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    choice

    英 [t???s] 美[t???s]
    • n. 選擇;選擇權(quán);精選品
    • adj. 精選的;仔細(xì)推敲的

    CET4TEM4考研CET6中高頻詞GRE基本詞匯

    詞態(tài)變化


    復(fù)數(shù):?choices;比較級(jí):?choicer;最高級(jí):?choicest;

    中文詞源


    choice 選擇

    詞源同choose.

    英英釋意


    1. the person or thing chosen or selected;
    "he was my pick for mayor"
    2. the act of choosing or selecting;
    "your choice of colors was unfortunate"
    "you can take your pick"
    3. one of a number of things from which only one can be chosen;
    "what option did I have?"
    "there no other alternative"
    "my only choice is to refuse"

    英文詞源


    choice
    choice: [13] Choice is a French formation, although like the verb with which it is linked, choose, its ancestry is Germanic. The source of the English word was Old French chois, a derivative of the verb choisir ‘choose’, which came ultimately from the same Germanic base, *kaus- or *keus-, as produced choose. English had its own native formation, Old English cyre ‘choice’, which died out in Middle English times; had it survived to the present day, it might have been something like kire.
    => choose
    choice (n.)
    mid-14c., "that which is choice," from choice (adj.) blended with earlier chois (n.) "action of selecting" (c. 1300); "power of choosing" (early 14c.), "someone or something chosen" (late 14c.), from Old French chois "one's choice; fact of having a choice" (12c., Modern French choix), from verb choisir "to choose, distinguish, discern; recognize, perceive, see," from Frankish or some other Germanic source related to Old English ceosan "to choose, taste, try;" see choose. Late Old English chis "fastidious, choosy," from or related to ceosan, probably also contributed to the development of choice. Replaced Old English cyre "choice, free will," from the same base, probably because the imported word was closer to choose [see note in OED].
    choice (adj.)
    "worthy to be chosen, distinguished, excellent," mid-14c., from choice (n.). Related: Choiceness.

    同義詞辨析


    choice, alternative, preference, option, selection, election

    這些名詞均含有"選擇"之意。

    choice: 側(cè)重指自由選擇的權(quán)利或特權(quán)。

    alternative: 指在相互排斥的兩者之間作嚴(yán)格的選擇,也可指在兩者以上中進(jìn)行選擇。

    preference: 側(cè)重因偏見、愛好或判斷等而進(jìn)行選擇。

    option: 著重特別給予的選擇權(quán)利或權(quán)力,所選物常常相互排斥。

    selection: 指作廣泛的選擇,著重選擇者的識(shí)別力或鑒賞力。

    election: 強(qiáng)調(diào)目的和達(dá)到目的判斷能力。

    excellent, choice, splendid, select, prime, first-rate

    這些形容詞均有"極好的"之意。

    excellent: 通常指事物在等級(jí)品位以及職位級(jí)別等方面的最優(yōu)或接近最優(yōu)。

    choice: 指通過精心挑選達(dá)到水平,尤指罕見或品質(zhì)精良的商品。

    splendid: 口語常用詞,指非常令人滿意,顯得完美無缺。

    select: 指精挑細(xì)選出來作為范例的物或人。

    prime: 常指最重要、價(jià)值最高的東西,也可以表示最佳、最典型或最高的人或物。

    first-rate: 多用于指對(duì)抽象事物的主觀評(píng)估,有時(shí)含夸大、自負(fù)的意味。

    考試真題


    Either way, we have choices about how we respond to it when it comes.

    出自-2017年6月閱讀原文

    SimpliSafe, winner of our Editor's Choice distinction, utilizes a special system that's capable of separating incidental RF interference from targeted jamming attacks.

    出自-2016年12月閱讀原文

    They help them relate their choice to its intended use.

    出自-2016年12月聽力原文

    So like any other business, you have to make choices.

    出自-2016年12月聽力原文

    Craftsmen have helped educate consumers to make wise choices.

    出自-2016年12月聽力原文

    The name Healthy Choice was chosen for the positive implication it held for consumers.

    出自-2015年12月聽力原文

    The Healthy Choice product line was carefully tested with consumers before being introduced to the general public.

