crowd
英 [kra?d]
美[kra?d]
- n. 群眾,一伙;一堆,許多,大眾
- v. 擁擠,擠滿,擠進(jìn)
- vt. 擠滿,將...塞進(jìn);催促,催逼
- vi. 擠,擁擠,聚集
CET4TEM4考研CET6基本詞匯中高頻詞
詞態(tài)變化
復(fù)數(shù):?crowds;第三人稱單數(shù):?crowds;過去式:?crowded;過去分詞:?crowded;現(xiàn)在分詞:?crowding;
中文詞源
crowd 人群
來自PIE*ger, 圍，群，塊，詞源同cram, group.
英英釋意
- 1. a large number of things or people considered together;
- "a crowd of insects assembled around the flowers"
- 2. an informal body of friends;
- "he still hangs out with the same crowd"
英文詞源
- crowd
- crowd: [OE] The notion underlying crowd is of ‘pushing’ or ‘pressing’ (a semantic element shared by throng and of course by the now obsolete use of press for ‘crowd’, and echoed in such current expressions as ‘there’s quite a crush in here’). The Old English verb crūdan meant simply ‘press’, and of its relatives Middle Dutch crūden meant ‘press, push’ and Middle High German kroten meant ‘oppress’. Old English also had a noun croda ‘crowd’, but this does not seem to be the direct ancestor of the modern English noun, which does not appear until as late as the 16th century, as a derivative of the verb.
- crowd (v.)
- Old English crudan "to press, crush." Cognate with Middle Dutch cruden "to press, push," Middle High German kroten "to press, oppress," Norwegian kryda "to crowd." Related: Crowded; crowding.
- crowd (n.)
- 1560s, from crowd (v.). The earlier word was press (n.).
同義詞辨析
group, crowd, gang, band, mob, throng, masses, swarm
這些名詞均含"群，幫，伙"之意。
group： 普通用詞，通常指有組織、有秩序的一群人，也可指無意匯集在一起的一群人。
crowd： 常指無組織地亂哄哄地?cái)D在一起的人群。
gang： 常指從事非法、暴力或敵對(duì)活動(dòng)的幫派或團(tuán)伙。有時(shí)呈中性，詞義同group。
band： 多指一群有明確宗旨，為共同目的而結(jié)合在一起的人，常含貶義。
mob： 指無組織、亂七八糟湊合在一起的烏合之眾，或指聚集在一起尋釁滋事的人群，多為暴徒。
throng： 書面用詞，意義接近c(diǎn)rowd，側(cè)重密集地?cái)D在一起的一群，含擠在一起向前推進(jìn)之意。
masses： 指群眾或人民大眾。
swarm： 指人數(shù)眾多，雜亂無章，不停移動(dòng)的一群人。
people, masses, crowd, throng, mob
這些名詞均有"人們，人群"之意。
people： 最普通用詞，不帶任何色彩，泛指不確定數(shù)量的人們。
masses： 指群眾或平民，在西方國(guó)家含貶義，在我國(guó)含褒義。
crowd： 本義指一大群緊緊聚集在一起的人群，現(xiàn)指群眾整體，由個(gè)體結(jié)合的人群或大眾。
throng與crowd含義很接近，常可換用，但側(cè)重指向前運(yùn)動(dòng)的群眾。
mob： 含貶義，指烏合之眾、暴民。
考試真題
- Instead of just crowding in, old information is sometimes pushed out of the brain for new memories to form.
出自-2017年6月閱讀原文
- Long queues, delayed flights and over - crowding at airports have??become almost as much a topic for conversation in Britain as the traditional complaining about the weather.
出自-2016年6月聽力原文
- One argument that you tend to hear a lot from the pro-tipping crowd seems logical enough: the service is better when waiters depend on tips, presumably because they see a benefit to successfully veiling their contempt for you.
出自-2016年12月閱讀原文
- State arts councils help sponsor local arts and crafts festivals which draw crowds of tourist consumers.
