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    eat

    英 [i?t] 美[it]
    • vt. 吃,喝;腐蝕;煩擾
    • vi. 進(jìn)食;腐蝕,侵蝕

    基本詞匯中高頻詞CET6考研TEM4CET4

    詞態(tài)變化


    第三人稱單數(shù):?eats;過去式:?ate;過去分詞:?eaten;現(xiàn)在分詞:?eating;

    中文詞源


    eat 吃

    來自PIE*ed, 吃,詞源同edible,comestible.

    英英釋意


    1. take in solid food;
    "She was eating a banana"
    "What did you eat for dinner last night?"
    2. eat a meal; take a meal;
    "We did not eat until 10 P.M. because there were so many phone calls"
    "I didn't eat yet, so I gladly accept your invitation"
    3. take in food; used of animals only;
    "This dog doesn't eat certain kinds of meat"
    "What do whales eat?"
    4. use up (resources or materials);
    "this car consumes a lot of gas"
    "We exhausted our savings"
    "They run through 20 bottles of wine a week"
    5. worry or cause anxiety in a persistent way;
    "What's eating you?"
    6. cause to deteriorate due to the action of water, air, or an acid;
    "The acid corroded the metal"
    "The steady dripping of water rusted the metal stopper in the sink"

    英文詞源


    eat
    eat: [OE] Eat is a very ancient and basic verb. It goes back to Indo-European *ed- ‘eat’ (distant ancestor of English tooth), which produced the basic word for ‘eat’ in most European languages, apart from French, Italian, Romanian, and the Celtic languages: Greek édein, for example, Latin edere (source of English comestible [15], from Latin comedere ‘eat up’, and of obese [17]), and Russian jest’. Its Germanic descendant was *etan (ultimate source of English etch), which produced German essen, Dutch eten, Swedish ?ta, and English eat (and also lies behind English fret).
    => comestible, etch, fret, obese, tooth
    eat (v.)
    Old English etan (class V strong verb; past tense ?t, past participle eten) "to consume food, devour, consume," from Proto-Germanic *etan (cognates: Old Frisian ita, Old Saxon etan, Middle Dutch eten, Dutch eten, Old High German ezzan, German essen, Old Norse eta, Gothic itan), from PIE root *ed- "to eat" (see edible).

    Transferred sense of "corrode, wear away, consume, waste" is from 1550s. Meaning "to preoccupy, engross" (as in what's eating you?) first recorded 1893. Slang sexual sense of "do cunnilingus on" is first recorded 1927. The slang phrase eat one's words "retract, take back what one has uttered" is from 1570s; to eat one's heart out is from 1590s; for eat one's hat, see hat. Eat-in (adj.) in reference to kitchens is from 1955. To eat out "dine away from home" is from 1930.

    同義詞辨析


    eat, dine, have, consume, devour, gorge, swallow

    這些動詞均可表示"吃"之意。

    eat: 普通用詞,使用廣泛。既可用于人,也可用于動物。

    dine: 正式用詞,既可指一日三餐中的任何一餐,也可以指特殊的用餐。

    have: 可與eat換用,但強(qiáng)調(diào)一次性的動作。

    consume: 側(cè)重痛痛快快地吃得一干二凈,可用于人和動物。

    devour: 指狼吞虎咽地吃,強(qiáng)調(diào)吃得既快又徹底。

    gorge: 側(cè)重指拼命地吃或塞,強(qiáng)調(diào)吃飽或吃得過量。

    swallow: 主要指吃的整個過程的第二部分"咽",并常指咀嚼得匆匆忙忙地吃。

    考試真題


    With wild carrots, the roots are white, small and skinny, so you’d have to pick a lot of wild carrots to get enough to eat.

    出自-2017年6月聽力原文

    We were beginning to be adventurous about food, but we were more interested in meeting people than in eating or drinking.

    出自-2017年6月聽力原文

    Then in the late 1500s,food scientists in the Netherlands cultivated large, straight, sweet, red carrots like the ones we eat today.

    出自-2017年6月聽力原文

    That just wasn’t where the scene was, even eating! It was the first time ordinary people started going out to eat.

    出自-2017年6月聽力原文

    Mules have strong muscles like horses; but they eat less, can work longer, and are gentler, like donkeys.

    出自-2017年6月聽力原文

    In the 1600s, people in China used carrots as medicine, but they also ate carrots boiled in soup.

    出自-2017年6月聽力原文

    But people still mostly fed carrots to horses, donkeys and pigs, and didn’t eat them themselves.

    出自-2017年6月聽力原文

    But carrots got their biggest boost during the two world wars when food shortages forced people to eat them and governments told everyone how healthy carrots were.

    出自-2017年6月聽力原文

    This comfortable cycle, in which the rhythms of the day helped shape the rhythms of the meals, gave rise to the custom of the large midday meal, eaten with the extended family.

    出自-2016年6月閱讀原文

    They were so busy working that they only ate simple meals.

