首頁英語詞典aimaim的意思

aim

英 [e?m] 美[em]

英英釋義同義詞辨析詞組搭配考試真題實用場景例句

近義詞intention target goal objective purpose end

vt. 目的在于；引導；把…對準
vi. 打算；對準目標；瞄準
n. 目的；目標；對準

TEM4CET4考研TOEFLCET6中高頻詞基本詞匯

詞態(tài)變化

復數:?aims;第三人稱單數:?aims;過去式:?aimed;過去分詞:?aimed;現(xiàn)在分詞:?aiming;

助記提示

1. 由古法語 Old French aesmer ( from Latin aestimare "appraise" ) 縮略、簡化而來。
2. 同源詞：estimate, esteem, aim.

中文詞源

aim 估計

estimate的縮寫。

英英釋意

1. an anticipated outcome that is intended or that guides your planned actions;: "his intent was to provide a new translation"; "good intentions are not enough"; "it was created with the conscious aim of answering immediate needs"; "he made no secret of his designs"

2. the goal intended to be attained (and which is believed to be attainable);: "the sole object of her trip was to see her children"

3. the action of directing something at an object;: "he took aim and fired"

4. the direction or path along which something moves or along which it lies

英文詞源

aim: aim: [14] Etymologically, aim is a contraction of estimate (see ESTEEM). The Latin verb aestimāre became considerably shortened as it developed in the various Romance languages (Italian has stimare, for instance, and Proven?al esmar). In Old French its descendant was esmer, to which was added the prefix a- (from Latin ad- ‘to’), producing aesmer; and from one or both of these English acquired aim. The notion of estimating or calculating was carried over into the English verb, but died out after about a hundred years. However, the derived sense of calculating, and hence directing, one’s course is of equal antiquity in the language.
=> esteem, estimate
aim (v.): early 14c., "to estimate, calculate," also "to intend," from Old French aesmer "value, rate; count, estimate," from Latin aestimare "appraise" (see estimation); current meaning apparently developed from "esteem," to "calculate," to "calculate with a view to action" (c. 1400), then to "direct a missile, a blow, etc." (1570s). Related: Aimed; aiming.
aim (n.): early 14c., "target;" late 14c., "guess;" from aim (v.). Meaning "action of aiming" is from early 15c. (to take aim, originally make aim); that of "thing intended, purpose" is from 1620s.

同義詞辨析

aim, goal, purpose, end, target, object, objective

這些名詞均有"目標，目的"之意。

aim：從本義"靶子"引申而來，側重比較具體而明確的目標，但常指短期目標。

goal：指經過考慮和選擇，需經堅持不懈的努力奮斗才能達到的最終目標。

purpose：普通用詞，既指以堅決、審慎的行動去達到的目的，又指心中渴望要實際的目標。

end：指心目中懷著的某種目的，強調結果而非過程。較正式用詞。

target：指射擊的靶，軍事攻擊目標。引申指被攻擊、批評或潮笑的目標。

object：強調個人或需求而決定的目標、目的。

objective：與object基本同義，但語義更廣泛，指具體或很快能達到的目的，也可指軍事目標。書面用詞。

考試真題

It aims to bring employees' potential and creativity into full play.

To get maximum benefit from walking, aim for 45 minutes a day, an average of five days a week.

They aim to be self-sufficient in power supply

He said the report was aimed at world leaders, who will meet in Copenhagen in December to negotiate a new international climate treaty.

A life partner, children and good friends are all recommended if you aim to live to 100.

So you always aim to please the customers?

Teachers should aim to build a supportive, creative environment for students to do this work.

Their aim was to provide quality, yet affordable wooden furniture.

There are also dozens of summer camps—many attached to universities—that aim to prepare elite math students.

Public policies aimed at young children have helped, including public preschool programs and reading initiatives.

A New York City-based nonprofit called Bridge to Enter Mathematics runs a residential summer program aimed at getting underserved students, mostly black and Hispanic, working toward math and science careers.

A new effort led by Canoe Ventures, a coalition of leading cable providers, aims to make interactive advertising available across America later this year.

it is unfair to those climate-vulnerable nationsit aims to keep temperature rise below 2 ℃ onlyit is beneficial to only fewer than 4% of countriesit burdens developed countries with the sole responsibilityThey needn't worry about the food and water they consume.

Their aim was to determine the relationship between these risk behaviors and mental health issues in teenagers.

Londoner Rachel Taylor joined the campaign with the aim of making new friends.

It aims at stimulating the intellectual curiosity of college students.

A retired member of the Public and Commercial Services Union, she is setting up one of 1,100 action groups with the support of Climate Solidarity, a two-year environmental campaign aimed at trade unionists.

What does the author say about America's aim to explore space?

The aim is to ensure that employees have an explicit tool to help them understand their own abilities and aspirations, determine career possibilities, and set (usually short-term) goals

It is figuratively and literally otherworldly in its aims.

Its students aim at managerial posts.

Dieters aim for 1,000 to 1,500 calories a day.

It aims to make Esperanto a working language in the U.N.

And surely we will aim to finally eradicate disease and poverty.

Electronics giants like Best Buy and Samsung have provided e-waste take-back programs over the past few years, which aim to refurbish (翻新) old electronic components and parts into new products.