出自-2016年12月聽力原文
- Isn't this the same crowd that rails against processed junk and champions craft cooking? And isn't this the generation who say they're concerned about their health and the well-being of the planet? If these are truly the values of many young people, then their behavior doesn't match their beliefs.
出自-2015年12月閱讀原文
- They are crowded with tourists.
出自-2013年12月聽力原文
- Isn't this the same crowd that rails against processed junk and champions craft cooking?
2015年12月四級(jí)真題（第三套）閱讀 Section B
- On a recent fall morning, a large crowd blocked the steps at one of Venice's main tourist sites, the Rialto Bridge.
2018年6月四級(jí)真題（第二套）閱讀 Section B
- Up to 90, 000 tourists crowd its streets and canals every day—far outnumbering the 55, 000 permanent residents.
2018年6月四級(jí)真題（第二套）閱讀 Section B
- just perceiving norms is enough to cause people to adjust their behaviour in the direction of the crowd.
出自-2015年12月閱讀原文
- On crowded campuses it could mean fewer opportunities to get into a prized professor's class.
出自-2012年6月閱讀原文
- How to cope with the huge crowds of visitors to the municipal building
出自-2012年12月聽力原文
- Prices are good, crowds are fewer and the dividends like expanded worldview, lifelong memories, the satisfaction of boosting the global economy—can't be easily snatched away.
出自-2011年6月聽力原文
- birds flock together, fish school together, cattle herd together...just perceiving norms is enough to cause people to adjust their behaviour in the direction of the crowd.
2015年12月六級(jí)真題（第二套）閱讀 Section B
- Aggressive wildfire control has left California forests crowded with small trees that compete with big trees for resources.
2019年高考英語浙江卷 閱讀理解 閱讀C 原文
- As for crowds, a Hong Kong study found that they increased a restaurant's reputation, suggesting great food at fair prices.
2018年高考英語江蘇卷 閱讀理解 閱讀B 原文
- It ran for just under seven kilometers and allowed people to avoid terrible crowds on the roads above as they travelled to and from word.
2017年高考英語全國(guó)卷2 語法填空 原文
- Meanwhile, things that you might expect to discourage spending— "bad" tables, crowding, high prices — don't necessarily.
2018年高考英語江蘇卷 閱讀理解 閱讀B 原文
- On the third Monday of April, the holiday sechselauten is kicked off when a cotton snowman called the boogg is stuffed with explosive and paraded through town by bakers and other tradesmen who throw bread to the crowds.
2015年高考英語上海卷 閱讀理解 閱讀A 原文
- Scott's last journey, completed as he lay in a tent dying of cold and hunger, caught the world's imagination, and a film made in his honor drew crowds.
2016年高考英語全國(guó)卷2 閱讀理解 閱讀D 原文
- Several boys were crowding around chad, who declared with a proud smile that he sold six dozen the day before.
2015年高考英語湖北卷 完形填空 原文
- She pushed her way to the driver and took the suitcase thankfully, everyone on the bus began talking about what the boy had done, and the crowd of strangers suddenly became friendly to one another.
2014年高考英語全國(guó)卷2 語法填空 原文
- The city was crowded with disappointed people with no interest in settling down, and when they heard there were new gold discoveries in alaska, they left dawson city as quickly as they had come.
2018年高考英語全國(guó)卷3 閱讀理解 閱讀B 原文
- The crowds might damage the beauty of the place.
2019年高考英語全國(guó)卷I 完形填空 原文
- The early morning sees the arrival of large trucks with tomatoes—official fight-starters get things going by casting tomatoes at the crowd.
2015年高考英語福建卷 閱讀理解 閱讀A 原文
- They found the city too crowded.
2018年高考英語全國(guó)卷3 閱讀理解 閱讀B 選項(xiàng)
- By the time Shakespeare was twenty-five, Lyly, Peele, and Greene had made comedies that were at once popular and literary; Kyd had written a tragedy that crowded the pit; and Marlowe had brought poetry and genius to triumph on the common stage - where they had played no part since the death of Euripides.
出自-2018年考研翻譯原文
詞組搭配
crowd (on) sail&I{【航海】}
To spread a large amount of sail to increase speed.