    出自-2016年6月閱讀原文

    They ate three meals regularly every dayThey were expert at cooking meals.

    出自-2016年6月閱讀原文

    They ate big dinner late in the evening.

    出自-2016年6月閱讀原文

    People with unhealthy eating habits are likely to die sooner.

    出自-2016年6月閱讀原文

    Patterns of childhood eating can be hard to break when we're adults, which may mean that kids of depressed moms end up dying younger.

    出自-2016年6月閱讀原文

    Modern techniques for producing and shipping food led to greater variety and quantity, including a tremendous increase in the amount of animal protein and dairy products available, making us more vigorous than our ancestorsYet plenty has been lost too, even in cultures that still live to eat.

    出自-2016年6月閱讀原文

    Meals are the foundation of the family, says Carole Counihan, a professor at Millersville University in Pennsylvania, so there was a very important interconnection between eating together and strengthening family ties.

    出自-2016年6月閱讀原文

    Its production depends too much on technologyThey enjoyed cooking as well as eating.

    出自-2016年6月閱讀原文

    It's no secret that the Mediterranean diet is healthy, but it was also a joy to prepare and eat.

    出自-2016年6月閱讀原文

    It is more costly than what our ancestors ate.

    出自-2016年6月閱讀原文

    You may have heard some of the fashion industry horror stories: models eating tissues or cotton balls to hold off hunger, and models collapsing from hunger-induced heart attacks just seconds after they step off the runway.

    出自-2016年12月閱讀原文

    We can lead people to eat less while helping the restaurant business.

    出自-2016年12月閱讀原文

    The secret to eating less and being happy about it may have been cracked years ago—by McDonald's.

    出自-2016年12月閱讀原文

    That would get you back in the restaurant—and make you eat a little less.

    出自-2016年12月閱讀原文

    Prohibition of models eating non-food stuff.

    出自-2016年12月閱讀原文

    Professional fashion models are particularly vulnerable to eating disorders resulting from occupational demands to maintain extreme thinness.

    出自-2016年12月閱讀原文

    People should eat much less if they wish to stay healthy and happy.

    出自-2016年12月閱讀原文

    One of the prizes used was a lottery ticket ( ' , 彩票), with a $10, $50 or $100 payout, and this was as effective as a tangible gift in persuading people to eat less.

    出自-2016年12月閱讀原文

    Most kids and adults don't actually feel hungry when they eat half of their meal.

    出自-2016年12月閱讀原文

    How might this knowledge be used to help people eat more healthily?One possibility is a healthy option that offers the chance to win a spa ( ' , 溫泉療養(yǎng)) weekend.

    出自-2016年12月閱讀原文

    Eating a smaller portion of food does good to the health of kids and adults alike.

    出自-2016年12月閱讀原文

    Why do so many Americans eat tons of processed food, the stuff that is correctly called junk ( ' , 垃圾 ) and should really carry warning labels? It's not because fresh ingredients are hard to come by.

    出自-2015年12月閱讀原文

    When Jonathan Swift proposed, in 1729, that the people of Ireland eat their children, he insisted it would solve three problems at once: feed the hungry masses, reduce the population during a severe depression, and stimulate the restaurant business.

    出自-2015年12月閱讀原文

    To eat well and still save money, people should buy fresh food and cook it themselves.

    出自-2015年12月閱讀原文

    There have been half-hearted but well-publicized efforts by some food companies to reduce calories in their processed foods, but the Standard American Diet is still the polar opposite of the healthy, mostly plant-based diet that just about every expert says we should be eating.

    出自-2015年12月閱讀原文

    So we're eating out or taking in, and we don't sit down—or we do, but we hurry.

    出自-2015年12月閱讀原文

    So I've watched a lot of children—talking, playing, arguing, eating, studying, and being young.

    出自-2015年12月閱讀原文

    In the mid-20th century, most families ate dinner at home instead of eating out.

    出自-2015年12月閱讀原文

    If you eat three meals a day and behave like most Americans, you probably get at least a third of your daily calories ( ' , 卡路里 ) outside the home.

    出自-2015年12月閱讀原文

    Eating food not cooked by ourselves can cause serious consequences.

    出自-2015年12月閱讀原文

    Cooking real food is the best defense—not to mention that any meal you're likely to eat at home contains about 200 fewer calories than one you would eat in a restaurant.

    出自-2015年12月閱讀原文

    Considering that the government's standards are not nearly ambitious enough, the picture is clear: by not cooking at home, we're not eating the right things, and the consequences are hard to overstate.

    出自-2015年12月閱讀原文

    And to save money and still eat well you don't need local, organic ingredients; all you need is real food.

    出自-2015年12月閱讀原文

    It has been brought on by years of eating anything he could get his hands on.

    出自-2015年12月聽力原文

    I like going to newplaces, eating new foods, and experiencing new cultures.