    出自-2015年12月聽力原文

    According to Charles Harper, chairman of ConAgra, the Healthy Choice line of frozen dinners began with his own heart attack.

    出自-2015年12月聽力原文

    In contrast," the researchers continue, "many regulations that don't assume people make rational choices have been successfully applied to control alcohol, a substance — like food — of which immoderate consumption leads to serious health problems.

    出自-2013年6月閱讀原文

    They help people make rational choices

    出自-2013年6月閱讀原文

    Guiding people to make rational choices about food.

    出自-2013年6月閱讀原文

    A greater choice of courses, and, of course, better football teams.

    出自-2012年6月閱讀原文

    We must be honest about our actions and avoid excuses, if we fool ourselves into believing we're not doing anything wrong, we can't see the real choice we're making - and that leads to bad decisions.

    出自-2011年12月閱讀原文

    One who has integrity is bound by and follows moral and ethical (道德上的) standards even when making life's hard choices, choices which may be clouded by stress, pressure to succeed, or temptation.

    出自-2011年12月閱讀原文

    We must learn to recognize risks, because if we can't see the risks we're taking, we can't make responsible choices

    出自-2011年12月閱讀原文

    But individual choices have an intense cumulative (累積的) effect.

    出自-2011年12月閱讀原文

    To ensure we make responsible choices

    出自-2011年12月閱讀原文

    To give customers a wider range of choices.

    出自-2013年6月聽力原文

    He studied the designs of various choices

    出自-2013年6月聽力原文

    Red meat, which used to be the most popular choice for dinner, is no longer an American favorite

    出自-2012年12月聽力原文

    I imagine that what my parents were trying to teach me was to take responsibilities for my actions and my choices.

    出自-2011年12月聽力原文

    The beach resort is a good choice.

    出自-2010年12月聽力原文

    A rat or pigeon might not be the obvious choice to tend to someone who is sick, but these creatures have some 26 superior skills that could help the treatment of human diseases.

    2017年12月四級(jí)真題(第一套)閱讀 Section A

    How do you decide on the best choice for the difficult message you've got to deliver?

    2018年12月四級(jí)真題(第二套)閱讀 Section A

    simpli Safe, winner of our Editor's Choice distinction, utilizes a special system that's capable of separating incidental RF interference from targeted jamming attacks.

    2016年12月四級(jí)真題(第一套)閱讀 Section B

    Sometimes, however, they will face a choice between lives.

    2018年12月四級(jí)真題(第一套)閱讀 Section C

    The name "Healthy Choice" was chosen for the positive implication it held for consumers.

    2015年12月四級(jí)真題(第二套)聽力 Section C

    We have no choice in the matter.

    2016年12月四級(jí)真題(第二套)聽力 Section C

    We wanted to give people an opportunity to actually see the calories before they purchase the food and make a decision, an informed decision that if they want to make a healthier choice, if they want to eat fewer calories, they can.

    2016年6月四級(jí)真題(第一套)聽力 Section A

    When given the choice of either eating food or drinking water, the mice went for the food, the researchers found.

    2018年6月四級(jí)真題(第二套)聽力 Section C

    Today's teenagers admire their parents and welcome parental guidance about important matters such as career choice—though certainly not Mom and Dad's advice on matters of personal taste, such as music or fashion.

    出自-2016年6月閱讀原文

    Teenagers of today often turn to their parents for advice on such important matters as career choice.

    出自-2016年6月閱讀原文

    Schoololeavers may moan, but they have little choice but to embrace university and the student debt that comes with it.

    出自-2016年12月閱讀原文

    No business likes to admit that it sells addictive poison as a lifestyle choice.

    出自-2016年12月閱讀原文

    Today, a visit to a lighting store reveals a stunning array of choices.

    出自-2015年12月閱讀原文

    It is quite easy, with all that choice, to change a light bulb.

    出自-2015年12月閱讀原文

    If you want to change his course, you have only a few choices: you can stop him, transferring ( ' , possibly painfully) some of his kinetic energy ( ' , 動(dòng)能 ) to your own body, or you can approach alongside and slowly apply pressure to gradually alter his course.

    出自-2015年12月閱讀原文

    in different parts of the countrybefore a final choices made prior to a national campaign.

