首頁英語詞典climbclimb的意思

climb

英 [kla?m] 美[kla?m]

英英釋義同義詞辨析詞組搭配考試真題實用場景例句

近義詞mount rise ascend

vi. 爬；攀登；上升
vt. 爬；攀登；上升
n. 爬；攀登

CET4TEM4考研CET6基本詞匯中頻詞

詞態(tài)變化

第三人稱單數(shù):?climbs;過去式:?climbed;過去分詞:?climbed;現(xiàn)在分詞:?climbing;

助記提示

1. c- + limb(四肢).
2. 前面的C就像是攀爬時前肢合抱樹干的姿勢。

中文詞源

climb 攀爬

來自PIE*glei,黏，粘，詞源同clay,cling.形容爬的動作或吃力。插入字母b,見number.

英英釋意

1. an upward slope or grade (as in a road);: "the car couldn't make it up the rise"

2. an event that involves rising to a higher point (as in altitude or temperature or intensity etc.)

3. the act of climbing something;: "it was a difficult climb to the top"

英文詞源

climb: climb: [OE] The original notion contained in climb seems not to have been so much ‘a(chǎn)scent’ as ‘holding on’. Old English climban came from a prehistoric West Germanic *klimban, a nasalized variant of the base which produced English cleave ‘a(chǎn)dhere’. To begin with this must have meant strictly ‘go up by clinging on with the hands and feet’ – to ‘swarm up’, in fact – but already by the late Old English period we find it being used for ‘rising’ in general. The original past tense clamb, which died out in most areas in the 16th century, is probably related to clamp ‘fastening’ [14].
=> clamp, cleave
climb (v.): Old English climban "raise oneself using hands and feet; rise gradually, ascend; make an ascent of" (past tense clamb, past participle clumben, clumbe), from West Germanic *klimban "go up by clinging" (cognates: Dutch klimmen "to climb," Old High German klimban, German klimmen). A strong verb in Old English, weak by 16c. Most other Germanic languages long ago dropped the -b. Meaning "to mount as if by climbing" is from mid-14c. Figurative sense of "rise slowly by effort" is from mid-13c. Related: Climbed; climbing.
climb (n.): 1580s, "act of climbing," from climb (v.). Meaning "an ascent by climbing" is from 1915, originally in aviation.

同義詞辨析

ascend, climb, mount

這些動詞均含有"攀登，上升"之意。

ascend：正式用詞，指不用手攀，一直上升直到相當(dāng)高的地方。

climb：普通用詞，含義廣泛，側(cè)重運用手足費力地攀登或上升，也可指抽象事物。

mount：書面用詞，詞義與ascend相近，強調(diào)連續(xù)不斷地向上移動、攀登或上漲。指騎馬時用mount。

creep, climb, crawl

這些動詞都有"爬"之意。

creep：多指人或四足動物匍匐爬行，尤指偷偷地或不出聲地緩慢向前爬行。也指植物的蔓延生長等。

climb：通常指用手或足爬上或爬下，也指飛機、日、月的上升，還可用作比喻。

crawl：指人或動物以身軀貼著地面緩慢地移動。

考試真題

The snake has been named silver boa because it is metal-coloured and the first specimen found was climbing a silver palm tree.

The more recent steep climb in grain prices partly results from the fact that more and more people want to consume meat products.

Indeed, even before the steep climb in grain prices in 2008, the number of failing states was expanding.

I spent my boyhood climbing trees on Streatham Common, South London.

Instead, topping the list of reasons, about four-in-ten Americans point to a double standard for women seeking to climb to the highest levels of either politics or business, where they have to do more than their male counterparts to prove themselves.

Their number climbs to about 40 in the warmer summer months.

have placed religious beliefs above party politicshave bridged the gap between the rich and the pooroffer poor children more chances to climb the social laddersuffer from higher levels of racial and economic segregationFamily structure.

They can climb the social ladder even without a degree.

A number of prominent economists have also argued that it's harder for the poor to climb the economic ladder today because the rungs（橫檔） in that ladder have grown farther apart.

US gross domestic product has climbed back to pre-recession levels, meaning we're producing as much as before, only with 6% fewer workers.

In the book, we meet John Muir as a youth fearlessly climbing the roof of his house.

If you climb to 10000 feet, stay at that height for a day or two.

You body needs to get used to a high altitude before you climb to an even higher one

Or if you do climb higher sooner, come back down to a lower height when you sleep.

Mountain climbing is becoming popular sport, but it is also a potentially dangerous one.

At heights of over 18000 feet, people may be climbing in a constant daze（恍惚）

A number of prominent economists have also argued that it's harder for the poor to climb the economic ladder today because the rungs (橫檔) in that ladder have grown farther apart.

It reflected the fact that these decades saw a climb in general standards of living and avoidance of mass societal traumas like foil-scale war or economic deprivation.

Twenge's team's analysis of the answers confirmed the earlier, well-established well-being climb, with scores rising across the 1990s, and into the later 2000s.

After climbing up a hill for a panoramic view of the blue sea, white buildings and green olive trees, I paused to catch my breath and then positioned myself to take the best photo of this panorama.