    出自-2015年12月聽力原文

    "There are a lot of studies on the relationship between breakfast eating and possible health outcomes, but this may be because those who eat breakfast choose to habitually have health-enhancing behaviours such as regular exercise and not smoking," she say

    2019年12月四級真題(第三套)閱讀 Section B

    "What people eat can be medicine or poison,"Rea says.

    2018年12月四級真題(第一套)閱讀 Section B

    But some research suggests if we're going to eat sugary foods, it's best to do it early.

    2019年12月四級真題(第三套)閱讀 Section B

    For example, she would say, you'll get a spot on your tongue if you tell a lie; if you eat stale bread, your hair will curl.

    2017年6月四級真題(第二套)聽力 Section B

    How might this knowledge be used to help people eat more healthily?

    2016年12月四級真題(第三套)閱讀 Section C

    If you eat three meals a day and behave like most Americans, you probably get at least a third of your daily calories outside the home.

    2015年12月四級真題(第三套)閱讀 Section B

    It is widely considered wrong not to eat breakfast.

    2019年12月四級真題(第三套)閱讀 Section B

    Many of us grow up believing that skipping breakfast is a serious mistake, even if only two thirds of adults in the UK eat breakfast regularly, according to the British dietetic Association, and around three-quarters of Americans.

    2019年12月四級真題(第三套)閱讀 Section B

    One of the prizes used was a lottery ticket, with a $10, $50 or $100 payout, and this was as effective as a tangible gift in persuading people to eat less.

    2016年12月四級真題(第三套)閱讀 Section C

    Researchers from the University of Surrey and University of Aberdeen are halfway through research looking into the mechanisms behind how the time we eat influences body weight.

    2019年12月四級真題(第三套)閱讀 Section B

    So if something happens to their food source, they have a way of not starving to death until they find more algae to eat.

    2019年12月四級真題(第三套)閱讀 Section C

    So the next time you consider eating fallen food, the odds are in your favor that you can eat it without getting sick.

    2018年12月四級真題(第三套)閱讀 Section B

    That just wasn't where the scene was, even eating! It was the first time ordinary people started going out to eat.

    2017年6月四級真題(第二套)聽力 Section C

    The sea slugs are so good at gathering energy from the sun that they can live up to nine months without having to eat any food.

    2019年12月四級真題(第三套)閱讀 Section C

    They also reported that 87% of people asked either would eat or had eaten food fallen on the floor.

    2018年12月四級真題(第三套)閱讀 Section B

    To keep oneself healthy, eating breakfast is more important than choosing what to eat.

    2019年12月四級真題(第三套)閱讀 Section B

    To prepare for this before winter, these animals eat extra food to become fat, which gives them the energy they need while they sleep.

    2017年6月四級真題(第二套)聽力 Section C

    We wanted to give people an opportunity to actually see the calories before they purchase the food and make a decision, an informed decision that if they want to make a healthier choice, if they want to eat fewer calories, they can.

    2016年6月四級真題(第一套)聽力 Section A

    What's most important, some argue, is what we eat for breakfast.

    2019年12月四級真題(第三套)閱讀 Section B

    When we think of animals and plants, we have a pretty good way of dividing them into two distinct groups: one converts sunlight into energy and the other has to eat food to make its energy.

    2019年12月四級真題(第三套)閱讀 Section C

    When winter comes, they return to their hiding places to eat the food.

    2017年6月四級真題(第二套)聽力 Section C

    While the "five-second rule" might not seem like the most pressing issue for food scientists to get to the bottom of, it's still worth investigating food myths like this one because they shape our beliefs about when food is safe to eat.

    2018年12月四級真題(第三套)閱讀 Section B

    While there's no conclusive evidence on exactly what we should be eating and when, the consensus is that we should listen to our own bodies and eat when we're hungry.

    2019年12月四級真題(第三套)閱讀 Section B

    Wondering if food is still OK to eat after it's dropped on the floor is a pretty common experience.

    2018年12月四級真題(第三套)閱讀 Section B

    Yet plenty has been lost too, even in cultures that still live to eat.

    2016年6月四級真題(第二套)閱讀 Section C

    They might eat something toxic and damage their health.

    出自-2017年6月閱讀原文

    They may eat something harmful.

    出自-2017年6月閱讀原文

    The birds can easily eat pieces of plastic or rubber hands and they can die, said Flack.

    出自-2017年6月閱讀原文

    Most Americans don’t eat enough fruits, vegetables or whole grains.

    出自-2017年6月聽力原文

    When this water is used for agricultural irrigation, farmers risk absorbing disease-causing bacteria, as do consumers who eat the produce raw and unwashed.

    出自-2016年6月閱讀原文

    Still, there are good reasons to make positive changes in how we live and what we eat as we age.

    出自-2016年6月聽力原文

    The pollutants in the ponds appear to come from fish that fulmars eat when they’re out on the ocean.

