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    arise

    英 [?'ra?z] 美[?'ra?z]
    • vi. 出現(xiàn);上升;起立
    • n. (Arise)人名;(西)阿里塞;(日)在瀨(姓)

    TEM4CET4IELTS考研CET6中頻詞核心詞匯

    詞態(tài)變化


    第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù):?arises;過(guò)去式:?arose;過(guò)去分詞:?arisen;現(xiàn)在分詞:?arising;

    助記提示


    1. 每天9 個(gè)太陽(yáng)同時(shí)出現(xiàn)。

    中文詞源


    arise 升起

    古英語(yǔ)前綴a-, 來(lái)自PIE*uz, 向上,向外,詞源同out. 單詞rise, 升起。

    英英釋意


    1. come into existence; take on form or shape;
    "A new religious movement originated in that country"
    "a love that sprang up from friendship"
    "the idea for the book grew out of a short story"
    "An interesting phenomenon uprose"
    2. originate or come into being;
    "aquestion arose"
    3. rise to one's feet;
    "The audience got up and applauded"
    4. occur;
    "A slight unpleasantness arose from this discussion"
    5. move upward;
    "The fog lifted"
    "The smoke arose from the forest fire"
    "The mist uprose from the meadows"
    6. take part in a rebellion; renounce a former allegiance
    7. get up and out of bed;
    "I get up at 7 A.M. every day"
    "They rose early"
    "He uprose at night"

    英文詞源


    arise
    arise: [OE] Arise is a compound verb with cognate forms in many other Germanic languages (Gothic, for instance, had urreisan). The prefix a- originally meant ‘a(chǎn)way, out’, and hence was used as an intensive; rise comes from an unidentified Germanic source which some etymologists have connected with Latin rīvus ‘stream’ (source of English rivulet), on the basis of the notion of a stream ‘rising’ from a particular source.

    The compound arise was in fact far commoner than the simple form rise in the Old English period, and it was only in early Middle English that rise began to take its place. This happened first in northern dialects, and may have been precipitated by Old Norse rísa. Today, it is only in the sense ‘come into existence’ that arise is commoner.

    => raise, rear, rise, rivulet
    arise (v.)
    Old English arisan "to get up, rise; spring from, originate; spring up, ascend" (cognate with Old Saxon arisan, Gothic urreisan), from a- (1) "of" + rise (v.). Mostly replaced by rise except in reference to circumstances. Related: Arising; arose; arisen.

    同義詞辨析


    arise, rise, raise, lift

    這些動(dòng)詞均有"上升,舉起"之意。

    arise:書(shū)面用詞,多用于詩(shī)歌或比喻中,具有特殊的修辭色彩。

    rise:普通用詞,指具體的或抽象的事物由低向高移動(dòng)。

    raise:及物動(dòng)詞,常用詞,多指把某物從低處升到高處,有時(shí)作引申用。

    lift:語(yǔ)氣比raise強(qiáng),指用體力或機(jī)械的力舉起或抬起某物。

    arise, originate, result

    這些動(dòng)詞均有"起源,源自"之意。

    arise:多與from連用,側(cè)重指從無(wú)到有的產(chǎn)生,表一種因果關(guān)系。

    originate:強(qiáng)調(diào)產(chǎn)生變化的起源。

    result:側(cè)重變化的最終結(jié)果。

    考試真題


    the emotional problems arising from marriage

    出自-2010年12月閱讀原文

    Social scientists say the differences arise in part because low-income parents have less money to spend on music class or preschool, and less flexible schedules to take children to museums or attend school events.

    出自-2017年6月閱讀原文

    The purpose of today’s lecture, as you have seen from the title and the abstract, is to examine in more detail the problems facing small- and medium-sized enterprises which arise at least in part from having to adapt to rapid advances in technology.

    出自-2016年12月聽(tīng)力原文

    The problem with lighting, if it arises, often doesn't lie in light sources but in their applications.

    出自-2015年12月閱讀原文

    Many social problems arise from government's inefficiency.

    出自-2012年6月閱讀原文

    The purpose of today's lecture, as you have seen from the title and the abstract, is to examine in more detail the problems facing small- and medium-sized enterprises which arise at least in part from having to adapt to rapid advances in technology.

    2016年12月六級(jí)真題(第二套)聽(tīng)力 Section C

    While I have only listed two of each, there are obviously many other situations that can arise.

    2019年高考英語(yǔ)全國(guó)卷3 閱讀理解 七選五 原文

    To filter out what is unique from what is shared might enable us to understand how complex cultural behavior arose and what guides it in evolutionary or cognitive terms.