So we must aim to complement the rationality of the machine, rather than to compete with it.

The aim was to enable older people to remain in their own homes for as long as possible, but this increased concern about the lack of coordination between free health and paid-for social car.

All our projects aim to promote the development of poor and remote communities.

Dutkiewicz's model aims to project phytoplankton changes.

Earth Day, marked on 22 April, is an annual event aiming to raise public awareness about environmental protection.

He aims to finish his journey by mid-July.

In contrast to deliberate play, deliberate practice is aimed at improving perfomance.

In his modernist view, beauty lies in simplicity and elegance, and the aim of the designer is to create solutions to problems through the most efficient means.

It aimed to introduce Chinese models.

More recently, the Paris Agreement, stuck by nearly 200 countries, also aims to limit global warming.

She started the ladybug foundation, an organization aiming at getting rid of homelessness.

Taking advantage of the new technologies, scammers can aim at victims precisely.

The industry has also taken aim at the product that has appeared as its replacement: reusable shopping bags.

The proposal put forward by Dobrindt aims to help promote fully automatic driving.

Though their ranges and tools differ, the baby's investigation and the scientist's experiment appear to share the same aim, overall approach, and logic.

Behind the scenes, they have been taking aim at someone else: the accounting standard-setters.

We aim to be objective, but we cannot escape the context of our unique life experience.

Dare to be different, please don’t smoke!” pleads one billboard campaign aimed at reducing smoking among teenagers-teenagers, who desire nothing more than fitting in.

This is an adequate amount so long as it is aimed in the right direction.

That should create more collaborative endeavors and help to develop projects aimed directly at solving global problems.

By watching what people search for, click on and say online, companies can aim “behavioural” ads at those most likely to buy.

Plays aiming at literary distinction were written for school or court, or for the choir boys of St.

By watching what people search for, click on and say online, companies can aim "behavioural" ads at those most likely to buy.

The dual aim was mixed up: The stress on success over taking part was intimidating for newcomers.

詞組搭配

aim high

be ambitious

目標高遠

take aim

point a weapon or camera at a target

瞄準，對準

實用場景例句

The gunman took aim (= pointed his weapon) and fired.: 持槍歹徒瞄準后就射擊了。

The government is aiming at a 50% reduction in unemployment.: 政府正力爭減少50%的失業(yè)人數。

They're aiming at training everybody by the end of the year.: 他們力求做到在年底前人人得到培訓。

We should aim for a bigger share of the market.: 我們應該努力爭取更大的市場份額。

He has always aimed high (= tried to achieve a lot) .: 他總是心氣很高。

They are aiming to reduce unemployment by 50%.: 他們正力求使失業(yè)人數下降50%。

We aim to be there around six.: 我們力爭六點鐘左右到那里。

Teamwork is required in order to achieve these aims .: 要達到這些目標需要齊心協(xié)力。

She set out the company's aims and objectives in her speech.: 她在講話中提出了公司的各項目標。

Her aim was good and she hit the lion with her first shot.: 她瞄得準，第一槍就打中了獅子。

Our main aim is to increase sales in Europe.: 我們的主要目標是增加在歐洲的銷售量。

Bob's one aim in life is to earn a lot of money.: 鮑勃唯一的人生目標就是掙很多的錢。

the aims of the lesson: 本課教學目標

She went to London with the aim of finding a job.: 她去倫敦是為了找工作。

He stood with the gun in his right hand and his left hand steadying his aim.: 他站立著，右手舉槍，左手穩(wěn)住槍對準目標。

They aimed kicks at his shins.: 他們踢向他的小腿。

She had spotted a man with a shotgun taking aim.: 她發(fā)現(xiàn)一個正持獵槍瞄準的男子。

Republican strategists are taking particular aim at Democratic senators.: 共和黨的戰(zhàn)略家正尖銳地攻擊民主黨的參議員。

...a missile aimed at the arms factory...: 瞄準軍工廠的導彈

He was aiming the rifle at Wade.: 他將步槍瞄準了韋德。

He is aiming for the 100 metres world record...: 他志在打破100米世界紀錄。

Businesses will have to aim at long-term growth.: 企業(yè)必須以長期增長為目標。

The aim of the festival is to increase awareness of Hindu culture and traditions.: 該節(jié)慶日的目的在于增強人們對印度文化和傳統(tǒng)的認識。

...a research programme that has largely failed to achieve its principal aims.: 在較大程度上未能實現(xiàn)其主要目標的研究項目

The new measures are aimed at tightening existing sanctions.: 新措施旨在加強現(xiàn)行的制裁。

...talks aimed at ending the war.: 旨在結束戰(zhàn)爭的談判

Are you aiming to visit the gardens?...: 你想去逛公園嗎？

I didn't aim to get caught.: 我并不想被抓住。

His message was aimed at the undecided middle ground of Israeli politics...: 他所傳達的信息針對的是以色列政局中尚未表態(tài)的中間派。

Advertising aimed at children should be curbed.: 針對兒童的廣告應受到限制。

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aim

詞態(tài)變化

助記提示

中文詞源

英英釋意

英文詞源

同義詞辨析

考試真題

詞組搭配

aim high

take aim

實用場景例句

考試詞匯

頻率詞匯

分類詞匯

單詞首字母

漢語字典查詢

詞語詞性