    出自-2016年12月聽力原文

    It’s no surprise that high-profile athletes can influence children’s eating behaviors, but the scientists were able to quantify how prevalent these endorsements are in the children’s environment.

    出自-2016年12月聽力原文

    Fifth graders tended to focus on features of individual eagles ( ' , How big are they? and What do they eat?).

    出自-2015年12月閱讀原文

    It can forge better relationships and help you cope with life, or it can be corrosive eating away your self-esteem and irritating others.

    出自-2013年12月聽力原文

    So how can eating meat have a negative effect on the environment?

    出自-2013年6月聽力原文

    By eating food grown in Sudan and Zaire

    出自-2013年6月聽力原文

    The man has to find something else to eat.

    出自-2012年12月聽力原文

    Oh, Julie invited her friends over in the afternoon and they ate it all.

    出自-2012年12月聽力原文

    But there are a lot of products that we eat today that are considered natural that are produced in a similar manner," Genovese said.

    出自-2012年6月聽力原文

    What does Nicholas Genovese say about a lot of products we eat today

    出自-2012年6月聽力原文

    Tell Tony's mother that she eats no meat.

    出自-2012年6月聽力原文

    Thank you, but I don't eat shellfish.

    出自-2011年12月聽力原文

    Even if I am on vacation in the mountains, I am eating food someone else has grown, living in a house someone else has built, wearing clothes someone else has sewn from cloth woven by others, using electricity someone else is distributing to my house.

    出自-2011年12月聽力原文

    "In America there are large ants which can eat whole trees bare as a broom handle in a single night,"she wrote in the description.

    2018年12月六級真題(第二套)閱讀 Section B

    "You're what you eat and drink, and that's recorded in your hair,"said Thure Cerling, a geologist at the University of Utah.

    2015年12月六級真題(第二套)聽力 Section C

    A study published last year in The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition found that people who sleep more tend to eat less unhealthy food than their peers who don't get as much rest.

    2017年12月六級真題(第二套)聽力? Section B?

    Apart from what people eat, I've also seen many interesting slimming products.

    2019年6月六級真題(第一套)聽力 Section C

    As a group, "night owl" types tend to eat less healthy food and take in more calories overall than early risers.

    2017年12月六級真題(第二套)聽力? Section B?

    Dehydration is also a risk when you eat too much protein.

    2019年12月六級真題(第二套)閱讀 Section B

    Eat Grub also recommends the crickets as a topping for noodles, soups and salads.

    2019年12月六級真題(第二套)聽力 Section B

    Eat Grub is Britain's first new food company that breaks western food boundaries by introducing edible insects as a new source of food.

    2019年12月六級真題(第二套)聽力 Section B

    If you are at home trying to decide where to go for dinner, however, the knowledge component may prevail, and you decide to go where you can eat a healthier meal.

    2016年6月六級真題(第一套)閱讀 Section A

    If you eat two eggs topped with a little bit of cheese and an orange on the side, you already have 22 grams of protein.

    2019年12月六級真題(第二套)閱讀 Section B

    It's not only the study of human population, but the populations of non-human species, including viruses like influenza, the bacteria in your gut, plants that you eat, animals that you enjoy or that provide you with meat.

    2017年6月六級真題(第二套)聽力 Section C

    Most Americans don't eat enough fruits, vegetables or whole grains.

    2017年6月六級真題(第二套)聽力 Section B

    Participants in the study were separated into two groups—one group was asked to eat 30 grams of protein per meal in the form of whole foods.

    2019年12月六級真題(第二套)閱讀 Section B

    She says she is aware that plenty of people do not want to eat genetically modified crops, but she is pushing ahead with every available tool until one works.

    2018年6月六級真題(第一套)閱讀 Section B

    That's why women are told to eat 25 grams a fiber a day—men even more.

    2017年6月六級真題(第二套)聽力 Section B

    "The birds can easily eat pieces of plastic or rubber hands and they can die, " said Flack.

    2017年6月六級真題(第三套)閱讀 Section C

    The bottom line here is the more fiber you eat, perhaps, a lower level of hormone in your body, and therefore, a lower lifetime risk of developing breast cancer.

    2017年6月六級真題(第二套)聽力 Section B

    The Mediterranean region is warm and sunny, and produces large supplies of fresh fruits and vegetables almost year round that people eat many times a day.

    2017年12月六級真題(第一套)聽力 Section C

    There may be a third factor that impacts both of them, or the relationship could be reversed, that is people who eat less fall asleep earlier.

    2017年12月六級真題(第二套)聽力? Section B?

    This important study demonstrates that the more fiber you eat during your high school years, the lower your risk is in developing breast cancer in later life.

    2017年6月六級真題(第二套)聽力 Section B

    Thus, body weight is not always the best indicator of health and a thin person still needs to eat well and exercise regularly.

    2019年12月六級真題(第一套)閱讀 Section A

    Vegans can benefit from protein supplements since they do not eat animal-based protein sources like meat, dairy or eggs.

