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    approximate

    英 [?'pr?ks?m?t] 美[?'prɑks?m?t]
    • vt. 近似;使…接近;粗略估計(jì)
    • vi. 接近于;近似于
    • adj. [數(shù)] 近似的;大概的

    CET4TEM4IELTSGRE考研TOEFLCET6中低頻詞常用詞匯

    詞態(tài)變化


    第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù):?approximates;過(guò)去式:?approximated;過(guò)去分詞:?approximated;現(xiàn)在分詞:?approximating;

    中文詞源


    approximate 接近的

    前綴ap-同ad-.詞根prop, 接近,向前,pro的擴(kuò)大形式。-m, 最高級(jí)后綴.

    英英釋意


    1. be close or similar;
    "Her results approximate my own"
    2. judge tentatively or form an estimate of (quantities or time);
    "I estimate this chicken to weigh three pounds"

    英文詞源


    approximate
    approximate: see proximity
    approximate (adj.)
    early 15c., from Latin approximatus, past participle of approximare "to come near to," from ad- "to" (see ad-) + proximare "come near," from proximus "nearest," superlative of prope "near" (see propinquity).
    approximate (v.)
    early 15c., "to bring or put close," from approximate (adj.). Meaning "to come close" is from 1789. Related: Approximated; approximating.

    考試真題


    Approximate travel times: windermere-20 minutes, Kendal-25 minutes, Lancaster-45 minutes, Manchester-1 hour 30 minutes.

    2018年高考英語(yǔ)全國(guó)卷3 閱讀理解 閱讀A 原文

    實(shí)用場(chǎng)景例句


    The animals were reared in conditions which approximated the wild as closely as possible.
    這些動(dòng)物是在盡量近似自然的環(huán)境下飼養(yǎng)的。

    牛津詞典

    The total cost will approximate £15 billion.
    總費(fèi)用將近150億英鎊。

    牛津詞典

    His story approximates to the facts that we already know.
    他的陳述和我們已掌握的事實(shí)接近。

    牛津詞典

    a formula for approximating the weight of a horse
    估算一匹馬重量的公式

    牛津詞典

    The cost given is only approximate.
    所列成本僅系約計(jì)。

    牛津詞典

    Use these figures as an approximate guide in your calculations.
    在你的計(jì)算中把這些數(shù)字作為近似參考數(shù)值。

    牛津詞典

    an approximate number/total/cost
    約數(shù);概算總額;約計(jì)成本

    牛津詞典

    The approximate cost varies from around £150 to £250...
    費(fèi)用大概介于150至250英鎊之間。

    柯林斯高階英語(yǔ)詞典

    The times are approximate only.
    這些只是大致的時(shí)間。

    柯林斯高階英語(yǔ)詞典

    They did not have even an approximate idea what the Germans really wanted.
    他們完全不清楚德國(guó)人真正想要什么。

    柯林斯高階英語(yǔ)詞典

    Something approximating to a fair outcome will be ensured...
    保證會(huì)有大致公正的結(jié)果。

    柯林斯高階英語(yǔ)詞典

    By about 6 weeks of age, most babies begin to show something approximating a day/night sleeping pattern.
    到6個(gè)星期大時(shí),大多數(shù)嬰兒開(kāi)始表現(xiàn)出近似于日夜分明的睡覺(jué)模式。

    柯林斯高階英語(yǔ)詞典

    This paper describes a simpler form of restarted LGMRES augmented with several previous approximate errors.
    本文給出了重新啟動(dòng)的LGMRES方法的一種代價(jià)更小的實(shí)現(xiàn)方式.

    期刊摘選

    Utilizing rectangular approximate in 3 dB fused - tapered optical fiber coupler coupling ratio is analyzed theoretically.
    利用矩形近似理論對(duì)用熔錐法制作的耦合器分光比進(jìn)行了分析.

    期刊摘選

    The approximate time was 10 o'clock.
    時(shí)間大約是10點(diǎn).

    期刊摘選

    Check the holding tanks for waste water and record the approximate sediment amount.
    檢查廢水漕并做好沉淀物數(shù)量的近似記錄.

    期刊摘選

    The comparison between the approximate solutions and the numerical solutions validates the efficiency of this approach.
    通過(guò)與數(shù)值解的對(duì)比,驗(yàn)證了近似解的合理性.

    期刊摘選

    The Prime Minister has made a statement closely approximate to a falsehood.
    首相發(fā)表了一項(xiàng)幾近謊言的聲明.

    《簡(jiǎn)明英漢詞典》

    Is there an approximate date of Bastion's release?
    有沒(méi)有一個(gè)大致的時(shí)間可以透露關(guān)于棱堡何時(shí)放出?

    期刊摘選

    Approximate solution of grinding force has been resulted by weighted residual method from grinding bar's deformation.
    本文從磨桿的變形反推磨削力的角度,應(yīng)用加權(quán)殘數(shù)法導(dǎo)出了近似解.

    期刊摘選

    The cost approximate two million dollars.
    該項(xiàng)費(fèi)用差不多“達(dá)”兩百萬(wàn)元.

    期刊摘選

    Regeneration outcome of artificial nerves was approximate to that of autologous nerves.
    結(jié)果顯示人工神經(jīng)組的神經(jīng)再生效果接近自體神經(jīng)修復(fù)組.

    期刊摘選

    The approximate algorithm of a nonlinear bilevel integer programming for global optimization was discussed.
    討論了一類(lèi)非線性?xún)杉?jí)整數(shù)規(guī)劃全局優(yōu)化的求解問(wèn)題.

    期刊摘選

    It tells us the approximate age or temperature.
    它告訴我們大約的年齡或溫度.

    期刊摘選

    The approximate number of immigrants is two million.
    移民數(shù)目大約為二百萬(wàn).

    期刊摘選

    Confidence sought to approximate Bayesian lower failure probability obtained.
    給定置信度求出貝葉斯近似下限,求出失效概率.

    期刊摘選

    Only approximate solutions may be obtained even in the best of circumstances.
    即使在最佳的條件下,只能得到近似的解值.

    辭典例句

    His description of what happened approximate d to the truth, but he still left a few details out.
    他敘述所發(fā)生的事近于實(shí)情, 但尚遺漏了幾項(xiàng)細(xì)節(jié)問(wèn)題.

    《現(xiàn)代英漢綜合大詞典》