breed
- vi. 繁殖;飼養(yǎng);產(chǎn)生
- vt. 繁殖;飼養(yǎng);養(yǎng)育,教育;引起
- n. [生物] 品種;種類,類型
- n. (Breed)人名;(英)布里德
詞態(tài)變化
中文詞源
詞源同brew, 蒸,加熱。原指小雞孵化的過(guò)程。
英英釋意
- 1. a special lineage;
- "a breed of Americans"
- 2. a special variety of domesticated animals within a species;
- "he experimented on a particular breed of white rats"
- "he created a new strain of sheep"
- 3. half-caste offspring of parents of different races (especially of white and Indian parents)
- 4. a lineage or race of people
英文詞源
- breed
- breed: [OE] The Old English verb brēdan came from West Germanic *brōdjan, a derivative of *brōd-, which produced brood. This in turn was based on *brō-, whose ultimate source was the Indo-European base *bhrē- ‘burn, heat’ (its other English descendants include braise, breath, and probably brawn). The underlying notion of breed is thus not ‘reproduction’ so much as ‘incubation, the warmth which promotes hatching’.
=> braise, brawn, breath, brood - breed (v.)
- Old English bredan "bring young to birth, carry," also "cherish, keep warm," from West Germanic *brodjan (cognates: Old High German bruoten, German brüten "to brood, hatch"), from *brod- "fetus, hatchling," from PIE *bhreue- "burn, heat" (see brood (n.)). Original notion of the word was incubation, warming to hatch. Sense of "grow up, be reared" (in a clan, etc.) is late 14c. Related: Bred; breeding.
- breed (n.)
- "race, lineage, stock" (originally of animals), 1550s, from breed (v.). Of persons, from 1590s. Meaning "kind, species" is from 1580s.
考試真題
- Hard times breed hard feelings.
出自-2013年6月閱讀原文
- Failure more often than not breeds success.
出自-2013年12月閱讀原文
- They may breed out of control.
出自-2011年12月聽力原文
- king penguins are the second-largest type of penguin and only breed on specific isolated islands in the Southern Ocean where there is no ice cover and easy access to the sea.
2019年12月六級(jí)真題(第三套)閱讀 Section C
- Once every three or four years, when conditions are right, the lake is covered with the pink birds as they stop flight to breed.
2017年12月六級(jí)真題(第三套)閱讀 Section C
詞組搭配
breed apart
a sort or kind of person that is very different from the norm
不同尋常的人
health-service staff are a breed apart with their dedication to duty.
保健服務(wù)行業(yè)從業(yè)人員以其忠于職守的態(tài)度而顯得與眾不同。
a dying breed
a sort or kind of person that is slowly disappearing
正在消失的某一類人
the country's dying breed of elder statesmen.
正在淡出人們視野的前輩政治家。
what's bred in the bone will come out in the flesh
the country's dying breed of elder statesmen.
正在淡出人們視野的前輩政治家。
breed a scab on (one's) nose 或 breed scabs on (one's) nose &I{【區(qū)域的】}
To stir up trouble for oneself.
為自己招惹麻煩
breed up a storm&I{【新英格蘭】}
To become cloudy.See Regional Note at &b{fair} &+{1}
烏云密布參見 &b{fair}&+{1}
實(shí)用場(chǎng)景例句
- Nothing breeds success like success.
- 一事成功萬(wàn)事亨通。
牛津詞典
- Fear of failure was bred into him at an early age.
- 他從小就養(yǎng)成了對(duì)失敗的恐懼。
牛津詞典
- Labradors and other large breeds of dog
- 拉布拉多犬及其他大型品種狗
牛津詞典
- a breed of cattle/sheep , etc.
- 某個(gè)品種的牛、羊等
牛津詞典
- He represents a new breed of politician.
- 他代表著新一類的政治家。
牛津詞典
- Players as skilful as this are a rare breed .
- 如此有技巧的演奏者很少見。
牛津詞典
- The rabbits are bred for their long coats.
- 飼養(yǎng)兔子是為了獲取他們的長(zhǎng)毛。
牛津詞典
- Many animals breed only at certain times of the year.
- 很多動(dòng)物只在一年的某個(gè)時(shí)候交配繁殖。
牛津詞典
- Born and bred in this country, he and his wife emigrated to Los Angeles after the war...
- 盡管生于斯長(zhǎng)于斯,他和妻子在戰(zhàn)后還是移民去了洛杉磯。
柯林斯高階英語(yǔ)詞典
- ...rare breeds of cattle...
- 稀有品種的牛
柯林斯高階英語(yǔ)詞典
- Certain breeds are more dangerous than others.
- 某些品種比其他品種更危險(xiǎn)。
柯林斯高階英語(yǔ)詞典
- He lived alone, breeding horses and dogs...
- 他獨(dú)自一人生活,飼養(yǎng)馬匹和狗。
柯林斯高階英語(yǔ)詞典
- He used to breed dogs for the police...
- 他曾經(jīng)為警方培育警犬。
柯林斯高階英語(yǔ)詞典
- Frogs will usually breed in any convenient pond...
- 通常青蛙會(huì)在任何條件適宜的池塘中繁殖。
柯林斯高階英語(yǔ)詞典
- The area now attracts over 60 species of breeding birds.
- 這一地區(qū)現(xiàn)在吸引了60多種鳥類到此繁育后代。
柯林斯高階英語(yǔ)詞典
- If they are unemployed it's bound to breed resentment...
- 如果他們失去工作,一定會(huì)產(chǎn)生怨恨。
柯林斯高階英語(yǔ)詞典
- Violence breeds violence.
- 暴力會(huì)催生更多暴力。
柯林斯高階英語(yǔ)詞典
- Sue is one of the new breed of British women squash players who are making a real impact...
- 休是英國(guó)新一代的女子壁球運(yùn)動(dòng)員,她們的影響正在顯現(xiàn)出來(lái)。
柯林斯高階英語(yǔ)詞典
- The new breed of walking holidays puts the emphasis on enjoyment, not endurance...
- 這種新型的徒步旅行假日重在愉悅身心,而不是為了鍛煉耐力。
柯林斯高階英語(yǔ)詞典
- I was born and bred in the highlands...
- 我在高地地區(qū)出生和長(zhǎng)大。
柯林斯高階英語(yǔ)詞典
- The breed societies'own auctions, especially in Europe, are an education in their own right.
- 馬匹繁育協(xié)會(huì)下屬的拍賣會(huì)是相當(dāng)于自身權(quán)利所有的組織, 尤其是在歐洲.
期刊摘選
- The new breed is under observation.
- 新品種正在觀察中.
《簡(jiǎn)明英漢詞典》
- Resource of the one careless birds feed domestic animal is basic feature ( one ) breed is various.
- 一草食畜禽資源基本特征 ( 一 ) 品種繁多.
期刊摘選
- Especially of breed of a few actor last level and exit are achieved assemble capacity.
- 非凡是一些名優(yōu)品種的保鮮水平和出口創(chuàng)匯能力.
期刊摘選
- Education and experience breed a breadth of vision and understanding to him.
- 教育和經(jīng)歷使他眼界開闊.
《現(xiàn)代漢英綜合大詞典》
- Most birds breed in the spring.
- 大部分的鳥類在春天傳宗接代.
期刊摘選