    2019年12月六級真題(第二套)閱讀 Section B

    A dog's eating habit requires regular training before it is properly established.

    2019年高考英語天津卷 單項(xiàng)填空 原文

    A new report found 46 percent of meals are eaten alone in America.

    2019年高考英語全國卷2 閱讀理解 閱讀C 原文

    Again, not a move, the next time, I had my camera ready to record what you see here, one of several dozen such pictures, so long as she had a slice to eat, she never bothered the one on her head.

    2015年高考英語四川卷 完形填空 原文

    All the dogs sit, play, or run around while people drink coffee and eat sandwiches.

    2015年高考英語上海卷 聽力 原文

    Americans eat only about fifteen pounds of fish per person per year, but we eat twice as much fish in restaurants as at home.

    2016年高考英語全國卷3 閱讀理解 七選五 原文

    And that's precisely why one garbage-eating Frenchman has caught our attention.

    2019年高考英語浙江卷 完形填空 原文

    And while you're at it, actually sit down to eat.

    2015年高考英語全國卷2 閱讀理解 閱讀B 原文

    Any smell might attract natural enemies that would try to eat the little comforting pats.

    2016年高考英語四川卷 語法填空 原文

    As a result, people will eat more food to try to make up for that something missing.

    2017年高考英語全國卷1 語法填空 原文

    Because there is more food to eat.

    2015年高考英語四川卷 閱讀理解 閱讀D 選項(xiàng)

    Boldness means a decision to bite off more than you are sure you can eat.

    2015年高考英語天津卷 閱讀理解 閱讀D 原文

    Dark environments are more likely to encourage overeating, for people are often less self-conscious (難為情) when they're in poorly lit places – and so more likely to eat lots of food.

    2015年高考英語全國卷2 閱讀理解 閱讀B 原文

    Even worse, the amount of fast food that people eat goes up.

    2017年高考英語全國卷1 語法填空 原文

    Food in small pieces could be eaten easily with twigs which gradually turned into chopsticks.

    2016年高考英語全國卷3 語法填空 原文

    For breakfast, we were able to eat papaya and other fruits from their trees in the backyard.

    2019年高考英語全國卷3 語法填空 原文

    For example, the first letters of "my elephant eats too many eels" spell out the hidden message "meet me".

    2016年高考英語全國卷1 閱讀理解 七選五 原文

    Good! According to an article I've just read, that encourages healthy eating in kids.

    2017年高考英語浙江卷(11月) 聽力 原文

    He ate snow and drank water from a nearby stream so that his body wouldn't lose too much water.

    2015年高考英語北京卷 閱讀理解 閱讀A 原文

    He can't help checking even at inappropriate times like when we are eating in a restaurant and I am talking to him! he behaves as if any small amount of boredom can make him feel the need to check his phone even when he knows he shouldn't.

    2015年高考英語上海卷 語法填空 B 原文

    I can't wait! there's so much to see and do and eat! Paris has some of the most wonderful cheeses in the world.

    2016年高考英語浙江卷(10月) 聽力 原文

    I consulted with a physician, I hired a fitness coach, and I began to eat small and healthy meals.

    2017年高考英語天津卷 完形填空 原文

    I didn't mean to eat anything but the ice cream looked so good that I couldn't help trying it.

    2018年高考英語天津卷 單項(xiàng)填空 原文

    I had roast chicken yesterday when I ate out with Shelly.

    2017年高考英語全國卷1 聽力 原文

    If a predator can eat several species, it can survive the extinction of one of them.

    2019年高考英語天津卷 閱讀理解 閱讀C 原文

    I'm just going home to have something to eat.

    2016年高考英語北京卷 聽力 原文

    In addition to being more in touch with the food she's eating, another joy comes from passing this knowledge and this desire for good food to her children.

    2015年高考英語湖北卷 閱讀理解 閱讀B 原文

    In india, for example, most people traditionally eat with their hands.

    2016年高考英語全國卷3 語法填空 原文

    In many cultures, round foods such as grapes, bread, and moon cakes are eaten at welcome celebrations to represent family unity.

    2015年高考英語安徽卷 閱讀理解 閱讀E 原文

    In much of asia, especially the so-called "rice bowl" cultures of China, japan, korea, and vietnam, food is usually eaten with chopsticks.

    2016年高考英語全國卷3 語法填空 原文

    In one study, people who ate meals in a blue room consumed 33 percent less than those in a yellow or red room.

    2015年高考英語全國卷2 閱讀理解 閱讀B 原文

    In that case, eat before the flight, or an empty stomach will prevent you from sleeping.

    2015年高考英語重慶卷 完形填空 B 原文

    By eating more fast food, people will get more salt and fat than they need in their diet.

    2017年高考英語全國卷1 語法填空 原文

    Is there any food you don't eat?

    2015年高考英語全國卷1 聽力 原文

    It is eating all the vegetables and destroying everything in its path.