    出自-2015年12月聽力原文

    and the choice of commencement speakers often reflects a balance of institutional priorities and aspirations

    出自-2014年6月閱讀原文

    Oprah was a widely popular choice

    出自-2014年6月閱讀原文

    The most popular option: write on a topic of your choice.

    出自-2013年12月閱讀原文

    my IDP walks her or him through the process of setting short-term goals directed toward accumulating new skills and experiences important for that career choice

    出自-2013年12月閱讀原文

    An investigation found that many of the super-rich were baffled by the infinite choices their money made available.

    出自-2013年12月閱讀原文

    That may be because they have had plenty of younger ones to choose from, partly thanks to the post-war baby-boom and partly because over the past few decades many more women have entered the labour force, increasing employers' choice.

    出自-2010年12月閱讀原文

    To classify parenting as a personal choice for which there is no collective responsibility is not merely to ignore the social benefits of good parenting; really, it is to steal those benefits because they accrue (不斷積累) to the whole of society as today's children become tomorrow's productive citizenry (公民).

    出自-2010年6月閱讀原文

    Why does the author object to classifying parenting as a personal choice

    出自-2010年6月閱讀原文

    I imagine that what my parents were trying to teach me was to take responsibilities for my actions and my choices.

    出自-2011年12月聽力原文

    That sounds like a great thing, but as a recent study has shown, too many choices can make us confused, unhappy, even paralyzed with indecision.

    出自-2011年6月聽力原文

    Even five years ago most people faced a choice.

    2019年6月六級(jí)真題(第一套)閱讀 Section B

    Graduate students and postdocs, who often are working on their lab head's grant, may have no choice if their supervisor or another senior colleague opposes sharing.

    2017年12月六級(jí)真題(第二套)閱讀 Section B

    If I want to continue ahead with this dream of only my own business, I have no other choice.

    2019年12月六級(jí)真題(第二套)聽力 Section A

    If you can afford to buy prestige, that's your choice.

    2018年6月六級(jí)真題(第三套)閱讀 Section B

    In any case, if I could do it again, I'd still make the same choice.

    2018年6月六級(jí)真題(第三套)閱讀 Section B

    It is as if there is something fun and liberating about making someone else's choice.

    2018年6月六級(jí)真題(第三套)閱讀 Section C

    It's also your choice if you want to go out at night, but you will be foolish to let that affect your class performance during the day.

    2019年6月六級(jí)真題(第一套)聽力 Section A

    Thus, while printing enormously increased access to books by making cheap, high-volume production possible, it also reduced choice.

    2017年12月六級(jí)真題(第一套)聽力 Section B

    A warm drink of milk before bed has long been the best choice for those wanting a good night's sleep.

    2016年高考英語四川卷 閱讀理解 閱讀D 原文

    An engineer named Ellis Chesbrough convinced the city that it had no choice but to build the pipes above ground and then cover them with dirt.

    2015年高考英語湖南卷 閱讀理解 閱讀B 原文

    Before choices are finalised, parents/careers will be asked to.

    2018年高考英語全國(guó)卷2 閱讀理解 閱讀A 原文

    Big cities generally have heavy traffic and expensive parking, but there you have a choice of taking public transport, which is cheaper than driving.

    2014年高考英語全國(guó)卷1 聽力 原文

    Both my parents had a great influence upon my choice of work.

    2019年高考英語全國(guó)卷I 聽力 原文

    Building owners were faced with a choice: either change the first floors of their buildings into basements, and the second stories into main floors, or hoist the entire buildings to meet the new street level.

    2015年高考英語湖南卷 閱讀理解 閱讀B 原文

    But consumers do have a choice.

    2015年高考英語陜西卷 閱讀理解 閱讀B 原文

    Color choices in this range are a step up from the small ones in two major ways.

    2018年高考英語全國(guó)卷I 閱讀理解 七選五 原文

    First, clean it and season it with your choice of spices.

    2016年高考英語全國(guó)卷3 閱讀理解 七選五 原文

    Forms will be available in school and online for them to indicate their choices and return to school.

    2018年高考英語全國(guó)卷2 閱讀理解 閱讀A 原文

    If you want to take an underground journey, which place is the best choice?

