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    cruise

    英 [kru?z] 美[kr?z]
    • vi. 巡航,巡游;漫游
    • vt. 巡航,巡游;漫游
    • n. 巡航,巡游;乘船游覽
    • n. (Cruise)人名;(德)克魯伊澤;(英)克魯斯

    CET4TEM4考研CET6常用詞匯IELTS中頻詞

    詞態(tài)變化


    第三人稱單數(shù):?cruises;過去式:?cruised;過去分詞:?cruised;現(xiàn)在分詞:?cruising;

    中文詞源


    cruise 乘船游覽

    來自cross, 穿起,穿過。

    英英釋意


    1. an ocean trip taken for pleasure

    英文詞源


    cruise
    cruise: see cross
    cruise (v.)
    1650s, from Dutch kruisen "to cross, sail to and fro," from kruis "cross," from Latin crux. Compare the sense evolution in cognate cross (v.). Related: Cruised; cruising. As a noun from 1706.

    同義詞辨析


    journey, tour, travel, trip, voyage, excursion, expedition, cruise

    這些名詞均含"旅行"之意。

    journey: 最普通用詞,側(cè)重指時(shí)間較長、距離較遠(yuǎn)的單程陸上旅行,也指水上或空中的旅行。

    tour: 指最后反回出發(fā)地,旅途中有停留游覽點(diǎn),距離可長可短,目的各異的周游或巡行。

    travel: 泛指旅行的行為而不指某次具體的旅行,多指到遠(yuǎn)方作長期旅行,不強(qiáng)調(diào)直接目的地,單、復(fù)數(shù)均可用。

    trip: 普通用詞,口語多用,常指為公務(wù)或游玩作的較短暫的旅行。

    voyage: 指在水上旅行,尤指海上旅行,也可指空中旅行。

    excursion: 較正式用詞,常指不超過一天的短時(shí)期娛樂性游玩,也可指乘火車或輪船往返特定景點(diǎn)的遠(yuǎn)足旅游。

    expedition: 指有特定目的遠(yuǎn)征或探險(xiǎn)。

    cruise: 主要指乘船的游覽并在多處???。

    考試真題


    The city's current mayor, Luigi Brugnaro, has ridiculed UNESCO and told it to mind its own business, while continuing to support the cruise ship industry, which employs 5, 000 Venice residents.

    2018年6月四級(jí)真題(第二套)閱讀 Section B

    The other rubbish comes from missions that did not have human cruise.

    2018年12月四級(jí)真題(第二套)聽力 Section C

    We've had more people booking in the first quarter of this year than last," says Hubert Moineau, founder of Tselana Travel, which is planning to introduce a new program of longer adventure trips, including polar expeditions and cruises in the Galápagos.

    出自-2011年6月聽力原文

    詞組搭配


    cruising for a bruising

    (informal, chiefly N. Amer.)heading or looking for trouble

    (非正式,主北美)找麻煩;自尋麻煩

    實(shí)用場景例句


    I'd love to go on a round-the-world cruise.
    我很想乘船周游世界。

    牛津詞典

    a luxury cruise ship
    豪華游輪

    牛津詞典

    They cruised down the Nile.
    他們沿尼羅河而下乘船游覽。

    牛津詞典

    We spent two weeks cruising the Bahamas.
    我們花了兩個(gè)星期乘船游覽巴哈馬群島。

    牛津詞典

    a light aircraft cruising at 4 000 feet
    一架在4 000英尺高度巡航的輕型飛機(jī)

    牛津詞典

    a cruising speed of 50 miles an hour
    每小時(shí)50英里平穩(wěn)行駛的速度

    牛津詞典

    She cruised around the block looking for a parking space.
    她繞著那個(gè)街區(qū)慢慢行駛,想找個(gè)停車的地方。

    牛津詞典

    Taxis cruised the streets, looking for fares.
    出租汽車緩慢行駛在街上招攬顧客。

    牛津詞典

    The home team cruised to victory.
    主隊(duì)輕松取勝。

    牛津詞典

    He and his wife were planning to go on a world cruise...
    他和太太計(jì)劃乘船環(huán)游世界。

    柯林斯高階英語詞典

    The next stop on this cruise is likely to be in Cornwall.
    此次航游的下一站很可能是在康沃爾。

    柯林斯高階英語詞典

    She wants to cruise the canals of France in a barge...
    她想乘駁船游覽法國的運(yùn)河。

    柯林斯高階英語詞典

    During their summer holidays they cruised further afield to Normandy and Brittany.
    暑期他們乘船到更遠(yuǎn)的諾曼底和布列塔尼游覽。

    柯林斯高階英語詞典

    A black and white police car cruised past.
    一輛黑白相間的警車緩慢駛過。

    柯林斯高階英語詞典

    Graf looked in awesome form as she cruised to an easy victory.
    格拉芙輕松取勝,看上去狀態(tài)極佳。

    柯林斯高階英語詞典

    ...gay men cruising on Clapham Common.
    在克拉珀姆公地尋找性伙伴的男同性戀者

    柯林斯高階英語詞典

    The indictment accuses Gowadia of helping China design a cruise missile with stealth capabilities.
    起訴控告戈瓦迪亞幫助中國采用隱形能力設(shè)計(jì)一種巡航導(dǎo)彈.

    期刊摘選

    He was already on slow cruise mode and doing 60 kph enjoying the view.
    他已經(jīng)設(shè)置了每小時(shí)60公里的低速巡航模式,這樣就可以欣賞沿途風(fēng)景了.

    期刊摘選

    We could steal a grandchild or two and go on a real cruise with you.
    我們可以偷偷帶走一兩個(gè)孫子,跟你作一次真正的航行.

    辭典例句

    Cost of a single Tomahawk cruise Missile : $ 900, 000.
    一枚戰(zhàn)斧式巡航導(dǎo)彈耗資90萬美元.

    期刊摘選

    My girlfriend said I'm a dead ringer for Tom Cruise. What do you think?
    我女朋友說我跟湯姆克魯斯長得像極了, 你覺得 呢 ?

    期刊摘選

    This 3 days Nile cruise from Luxor and ends at Aswan.
    三天的埃及尼羅河游船之旅.

    期刊摘選

    The central meaning of his pontificate is to restore papal authority ( Conor Cruise O'Brien )
    他任職教皇的中心意圖就是要恢復(fù)教皇權(quán)力 ( 康納·克魯斯·奧布賴恩 )

    期刊摘選

    Does this cruise package include any voyages to islands?
    這趟郵輪航程有沒有島嶼之旅?

    期刊摘選