    2015年高考英語上海卷 閱讀理解 閱讀B 原文

    Let's not pick these peaches until this weekend so that they get sweet enough to be eaten.

    2018年高考英語天津卷 單項(xiàng)填空 原文

    Many westerners who/that come to China cook much less than in their own countries once they realize how cheap it can be to eat out.

    2018年高考英語浙江卷 語法填空 原文

    Most cats just drag food home because it's a safe place to eat.

    2018年高考英語全國卷2 聽力 原文

    One day, the cow was eating grass when it began to rain heavily.

    2015年高考英語廣東卷 語法填空 原文

    One of the very best varieties for eating quality is Orleans Reinette, but you'll need a warm, sheltered place with perfect soil to grow it, so it's a pipe dream for most apple lovers who fall for it.

    2016年高考英語全國卷3 閱讀理解 閱讀C 原文

    Only at dinnertime are we eating together anymore, 74 percent, according to statistics from the report.

    2019年高考英語全國卷2 閱讀理解 閱讀C 原文

    Our hosts shared many of their experiences and recommended wonderful places to eat, shop, and visit.

    2019年高考英語全國卷3 語法填空 原文

    Out comes a "soft-serve" creamy dessert, to be eaten right away.

    2018年高考英語全國卷2 閱讀理解 閱讀B 原文

    People who eat slowly tend to consume about 70 fewer calories per meal than those who rush through their meals.

    2015年高考英語全國卷2 閱讀理解 閱讀B 原文

    Researchers have found that there is a direct link between the increase in food eaten outside the home and the rise in weight problems.

    2018年高考英語浙江卷 語法填空 原文

    Say your cat weight 5kg and eats one can of food each day.

    2017年高考英語浙江卷(11月) 閱讀理解 閱讀C 原文

    Slowly they came to trust me, and by the end of the year they were eating out of my hand.

    2015年高考英語四川卷 完形填空 原文

    So instead of eating a piece of yesterday's bread from the supermarket, you'd eat something baked just for you on demand.

    2018年高考英語天津卷 閱讀理解 閱讀C 原文

    Sometimes her family didn't have enough to eat.

    2016年高考英語江蘇卷 閱讀理解 閱讀D 原文

    Take visual hints that influence what we eat: diners served themselves about 20 percent more pasta when their plates matched their food.

    2018年高考英語江蘇卷 閱讀理解 閱讀B 原文

    That freedom to choose is one reason more people like to eat alone.

    2019年高考英語全國卷2 閱讀理解 閱讀C 原文

    The foods we eat—and when and how we eat them—are often unique to a particular culture or may even differ between rural and urban areas within one country.

    2015年高考英語安徽卷 閱讀理解 閱讀E 原文

    The key is that before bills and living expenses start to eat away your salary, you should put aside the savings portion of your pay.

    2016年高考英語上海卷 聽力 原文

    The man is having trouble deciding what to eat.

    2015年高考英語上海卷 聽力 選項(xiàng)

    The moments when I think cooking is a pain are when I'm already hungry and there is nothing ready to eat.

    2014年高考英語全國卷2 閱讀理解 七選五 原文

    The next time you're standing at the sink waiting for it to fill while cooking noodle soup that you'll have to eat until a large bag of cash falls out of the sky, don't be desperate.

    2017年高考英語天津卷 閱讀理解 閱讀C 原文

    The obvious one is money: eating out once or twice a week may be affordable but doing this most days adds up.

    2018年高考英語浙江卷 語法填空 原文

    The wind blew non-stop, and all the food I ate, and the very air I breathed, were filled with sand, sand, sand!

    2016年高考英語浙江卷(6月) 完形填空 原文

    The woman often eats out for breakfast.

    2016年高考英語上海卷 聽力 選項(xiàng)

    Then we can go out and eat before we see a film.

    2014年高考英語全國卷1 聽力 原文

    There, sitting in the shade against its strong trunk, I read my books, ate my candy and drank my orange juice.

    2015年高考英語四川卷 閱讀表達(dá) 原文

    These were the real deal- and at that moment, I realized that the best part of sarasota in winter was going to be eating things that back home in New York I wouldn't be experiencing again for months.

    2015年高考英語全國卷1 閱讀理解 閱讀B 原文

    They are required to process the food that we eat, to recover from injury and for several other bodily functions.

    2017年高考英語全國卷1 語法填空 原文

    They never touch anything unless they're eating it, or unless something is eating them.

    2015年高考英語北京卷 閱讀理解 閱讀C 原文

    They saw a man eating out of a garbage can.

    2017年高考英語北京卷 完形填空 原文

    Thus humans who lived a million years ago, despite their big brains and sharp stone tools, lived in constant fear of meat-eating animals.

    2019年高考英語江蘇卷 閱讀理解 任務(wù)型閱讀 原文

    We eat about 22 percent more when using a 12-inch plate instead of a 10-inch plate.

