comply
英 [k?m'pla?]
美[k?m'pla?]
- vi. 遵守；順從，遵從；答應(yīng)
TEM4GRE考研核心詞匯CET6IELTS中低頻詞
詞態(tài)變化
第三人稱單數(shù):?complies;過去式:?complied;過去分詞:?complied;現(xiàn)在分詞:?complying;
助記提示
1. 與法律完全重疊。
中文詞源
comply 順從，遵從
com-, 強(qiáng)調(diào)。-ple, 裝滿，滿的，詞源同full, fulfill. 即補(bǔ)足，順從。拼寫受ply影響。
英英釋意
- 1. act in accordance with someone's rules, commands, or wishes;
- "He complied with my instructions"
- "You must comply or else!"
- "Follow these simple rules"
- "abide by the rules"
英文詞源
- comply
- comply: [17] Like accomplish, complete, complement, and compliment, comply comes from Latin complēre ‘fill up, finish’. It was originally acquired in the 14th century, via Old French complire, but does not seem to have survived, and the sudden explosion in its use in the early 17th century represents a new borrowing, from Italian complire. Italian had the word from Spanish cumplir, in which the meaning ‘be courteous’ had developed. This passed into English, and though long defunct, seems to have been the basis of the modern English sense ‘be amenable or obedient’. Compliant [17] is an English development.
=> complete, compliant, compliment - comply (v.)
- early 14c., "to fulfill, carry out," from Old French compli, past participle of complir "to accomplish, fulfill, carry out," from Vulgar Latin *complire, from Latin complere "to fill up" (see complete (adj.)). Meaning influenced by ply (v.2). Sense of "to consent" began c. 1600 and might have been a reintroduction from Italian, where complire had come to mean "satisfy by 'filling up' the forms of courtesy."
同義詞辨析
agree, consent, approve, comply, subscribe
這些動(dòng)詞均含"同意，贊同"之意。
agree：普通用詞，側(cè)重指對(duì)某事同其他人有相同的意見或想法。
consent：指同意別人的請(qǐng)求、建議或滿足他人的愿望，著重意愿或感情，常和to連用。
approve：側(cè)重對(duì)認(rèn)為正確或滿意的事表示贊同或批準(zhǔn)。作不及物動(dòng)詞用時(shí)，常與of連用。
comply：指答應(yīng)某人已經(jīng)提出或可能要求做的某事，與with連用。
subscribe：指完全地贊成已闡明的立場(chǎng)。多用于比較愿意支持一種立場(chǎng)或?yàn)橐环N立場(chǎng)所辨護(hù)的情況。
obey, comply, submit
這些動(dòng)詞均含"服從，聽從"之意。
obey： 一般用詞，指服從或接受某種權(quán)威，或遵循某種原則而行事。
comply： 指同意依從他人的愿望或請(qǐng)求，或遵守某種規(guī)則或順應(yīng)某種環(huán)境條件。
submit： 指順從或屈服于自己不能進(jìn)一步抵制或抵抗的人或事物。
考試真題
- Psychologists have shown that babies apparently expect their world to comply with the laws of physics and cause and effect as early as two months of age.
2018年12月四級(jí)真題（第三套）閱讀 Section C
- And because a failure to accept these increased demands indicates a lack of commitment to one's work, the employee complies.
出自-2016年12月閱讀原文
- In France, the government has banned supermarkets from throwing away edible foods and imposed harsh penalties on businesses that fail to comply with the regulations.
2017年12月六級(jí)真題（第一套）聽力 Section A
- Once armed with a method for gaining access to iPhones, the government could ask to use it proactively, before a suspected terrorist attack—leaving Apple in a bind as to whether to comply or risk an attack and suffer a public-relations nightmare.
2017年12月六級(jí)真題（第三套）閱讀 Section B
- The White House argued that Arizona's laws conflicted with its enforcement priorities, even if state laws complied with federal statutes to the letter.
出自-2013年考研閱讀原文
- After all, it has an ad business too, which it says will comply with DNT requests, though it is still working out how.
出自-2013年考研閱讀原文
實(shí)用場(chǎng)景例句
- They refused to comply with the UN resolution.
- 他們拒絕遵守聯(lián)合國(guó)的決議。
牛津詞典
- The commander said that the army would comply with the ceasefire...
- 指揮官說軍隊(duì)會(huì)遵守?；饏f(xié)議。
柯林斯高階英語(yǔ)詞典
- Some beaches had failed to comply with European directives on bathing water...