Every year about 40, 000 people attempt to climb kilimanjaro, the highest mountain in Africa.

Finally you climb into an Arctic-like zone with permanent snow and the glaciers that may soon disappear.

Great! You know, we went mountain climbing in the forest park.

How do you feel about the climb, Mike?

I got my next lesson from rock climbing.

I started climbing up those strangely mysterious steps.

It started out warm and sunny, but when I went into the mountains and climbed higher, it started snowy.

It was impossible for Joe to climb back or for Simon to pull him up.

Joe Simpson and Simon Yates were the first people to climb the west face of the siula grande in the andes mountains.

Learn rock climbing and work as a team, and enjoy the great outdoor environment.

Mount Kilimanjaro is the tallest mountain in Africa, climbing it is no small task, especially for a group of seven who are all disabled in some way.

One afternoon, I was crossing the field to go home and saw Miller stuck going over a fence—which wasn't hard to climb if you had both arms.

Or, maybe all I would find was absolutely nothing! But something inside me was going to climb that mountain at all cost.

Some people live only dreaming about it while others live to avoid ever climbing at all.

Some people live to climb the highest mountains.

Still we must climb and dream about what's at the top of our mountain.

Teenagers climbed dozens of flights of stairs to deliver water and food to elderly people trapped in powerless high-rise buildings.

We are surrounded by a natural playground just perfect for walking, caving, climbing and cycling.

While he sounded the alarm, a student from leeds climbed down the cliff to collect Judy.

Another?option: Climb high and look for signs of human habitation.

Pete Schneider considers the climb tougher today.

While younger people are somewhat more optimistic than their elders about the prospects for those starting out today, big majorities in both groups believe those "just getting started in life" face a tougher climb than earlier generations in reaching such

詞組搭配

be climbing the walls

(informal)feel frustrated, helpless, and trapped

(非正式)感到無能為力

his job soon had him climbing the walls.
他的工作很快使他感到無能為力。

have a mountain to climb

be facing a very difficult task

面臨挑戰(zhàn)

climb down

withdraw from a position taken up in argument or negotiation

（爭執(zhí)、談判中）退讓，讓步，屈服

he was forced to climb down over the central package in the bill.
他被迫在議案的中心一攬子提議上作出讓步。

實用場景例句

a rapid climb to stardom: 一躍而成為明星

the long slow climb out of the recession: 經(jīng)濟衰退期后長時間的緩慢復(fù)蘇

the dollar's climb against the euro: 美元對歐元的升值

The paper's circulation continues to climb.: 這份報紙的發(fā)行量在繼續(xù)增長。

In a few years he had climbed to the top of his profession.: 他在幾年內(nèi)攀上了職業(yè)的巔峰。

The team has now climbed to fourth in the league.: 這支隊現(xiàn)已上升到聯(lián)賽的第四名。

an exhausting climb: 令人精疲力竭的攀登

It's an hour's climb to the summit.: 爬到頂峰需要一小時。

Titan's Wall is the mountain's hardest rock climb.: “巨人墻”是這座山最難攀登的一段山巖。

As they climbed higher, the air became cooler.: 他們攀登得越高，空氣就變得越?jīng)鏊?/dd>
牛津詞典

I climbed through the window.: 我從窗口爬了出來。

Sue climbed into bed.: 休吃力地爬上床。

Can you climb down?: 你能爬下去嗎？

The boys climbed over the wall.: 那些男孩翻過了那堵墻。

He likes to go climbing most weekends.: 在多數(shù)周末他都喜歡去登山。

The plane climbed to 33 000 feet.: 飛機爬升到33 000英尺。

From here the path climbs steeply to the summit.: 這條小路從這里突然變陡，直上山頂。

a climbing rose: 攀緣生長的玫瑰

The dollar has been climbing all week.: 整個星期美元一直在升值。

The car slowly climbed the hill.: 汽車緩慢地爬上了山坡。

to climb a mountain/hill/tree/wall: 爬山 / 樹 / 墻

She climbed up the stairs.: 她爬上了樓梯。

Climbing the first hill took half an hour...: 爬第一座小山花了半個鐘頭。

He picked up his suitcase and climbed the stairs...: 他拎起手提箱，爬上了樓梯。

The girls hurried outside, climbed into the car, and drove off...: 姑娘們匆忙跑了出來，爬進汽車，然后開車走了。

He must have climbed out of his cot...: 他肯定是從嬰兒床里爬出來的。

The plane took off for LA, lost an engine as it climbed, and crashed just off the runway.: 飛機起飛前往洛杉磯，在爬升過程中一臺發(fā)動機熄火，剛飛離跑道就墜毀了。

The nation's unemployment rate has been climbing steadily since last June...: 自去年6月以來，該國的失業(yè)率一直在不斷上升。

Prices have climbed by 21% since the beginning of the year...: 年初以來，物價已經(jīng)上漲了21%。

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climb

詞態(tài)變化

助記提示

中文詞源

英英釋意

英文詞源

同義詞辨析

考試真題

詞組搭配

be climbing the walls

have a mountain to climb

climb down

實用場景例句

考試詞匯

頻率詞匯

分類詞匯

單詞首字母

漢語字典查詢

詞語詞性