    2015年高考英語全國卷2 閱讀理解 閱讀B 原文

    When a predator always eats huge numbers of a single prey, the two species are strongly linked; when a predator lives on various species, they are weakly linked.

    2019年高考英語天津卷 閱讀理解 閱讀C 原文

    When berlin restaurant customers ate in darkness, they couldn't tell how much they'd had: those given extra-large shares ate more than everyone else, but were none the wiser—they didn't feel fuller, and they were just as ready for dessert.

    2018年高考英語江蘇卷 閱讀理解 閱讀B 原文

    When condors eat dead bodies of other animals containing lead, they absorb large quantities of lead.

    2016年高考英語北京卷 閱讀理解 閱讀C 原文

    While regularly eating out seems to have become common for many young people in recent years, it's not without a cost.

    2018年高考英語浙江卷 語法填空 原文

    While we were eating, Kurt asked me, " John, what is your plan for personal growth?"

    2016年高考英語江蘇卷 完形填空 原文

    With golden light streaming across the grassy Delta and the animals coming out to eat and drink.

    2015年高考英語重慶卷 閱讀理解 閱讀D 原文

    Scientists jumped to the rescue with some distinctly shaky evidence to the effect that insects would eat us up if birds failed to control them.

    出自-2010年考研翻譯原文

    They tend to keep a tighter hold on their purse and consider eating at home a realistic alternative.

    出自-2010年考研閱讀原文

    The first and more important is the consumer's growing preference for eating out: the consumption of food and drink in places other than homes has risen from about 32 percent of total consumption in 1995 to 35 percent in 2000 and is expected to approach 38 percent by 2005.

    出自-2010年考研閱讀原文

    Moreover, average overall margins are higher in wholesale than in retail; wholesale demand from the food service sector is growing quickly as more Europeans eat out more often; and changes in the competitive dynamics of this fragmented industry are at last making it feasible for wholesalers to consolidate.

    出自-2010年考研閱讀原文

    Demand comes mainly from two sources: independent mom-and-pop grocery stores which, unlike large retail chains, are too small to buy straight from producers, and food service operators that cater to consumers when they don’t eat at home.

    出自-2010年考研閱讀原文

    But embarrassing scandals and the popularity of the republican left in the recent Euro-elections have forced him to eat his words and stand down.

    出自-2015年考研閱讀原文

    Even if families are less likely to sit down to eat together than was once the case, millions of Britons will none the less have partaken this weekend of one of the nation's great traditions: the Sunday roast.

    2020年考研真題(英語一)完形填空 Section Ⅰ

    He quotes a giant of classical economies, Alfred Marshall, in describing this financial impatience as acting like "children who pick the plums out of their pudding to eat them at once" rather than putting them aside to be eaten last.

    2019年考研真題(英語一)閱讀理解 Section Ⅱ

    I came to recognise various signs of a bad paper: the kind of paper that purports to show that people who eat more than one kilo of broccoli a week were 1.17 times more likely than those who eat less to suffer late in life from pernicious anaemia.

    2020年考研真題(英語一)翻譯 Section Ⅲ

    It's£16.95 there—or £12.99 for a large pizza from Domino's: I know which I'd rather eat.

    2013年考研真題(英語二)閱讀理解 Section Ⅱ

    Moreover, average overall margins are higher in wholesale than in retail; wholesale demand from the food service sector is growing quickly as more Europeans eat out more often; and changes in the competitive dynamics of this fragmented industry are at las

    2010年考研真題(英語一)閱讀理解 Section Ⅱ

    These habits have helped companies earn billions of dollars when customers eat snacks or wipe counters almost without thinking, often in response to a carefully designed set of daily cues.

    2010年考研真題(英語二)閱讀理解 Section Ⅱ

    詞組搭配


    eat dirt

    She really eats up the constant publicity.

    她經(jīng)常被宣傳而樂不可支

    eat someone's dust

    She really eats up the constant publicity.

    她經(jīng)常被宣傳而樂不可支

    eat one's heart out

    suffer from excessive longing, especially for someone or something unattainable

    因渴求(尤指得不到的人或物)而痛苦,憔悴

    eat humble pie
    eat like a bird (或 a horse)

    (informal)eat very little (or a lot)

    (非正式)吃得極少(或很多)

    eat someone out of house and home

    (informal)eat a lot of someone else's food

    (非正式)把某人吃窮;吃光某人的家當(dāng)

    eat one's words

    retract what one has said, especially in a humiliated way

    (尤指以屈辱方式)收回前言,承認(rèn)錯誤

    they will eat their words when I win.

    等我贏了,他們就會收回前言。

    have someone eating out of one's hand

    have someone completely under one's control

    使某人俯首帖耳,使(某人)完全聽命

    I'll eat my hat

    (informal)used to indicate that one thinks the specified thing is extremely unlikely to happen

    (非正式)要是…就砍我的頭(表示相信某事絕不會發(fā)生)

    if he comes back, I'll eat my hat.