    出自-2012年考研翻譯原文

    It is speculated that gardens arise from a basic need in the individuals who made them: the need for creative expression.

    出自-2013年考研翻譯原文

    Another urge or need that these gardens appear to respond to, or to arise from is so intrinsic that we are barely ever conscious of its abiding claims on us.

    出自-2013年考研翻譯原文

    實(shí)用場(chǎng)景例句


    The peasants arose against their masters.
    農(nóng)民奮起反對(duì)奴役他們的人。

    牛津詞典

    Are there any matters arising from the minutes of the last meeting?
    上次會(huì)議記錄方面有無(wú)尚待解決的事項(xiàng)?

    牛津詞典

    Several new industries arose in the town.
    城里出現(xiàn)了好幾種新行業(yè)。

    牛津詞典

    He arose at dawn.
    他黎明即起。

    牛津詞典

    A storm arose during the night.
    夜間暴風(fēng)雨大作。

    牛津詞典

    injuries arising out of a road accident
    道路交通事故造成的傷害

    牛津詞典

    Emotional or mental problems can arise from a physical cause.
    身體上的原因可以引起情緒或精神上的問(wèn)題。

    牛津詞典

    Children should be disciplined when the need arises (= when it is necessary) .
    必要時(shí)孩子應(yīng)該受到管教。

    牛津詞典

    We keep them informed of any changes as they arise.
    如有任何變化,我們隨時(shí)通知他們。

    牛津詞典

    A new crisis has arisen.
    新危機(jī)已經(jīng)出現(xiàn)。

    牛津詞典

    Arise, Sir William.
    起立,威廉爵士。

    柯林斯高階英語(yǔ)詞典

    ...the flat terrace, from which arises the cubic volume of the house.
    上面矗立著立方形房屋的露天平臺(tái)

    柯林斯高階英語(yǔ)詞典

    Heavy Metal music really arose in the late 60s.
    重金屬音樂(lè)真正形成于60年代后期。

    柯林斯高階英語(yǔ)詞典

    He arose at 6:30 a.m. as usual.
    同往常一樣,他在早上6:30起了床。

    柯林斯高階英語(yǔ)詞典

    When I arose from the chair, my father and Eleanor's father were in deep conversation...
    當(dāng)我從椅子上站起來(lái)時(shí),我父親和埃莉諾的父親談興正濃。

    柯林斯高階英語(yǔ)詞典

    The birds also attack crops when the opportunity arises.
    一有機(jī)會(huì)鳥(niǎo)兒們也會(huì)破壞莊稼。

    柯林斯高階英語(yǔ)詞典

    ...an overwhelming sense of guilt arising from my actions...
    我的行為帶來(lái)的沉重的罪惡感

    柯林斯高階英語(yǔ)詞典

    The charges arise out of a long-running fraud enquiry by Merseyside police.
    這些指控是默西賽德郡警方對(duì)詐騙案進(jìn)行長(zhǎng)期調(diào)查后提出的。

    柯林斯高階英語(yǔ)詞典

    ...if a problem arises later in the pregnancy...
    如果在懷孕后期出現(xiàn)問(wèn)題

    柯林斯高階英語(yǔ)詞典

    Leak electricity is easy to result in fire. Electric shock may arise accident.
    設(shè)備漏電容易引起火災(zāi), 觸電會(huì)導(dǎo)致人身傷亡事故.

    期刊摘選

    The difficulties in surface wave problems arise from the freesurface conditions.
    表面波問(wèn)題的困難來(lái)自由表面的條件.

    辭典例句

    When a project or find good opportunities arise, be sure to set your own strength, urspecific.
    當(dāng)發(fā)現(xiàn)好的項(xiàng)目或者機(jī)會(huì)時(shí), 一定要集中自己所有的力量, 專(zhuān)心攻克.

    期刊摘選

    Do not sad, not depressed, after heavy rainfall total sun always arise.
    不要悲傷, 不要悶悶不樂(lè), 大雨過(guò)后總太陽(yáng)總會(huì)出現(xiàn)的.

    期刊摘選

    Unless all three work perfectly, problems can arise with plug and play.
    除非所有的三完全地工作, 問(wèn)題能以即插即用出現(xiàn).

    期刊摘選

    When conflicts arise, the normal response is more often complaining than understanding.
    一旦吵起來(lái), 指責(zé)的聲音總是比理解的聲音要大.

    期刊摘選

    Straw passes aerification to furnace issues incomplete combustion in anoxic condition and arise it.
    它是秸稈通過(guò)氣化爐在缺氧狀態(tài)下不完全燃燒而產(chǎn)生的.

    期刊摘選