    2019年高考英語江蘇卷 閱讀理解 閱讀A 題設(shè)

    If you work out bright and early in the morning, you will be more likely to stick to healthy food choices throughout the day.

    2018年高考英語全國(guó)卷2 閱讀理解 七選五 原文

    It had also given me a choice, either to leave that page blank or to keep writing the story with hope.

    2018年高考英語江蘇卷 完形填空 原文

    Making right career choices is crucial to personal success.

    2019年高考英語江蘇卷 閱讀理解 閱讀C 選項(xiàng)

    Medium color choices are generally furniture pieces such as sofa, dinner tables or bookshelves.

    2018年高考英語全國(guó)卷I 閱讀理解 七選五 原文

    Milk is also sugar-free and additive-free with nutritionists recommending skimmed milk as the best choice before bed as it is the least fattening.

    2016年高考英語四川卷 閱讀理解 閱讀D 原文

    Regardless of your choice of course, you'll develop your language ability both quickly and effectively.

    2016年高考英語天津卷 閱讀理解 閱讀A 原文

    Small color choices bring with them the significant benefit of being easily changeable.

    2018年高考英語全國(guó)卷I 閱讀理解 七選五 原文

    So at dinner time, you'd have a lot of choices.

    2018年高考英語全國(guó)卷I 聽力 原文

    Sorry, I just wish they didn't give me so many choices.

    2015年高考英語上海卷 聽力 原文

    The woman gives the man so many choices.

    2015年高考英語上海卷 聽力 選項(xiàng)

    To people who are used to the limited choice of apples such as golden delicious and royal gala in supermarkets, it can be quite an eye opener to see the range of classical apples still in existence, such as decio which was grown by the romans.

    2016年高考英語全國(guó)卷3 閱讀理解 閱讀C 原文

    Understanding technological trends is very important for correctly designing economic policies, both at the national and the international levels, and for making the right career choices at the individual level.

    2019年高考英語江蘇卷 閱讀理解 閱讀C 原文

    When the polluting industries argue that we've lost the battle to control carbon pollution and have no choice but to adapt, it's a nonsense designed to make the case for business as usual.

    2017年高考英語江蘇卷 閱讀理解 閱讀D 原文

    You accidentally reveal to entire company what menu choices you would prefer at the staff christmas dinner, or what holiday you'd like to take.

    2017年高考英語天津卷 閱讀理解 閱讀A 原文

    The same dramatic technological changes that have provided marketers with more ( ' , and more diverse) communications choices have also increased the risk that passionate consumers will voice their opinions in quicker, more visible, and much more damaging ways.

    出自-2011年考研閱讀原文

    We are still at the beginning of this revolution and small choices now may turn out to have gigantic consequences later.

    出自-2018年考研閱讀原文

    So when young people are critical of an over-tweeting president, they reveal a mental discipline in thinking skills - and in their choices on when to share on social media.

    出自-2018年考研閱讀原文

    "Not choice, but habit rules the unreflecting herd," william Wordsworth said in the 19th century.

    2009年考研真題(英語一)閱讀理解 Section Ⅱ

    A young man can decide on a likely spouse on his own and then ask his parents to arrange the marriage negotiations, or the young man's parents may make the choice of a spouse, giving the child little to say in the selection.

    2016年考研真題(英語一)完形填空 Section Ⅰ

    Asked about his choice of career, he says at high school he considered medical school before switching to electrical engineering.

    2017年考研真題(英語二)閱讀理解 Section Ⅱ

    In Cambodia, the choice of a spouse is a complex one for the young male.

    2016年考研真題(英語一)完形填空 Section Ⅰ

    In other words, the choice to share news on social media may be the heart of the issue.

    2018年考研真題(英語一)閱讀理解 Section Ⅱ

    The survey they asks whether they worked less than 35 hours in that week because they wanted to workless than full time or because they had no choice.

    2015年考研真題(英語二)閱讀理解 Section Ⅱ

    Younger children should feel like they're choosing their home—without actually getting a choice in the matter, said Adam Bailey, a real estate attorney based in New York.

