abdicate
英 ['?bd?ke?t]
美['?bd?ket]
- vi. 退位；放棄
- vt. 退位；放棄
TEM8GRE擴(kuò)展詞匯
詞態(tài)變化
第三人稱單數(shù):?abdicates;過去式:?abdicated;過去分詞:?abdicated;現(xiàn)在分詞:?abdicating;名詞:?abdication;
中文詞源
來(lái)自拉丁語(yǔ)，來(lái)自 ab-（away，離開）+ dic-（說(shuō)，宣告）+ -ate（動(dòng)詞后綴）→ 其字面意思就是“宣告放棄職位或權(quán)利等”，故引申為“退位、辭職”。同源詞：dictionary（詞典），predicate（斷言、斷定），indicate（表明、暗示、指示）。
英英釋意
- 1. give up, such as power, as of monarchs and emperors, or duties and obligations;
- "The King abdicated when he married a divorcee"
英文詞源
- abdicate
- abdicate: see indicate
- abdicate (v.)
- 1540s, "to disown, disinherit (children)," from Latin abdicatus, past participle of abdicare "to disown, disavow, reject" (specifically abdicare magistratu "renounce office"), from ab- "away" (see ab-) + dicare "proclaim," from stem of dicere "to speak, to say" (see diction). Meaning "divest oneself of office" first recorded 1610s. Related: Abdicated; abdicating.
考試真題
- King Juan Carlos of Spain once insisted “kings don’t abdicate, they dare in their sleep.
出自-2015年考研閱讀原文
實(shí)用場(chǎng)景例句
- He abdicated in favour of his son.
- 他把王位讓給了兒子。
牛津詞典
- She was forced to abdicate the throne of Spain.
- 她被迫讓出西班牙的王位。
牛津詞典
- The last French king was Louis Philippe, who abdicated in 1848.
- 法國(guó)末代國(guó)王是1848年遜位的路易·菲力普。
柯林斯高階英語(yǔ)詞典
- Many parents simply abdicate all responsibility for their children.
- 許多父母對(duì)孩子簡(jiǎn)直是完全撒手不管。
柯林斯高階英語(yǔ)詞典
- If the king does not abdicate, he will have to be dethroned.
- 如果國(guó)王自己不退位, 就必須把他趕下臺(tái).
期刊摘選
- He retired and abdicate the position to a young man in summer.
- 他在今年夏天退休了,讓位給年輕人.
期刊摘選
- As soon as comparatively, the pig cattle and sheep and so on other meats abdicate plan.
- 相比之下, 豬牛羊等其他肉類就稍遜一籌.
期刊摘選
- One is abdicate gives Baoermo, this is nodded very difficult.
- 一個(gè)是讓位給鮑爾默, 這點(diǎn)很困難的.
期刊摘選
- Yuan Shikai forced the emperor to abdicate and hand over power to him.
- 袁世凱逼迫皇帝遜位,把政權(quán)交給他.
《現(xiàn)代漢英綜合大詞典》
- His declining health added weight to speculation that the king would soon abdicate.
- 國(guó)王日益惡化的健康狀況加強(qiáng)了人們對(duì)他即將退位的猜測(cè).
期刊摘選
- The reason I wnat to abdicate is to try something different.
- 我辭職是因?yàn)槲蚁雵L試些不一樣的東西.
期刊摘選
- Before 3 months, abdicate of Zhi Wei soup and home are happy part company.
- 3個(gè)月前, 智威湯遜和家樂分道揚(yáng)鑣.
期刊摘選
- Puyi , who is just like an outcast, read out the abdicate rescript.
- 如同喪家之犬的溥儀也隨之神情沮喪地宣讀了退位主詔書.
期刊摘選
- Whether Edward would abdicate in favour of his brother became the question of the hour.
- 愛德華是否會(huì)放棄王位而支持他的兄弟成了當(dāng)前的熱門話題.
期刊摘選
- A king , realizing his incompetence, can either delegate or abdicate his duties.
- MarleneDietrich一個(gè)認(rèn)識(shí)到自己不稱職的國(guó)王, 可以委托授權(quán)或干脆放棄.
期刊摘選
- In February 12, Qingdi was forced to abdicate.
- 同年2月12日, 清帝被迫退位.
期刊摘選
- Yuan Shikai forced emperor to abdicate and hand over power to him.
- 袁世凱逼迫皇帝遜位,把政權(quán)交給了他.
期刊摘選
- The old must abdicate new.
- 老的必須讓位于新的.
辭典例句
- If the King does not abdicate, he will have to be dethroned.
- 如果國(guó)王不退位那他只能被廢黜了.
期刊摘選
- The aging founder of the university decided to abdicate.
- 該大學(xué)年事已高的創(chuàng)始人決定引退.
期刊摘選
- The first: I should walk into presidential government office, tell that pig, his policy too abdicate.
- 第一只: 我要走進(jìn)總統(tǒng)府, 告訴那只豬, 他的政策太遜了.
期刊摘選
- Did the king abdicate or was he deposed?
- 那個(gè)國(guó)王是自己放棄王位還是被廢的?
期刊摘選
- Many parents simply abdicate all responsibility for their children.
- 許多父母對(duì)孩子簡(jiǎn)直是完全撒手不管。
柯林斯例句