揚(yáng)帆加速：張起眾多的風(fēng)帆以加速行駛
實(shí)用場(chǎng)景例句
- Too many uncomfortable thoughts were crowding in on her.
- 她心亂如麻。
牛津詞典
- Photographers were crowding around outside.
- 攝影師聚集在外面。
牛津詞典
- Memories crowded his mind.
- 往事涌上他的心頭。
牛津詞典
- We all crowded around the stove to keep warm.
- 我們都擠在爐邊取暖。
牛津詞典
- Bob introduced her to some of the usual crowd (= people who often meet each other) .
- 鮑勃把她介紹給常見面的幾個(gè)朋友。
牛津詞典
- the bright young theatrical crowd
- 這幫年輕聰明的戲劇演員
牛津詞典
- We all like to think we stand out from the crowd (= are different from and better than other people) .
- 我們都喜歡認(rèn)為自己勝人一籌。
牛津詞典
- He prefers to be one of the crowd .
- 他寧愿做個(gè)凡夫俗子。
牛津詞典
- She's quite happy to follow the crowd .
- 她就愿意隨大溜。
牛津詞典
- Thousands of people crowded the narrow streets.
- 成千上萬的人把狹窄的街道擠得水泄不通。
牛津詞典
- He left the hotel surrounded by crowds of journalists.
- 他在大群記者的包圍下離開了酒店。
牛津詞典
- Police had to break up the crowd.
- 警方不得不驅(qū)散人群。
牛津詞典
- Crowds of people poured into the street.
- 人們成群結(jié)隊(duì)涌上街頭。
牛津詞典
- I want to get there early to avoid the crowds.
- 我想及早趕到那里，免得擁擠。
牛津詞典
- The match attracted a capacity crowd of 80 000.
- 這場(chǎng)比賽爆滿，吸引了8萬名觀眾。
牛津詞典
- The crowd cheered the winning hit.
- 觀眾為那決勝的一擊而歡呼。
牛津詞典
- crowd control
- 人群控制
牛津詞典
- crowd trouble
- 群眾鬧事
牛津詞典
- A whole crowd of us are going to the ball (= a lot of us) .
- 我們一大幫人要去參加那場(chǎng)舞會(huì)。
牛津詞典
- He pushed his way through the crowd.
- 他在人群中往前擠。
牛津詞典
- A small crowd had gathered outside the church.
- 一小群人聚集在教堂的外面。
牛津詞典
- A huge crowd gathered in a square outside the Kremlin walls...
- 一大群人聚集在克里姆林宮墻外的廣場(chǎng)上。
柯林斯高階英語詞典
- It took some two hours before the crowd was fully dispersed...
- 大概花了兩個(gè)小時(shí)才把人群全部疏散開。
柯林斯高階英語詞典
- All the old crowd have come out for this occasion.
- 那些老伙計(jì)們都來參加這一慶典。
柯林斯高階英語詞典
- The hungry refugees crowded around the tractors...
- 饑餓的難民聚集到拖拉機(jī)周圍。
柯林斯高階英語詞典
- Police blocked off the road as hotel staff and guests crowded around.
- 當(dāng)酒店工作人員和旅客們都聚攏過來時(shí)，警察封鎖了那條路。
柯林斯高階英語詞典
- Hundreds of thousands of people have crowded into the center of the Lithuanian capital, Vilnius...
- 幾十萬人涌入立陶宛首都維爾紐斯的市中心。
柯林斯高階英語詞典
- One group of journalists were crowded into a minibus...
- 一群記者擠進(jìn)一輛小型公共汽車。
柯林斯高階英語詞典
- Thousands of demonstrators crowded the streets shouting slogans.
- 數(shù)千名高喊著口號(hào)的示威者把街道擠得水泄不通。
柯林斯高階英語詞典
- It had been a tense, restless day with people crowding her all the time.
- 這是緊張、忙碌的一天，每時(shí)每刻都有人圍在她身旁。
柯林斯高階英語詞典