    2019年考研真題(英語二)閱讀理解 Section Ⅱ

    詞組搭配


    by choice

    of one's own volition

    出于自己的選擇

    of one's choice

    that one chooses or has chosen

    自選的

    the college of her choice.

    她自己選中的大學(xué)。

    of choice

    Preferred above others of the same kind or set

    優(yōu)先選擇的:在同一類或同一組中比別的更受歡迎的

    “the much used leveraged buyout as the weapon of choice”(&b{Alison Leigh Cowan})

    “把舉債經(jīng)營(yíng)、全部收買的老辦法當(dāng)作特別武器”(&b{艾利森·利·考恩})

    實(shí)用場(chǎng)景例句


    (humorous)He used some pretty choice (= rude or offensive) language.
    他出言不遜。

    牛津詞典

    If I had the choice, I would stop working tomorrow.
    如果讓我選擇,我明天就停止工作。

    牛津詞典

    He had no choice but to leave (= this was the only thing he could do) .
    除了離去,他別無選擇。

    牛津詞典

    She's going to do it. She doesn't have much choice , really, does she?
    她就要做那件事了。她真的沒有多少選擇的余地了,不是嗎?

    牛津詞典

    This government is committed to extending parental choice in education.
    本屆政府承諾擴(kuò)大父母在教育方面的選擇權(quán)。

    牛津詞典

    She's the obvious choice for the job.
    她是這個(gè)職位最合適的人選。

    牛津詞典

    Hawaii remains a popular choice for winter vacation travel.
    夏威夷一直是深受人們青睞的冬季假日旅游勝地。

    牛津詞典

    This colour wasn't my first choice.
    這種顏色并非我的首選。

    牛津詞典

    She wouldn't be my choice as manager.
    我不會(huì)選中她做經(jīng)理。

    牛津詞典

    The menu has a good choice of desserts.
    菜單上有多種甜食可供選擇。

    牛津詞典

    There wasn't much choice of colour.
    可供選擇的顏色不多。

    牛津詞典

    I wouldn't go there by choice.
    讓我選擇,我不會(huì)去那里。

    牛津詞典

    It's the software of choice for business use.
    這是商務(wù)專用軟件。

    牛津詞典

    First prize will be a meal for two at the restaurant of your choice.
    頭等獎(jiǎng)是一頓兩人正餐,餐館任選。

    牛津詞典

    She summed up the situation in a few choice phrases.
    她字斟句酌地總結(jié)了情況。

    牛津詞典

    women forced to make a choice between family and career
    被迫在家庭和事業(yè)之間作出抉擇的婦女

    牛津詞典

    We are faced with a difficult choice.
    我們面臨著困難的抉擇。

    牛津詞典

    We aim to help students make more informed career choices.
    我們旨在幫助學(xué)生作出更有依據(jù)的職業(yè)抉擇。

    牛津詞典

    There is a wide range of choices open to you.
    你有很大的選擇余地。

    牛津詞典

    It's available in a choice of colours...
    有多種顏色可供選擇。

    柯林斯高階英語詞典

    At lunchtime, there's a choice between the buffet or the set menu...
    午餐可以吃自助餐,也可以選套餐。

    柯林斯高階英語詞典

    Although he was only grumbling, his choice of words made Rodney angry.
    盡管他只是在咕噥,可是他的措詞卻讓羅德妮惱火。

    柯林斯高階英語詞典

    ...Fortnum and Mason's choicest chocolates.
    福楠—梅森百貨商店的上等巧克力

    柯林斯高階英語詞典

    They had little choice but to agree to what he suggested.
    他們別無選擇,只好接受他的提議。

    柯林斯高階英語詞典

    ...tickets to see the football team of your choice...
    觀看自己喜歡的足球隊(duì)比賽的門票

    柯林斯高階英語詞典

    In many societies children still marry someone of their parents' choice.
    在許多社會(huì),子女結(jié)婚仍然只能聽從父母之命。

    柯林斯高階英語詞典

    The drug is set to become the treatment of choice for asthma worldwide...
    這種藥將會(huì)成為全世界治療哮喘的首選。

    柯林斯高階英語詞典

    The drink of choice seems to be vodka.
    最受歡迎的酒似乎是伏特加。

    柯林斯高階英語詞典