    如果他回來,就砍我的腦袋。

    what's eating you (或 him 或 her)?

    (informal)what is worrying or annoying you (or him or her)?

    (非正式)你(或他、她)在擔(dān)心什么?你(或他、她)在為什么事煩惱?

    eat something away (或 eat away at something)

    erode or destroy something gradually

    侵蝕;逐漸毀掉

    the acid began to eat away at the edge of her tunic.

    酸開始逐漸地腐蝕她束腰外衣的邊緣。

    the knowledge of his affair still ate away at her.

    他的風(fēng)流韻事對她的傷害仍然在慢慢加深。

    eat into

    another way of saying eat away at

    同 eat away at

    eat someone up

    [usu. as adj. eaten up]dominate the thoughts of someone completely

    完全占據(jù)了某人的思想,糾纏

    I'm &B{eaten up with} guilt.

    我的心中充滿了犯罪感。

    eat something up

    use resources or time in very large quantities

    大量消耗

    an operating system that eats up 200Mb of disk space.

    一個占用200兆字節(jié)磁盤空間的操作系統(tǒng)。

    實(shí)用場景例句


    I was too nervous to eat.
    我緊張得飯都吃不下。

    牛津詞典

    She doesn't eat sensibly (= doesn't eat food that is good for her) .
    她飲食不合理。

    牛津詞典

    I don't eat meat.
    我不吃肉。

    牛津詞典

    Would you like something to eat?
    你想吃點(diǎn)什么嗎?

    牛津詞典

    I couldn't eat another thing (= I have had enough food) .
    我再也吃不下了。

    牛津詞典

    Where shall we eat tonight?
    我們今晚在哪兒吃飯?

    牛津詞典

    We ate at a pizzeria in town.
    我們在城里一家比薩店用餐。

    牛津詞典

    The defence lawyers are going to eat you alive tomorrow.
    辯護(hù)律師明天一定會徹底打敗你們。

    牛津詞典

    I was being eaten alive by mosquitoes.
    蚊子要把我活活吃了。

    牛津詞典

    Look at him dance! Eat your heart out, Fred Astaire (= he dances even better than Fred Astaire) .
    看看他跳的舞!比弗雷德·阿斯泰爾跳得還好。

    牛津詞典

    She may be thin, but she eats like a horse.
    她或許是瘦了點(diǎn),但吃得卻很多。

    牛津詞典

    She'll have them eating out of her hand in no time.
    她很快就會讓他們俯首帖耳的。

    牛津詞典

    If she's here on time, I'll eat my hat!
    她要是準(zhǔn)時(shí)到這兒那才怪咧!

    牛津詞典

    The coastline is being eaten away year by year.
    海岸線年復(fù)一年地被侵蝕著。

    牛津詞典

    Woodworm had eaten away at the door frame.
    木蛀蟲將門框一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)蛀壞了。

    牛津詞典

    His constant criticism ate away at her self-confidence.
    他不斷的批評使她逐漸喪失了自信心。

    牛津詞典

    Those repair bills have really eaten into my savings.
    那些修理賬單已經(jīng)耗掉我相當(dāng)一部分積蓄。

    牛津詞典

    Rust had eaten into the metal.
    這金屬已經(jīng)銹壞。

    牛津詞典

    Do you feel like eating out tonight?
    你今晚想下館子嗎?

    牛津詞典

    Eat up! We've got to go out soon.
    都吃光!我們得馬上出去。

    牛津詞典

    She was eating a sandwich...
    她在吃三明治。

    柯林斯高階英語詞典

    The bananas should be eaten within two days...
    那些香蕉應(yīng)該在兩天內(nèi)吃掉。

    柯林斯高階英語詞典

    ...a campaign to persuade people to eat more healthily.
    勸說人們飲食更加健康的宣傳活動

    柯林斯高階英語詞典

    Let's go out to eat...
    我們出去吃吧。

    柯林斯高階英語詞典

    We ate lunch together a few times.
    我們一起吃過幾次午餐。

    柯林斯高階英語詞典

    'What the hell's eating you?' he demanded.
    “到底什么事讓你心煩???”他問道。

    柯林斯高階英語詞典

    She usually has the press eating out of her hand.
    她通常都能將新聞界抓在自己手心。

    柯林斯高階英語詞典

    A limousine was sent to pick me up and deliver me to the set. Eat your heart out, Tom Selleck!...
    他們派了一輛豪華轎車來接我去片場,你就眼紅吧,湯姆·塞立克!

    柯林斯高階英語詞典

    I want everyone back in Cleveland to be eating their crummy little hearts out.
    我想讓家鄉(xiāng)克利夫蘭所有那些爛人都懊悔不已。

    柯林斯高階英語詞典

    Is Karen still eating you out of house and home?
    卡倫還在只顧吃光你的家當(dāng)嗎?

    柯林斯高階英語詞典