- 有些海灘未能遵守歐洲有關(guān)浴場(chǎng)的指令。
柯林斯高階英語(yǔ)詞典
- Will understand and comply with all elements if the Promega Quality System outlined for the position.
- 理解并遵守公司對(duì)該職位所有的規(guī)定和要求.
期刊摘選
- They comply, and the rabbit dashes through the hole and escapes.
- 孩子們答應(yīng)了.于是, 兔子用力從門洞中闖出來,溜了.
期刊摘選
- Guide and supervise the logistics staff to comply with company procedures while they are working.
- 指導(dǎo)、督物流員工按照公司程序進(jìn)行工作.
期刊摘選
- Our future property law should comply with the historical trend of the vicissitude property.
- 我國(guó)未來物權(quán)法應(yīng)當(dāng)順應(yīng)物權(quán)觀念演進(jìn)的歷史潮流,實(shí)現(xiàn)由絕對(duì)物權(quán)到相對(duì)物權(quán)的歷史性更新.
期刊摘選
- Comply with rules require matrix multiplication between the matrix multiplication.
- 符合矩陣乘法規(guī)則要求的矩陣間的乘法.
期刊摘選
- An interlock switch shall comply with the interlock switch endurance test of Clause 14.3.
- 互鎖開關(guān)應(yīng)符合第14.3條所規(guī)定的互鎖開關(guān)耐用性測(cè)試要求.
期刊摘選
- The factory was closed for failing to comply with government safety regulations.
- 工廠由于未能遵守政府的安全條例而被關(guān)閉了.
《簡(jiǎn)明英漢詞典》
- We cannot comply with your request for insuring your order for 130 % of its invoice value.
- 我們不能為你方訂貨辦理按發(fā)票金額130%的保險(xiǎn).
期刊摘選
- We agreed to comply with the rules.
- 我們同意按規(guī)定辦事.
期刊摘選
- We will prosecute owners who do not comply with the statutory fire safety requirements.
- 如發(fā)現(xiàn)業(yè)主未有按照法例規(guī)定采取消防安全措施,便會(huì)加以檢控.
期刊摘選
- I confirm that I will comply with the competition Rules & Regulations .
- 本人保證愿意遵守比賽 章程.
期刊摘選
- Travel to comply with social ethics, the Prevention of Cruelty to public facilities.
- 旅游時(shí)遵守社會(huì)公德, 愛護(hù)公共設(shè)施.
期刊摘選
- Does the calculation of warranty provision comply with MAF rules?
- 保單備用金的計(jì)算符合MAF規(guī)則 嗎 ?
期刊摘選
- DNS name does not comply with RFC specifications.
- dns名稱不符合RFC說明.
期刊摘選
- Comply with laws 、 rules 、 stipulation and other social norm, keep high standard enterprise integrity.
- 遵守法律法規(guī)、定及其它社會(huì)規(guī)范, 保持高標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的企業(yè)操守.
期刊摘選
- She was told to pay the fine, but refused to comply.
- 她被通知交納罰款, 但她拒不服從.
《簡(jiǎn)明英漢詞典》
- I recommend you to comply with safety regulations.
- 我勸你遵守安全規(guī)則.
辭典例句
- Candidates must comply strictly with these instructions.
- 候選人必須嚴(yán)格遵守這些指示.
《簡(jiǎn)明英漢詞典》
- The baby is not willing to comply with her mamma's words.
- 這孩子不依她母親的話.
《現(xiàn)代漢英綜合大詞典》
- You must comply with her request.
- 她的要求你應(yīng)照辦.
《現(xiàn)代漢英綜合大詞典》
- He refused to comply.
- 他拒絕依從.
《現(xiàn)代漢英綜合大詞典》
- It's not feasible to comply, but a bit embarrassing to refuse.
- 答應(yīng)吧,辦不到;不答應(yīng)吧, 又有點(diǎn)難為情.
《現(xiàn)代漢英綜合大詞典》
- They refused to comply with the UN resolution.
- 他們拒絕遵守聯(lián)合國(guó)的決議。
《牛津高階英漢雙解詞典》
- Failure to comply with these conditions will result in termination of the contract.
- 不遵守這些條件將導(dǎo)致合同終止。
《牛津高階英漢雙解詞典》
- Some beaches had failed to comply with European directives on bathing water.
- 有些海灘未能遵守歐洲有關(guān)浴場(chǎng)的指令。
柯林斯例句
- There are calls for his resignation, but there is no sign yet that he will comply.
- 有人要求他辭職，不過還沒有跡象表明他會(huì)屈從。
柯林斯例句