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    ascetic

    英 [?'set?k] 美[?'s?t?k]
    • adj. 苦行的;禁欲主義的
    • n. 苦行者;禁欲者

    GRE擴(kuò)展詞匯

    詞態(tài)變化


    名詞:?asceticism;

    助記提示


    Ascetic:我色停。我已停止了對(duì)色的追求----禁欲的,苦行者。?

    中文詞源


    ascetic 禁欲的

    來(lái)自希臘語(yǔ)askeo, 修行,特指宗教人士的苦修??赡軄?lái)自askos, 同skin, 借指放棄一切舒適的裸體隱修,包括衣服,以達(dá)到一種靈魂的超越。如印度耆那教天衣派。

    英英釋意


    1. practices self denial as spiritual discipline

    英文詞源


    ascetic (adj.)
    1640s, from Greek asketikos "rigorously self-disciplined, laborious," from asketes "monk, hermit," earlier "one who practices an art or trade," from askein "to exercise, train," originally "to train for athletic competition, practice gymnastics, exercise."
    ascetic (n.)
    "one of the early Christians who retired to the desert to live solitary lives of meditation and prayer," 1670s, from ascetic (adj.).

    實(shí)用場(chǎng)景例句


    The monks lived a very ascetic life.
    僧侶過(guò)著很清苦的生活。

    牛津詞典

    monks, hermits and ascetics
    僧侶、隱士和苦行者

    牛津詞典

    She has never been close to her ascetic, workaholic father.
    她從來(lái)沒(méi)有和她那個(gè)清心寡欲、只顧工作的父親親近過(guò)。

    柯林斯高階英語(yǔ)詞典

    ...priests practising an ascetic life.
    過(guò)著苦行修道生活的教士們

    柯林斯高階英語(yǔ)詞典

    At times, so tightly did they draw , the mouth became stern and harsh, even ascetic.
    有時(shí)那嘴抿得很緊, 便顯得嚴(yán)厲 、 兇狠!甚至帶禁欲主義的苛刻.

    期刊摘選

    He simply smile and said, " I am indeed an ascetic person. "
    他只是笑了笑,說(shuō)道: “ 我是個(gè)真正的禁欲主義者. ”

    期刊摘選

    We normally see an ascetic ( Sadhu ) meditating in a Yogic pose.
    我們通常會(huì)看見(jiàn)一個(gè)苦行者 ( 薩胡 ) 以瑜伽的姿勢(shì)來(lái)冥想.

    期刊摘選

    I shall never be an ascetic.
    我將永不會(huì)做一個(gè)苦行者.

    期刊摘選

    I shall never be an ascetic if she does not take the vow with me.
    我將永不做一個(gè)苦行者,假如她不和我一同受戒.

    期刊摘選

    Throughout history power has been the vice of the ascetic.
    從古至今,權(quán)力都是苦行者的罪惡嗜好.

    期刊摘選

    His thin, ascetic face mirrows an intensity of thought.
    他那苦行僧似的瘦臉?lè)从吵鏊谮に伎嗨?

    辭典例句

    He approached the Buddha and said to him: " May be you've seen my oxen, ascetic? "
    他走向佛陀說(shuō): ‘ 沙門,也許你已經(jīng)看到我的牛了 吧 ! ’

    期刊摘選

    The ascetic saint and the detached sage fail in this respect to be complete human beings.
    禁欲主義的圣徒和超然獨(dú)處的賢哲在這方面算不上完整的人.

    辭典例句

    He is ascetic and has a good attitude towards everything.
    他這個(gè)人清心寡欲,心態(tài)好得很.

    期刊摘選

    Another tells of his winning his freedom and wandering the Tibetan lands as an ascetic.
    流傳著另一個(gè)版本的故事,他贏得了自由,游歷于藏區(qū)傳教.

    期刊摘選

    Only the few of us lived an ascetic and dull life in wilderness all alone.
    只是幾十個(gè)人在孤零零的荒野上,過(guò)上了苦行僧的無(wú)聊生活.

    期刊摘選

    Nietzsche believes that we need a new ideal a real alternative to the ascetic ideal.
    尼采相信我們需要一種新的理想,和這種禁欲理想相比真正可供選擇的理想.

    期刊摘選

    Fenton was a thin, balding and ascetic man.
    芬頓身材瘦削, 禿頂,是個(gè)清心寡欲的人.

    辭典例句

    Fenton, thin, balding and ascetic, was another veteran.
    芬頓身材瘦削, 禿頂,是個(gè)清心寡欲的人, 也是一個(gè)老手了.

    辭典例句

    A hindu ascetic or religious mendicant, especially one who performs feats of magic or endurance.
    托缽僧印度教的禁欲主義者或托缽僧, 尤指具有非凡的技藝和忍耐力的.

    期刊摘選

    Ascetic monks all have tough wills.
    苦行僧都有著堅(jiān)韌的意志.

    期刊摘選

    Zen state is characterized by artistic beauty , tranquil beauty, unsophisticated beauty, and ascetic beauty.
    禪境具有空靈美 、 靜寂美 、 淡泊美 、 清寒美這四個(gè)主要特征.

    期刊摘選

    He lives an ascetic life.
    他過(guò)著苦行的生活.

    期刊摘選

    This is achieved by strict celibacy and ascetic practices.
    這要通過(guò)嚴(yán)厲的獨(dú)身生活和禁欲修行而達(dá)到.

    期刊摘選

    No, my friends, I shall never be an ascetic, whatever you may say.
    不, 我的朋友, 我永不會(huì)做一個(gè)苦行者, 隨便你怎么說(shuō).

    期刊摘選

    Vanamee turned his lean ascetic face toward him, his black eyes fixed attentively.
    伐那米把一張苦行僧似的消瘦的臉轉(zhuǎn)過(guò)來(lái), 一雙黑眼睛全神貫注的盯著他望.

    辭典例句

    She has never been close to her ascetic, workaholic father.
    她從來(lái)沒(méi)有和她那個(gè)清心寡欲、只顧工作的父親親近過(guò)。

    辭典例句

    The monks lived a very ascetic life.
    僧侶過(guò)著很清苦的生活。

    《牛津高階英漢雙解詞典》

    He left the luxuries of the court for the life of an ascetic.
    他放棄了宮廷的奢華,過(guò)起了清貧的生活。

    柯林斯例句