首頁英語詞典electionelection的意思

election

英 [?'lek?(?)n] 美[?'l?k??n]

英英釋義同義詞辨析考試真題實用場景例句

近義詞plebiscite referendum

n. 選舉；當(dāng)選；選擇權(quán)；上帝的選拔

CET4TEM4TOEFLCET6高頻詞常用詞匯

詞態(tài)變化

復(fù)數(shù):?elections;

英英釋意

1. a vote to select the winner of a position or political office;: "the results of the election will be announced tonight"

2. the act of selecting someone or something; the exercise of deliberate choice;: "her election of medicine as a profession"

3. the status or fact of being elected;: "they celebrated his election"

4. the predestination of some individuals as objects of divine mercy (especially as conceived by Calvinists)

英文詞源

election (n.): c. 1300, "act of choosing someone to occupy a position, elevation to office" (whether by one person or a body of electors); also "the holding of a vote by a body of electors; the time and place of such a vote," from Anglo-French eleccioun, Old French elecion "choice, election, selection" (12c.), from Latin electionem (nominative electio), noun of action from past participle stem of eligere "pick out, select," from ex- "out" (see ex-) + -ligere, comb. form of legere "to choose, read" (see lecture (n.)). Theological sense "God's choice of someone" for eternal life is from late 14c. Meaning "act of choosing, choice" is from c. 1400.

同義詞辨析

choice, alternative, preference, option, selection, election

這些名詞均含有"選擇"之意。

choice：側(cè)重指自由選擇的權(quán)利或特權(quán)。

alternative：指在相互排斥的兩者之間作嚴(yán)格的選擇，也可指在兩者以上中進(jìn)行選擇。

preference：側(cè)重因偏見、愛好或判斷等而進(jìn)行選擇。

option：著重特別給予的選擇權(quán)利或權(quán)力，所選物常常相互排斥。

selection：指作廣泛的選擇，著重選擇者的識別力或鑒賞力。

election：強(qiáng)調(diào)目的和達(dá)到目的判斷能力。

考試真題

After Hurricane Florence and Hurricane Michael last fall, USPS worked with state and local election boards to make sure that absentee ballots were available and received or time.

Not many young people eligible for voting are interested in local or national elections these days.

It is also troubling that voting rates among our youngest eligible voters—18- to 24-year-olds—are way down: Little more than one in four now go to the polls, even in national elections, compared with almost twice that many when 18-year-olds were first given the vote.

It did not escape notice that a lobbying firm set up by Lynton Crosby, David Cameron's election campaign director, had previously acted for Philip Morris International.

That should be a matter of concern in a presidential election year.

That is not surprising: politicians with an eye on the next election will hardly rush to introduce unpopular measures that may not bear fruit for years, perhaps decades.

One reason why pension and health care reforms are slow in coming is that politicians are afraid of losing votes in the next election.

politicians are afraid of losing votes in the next election.

Obama's success isn't all good news for black Americans As Erin White watched the election results head towards victory for Barack Obama, she felt a burden lifting from her shoulders

After his election victory, this was true of all the black participants

Just one week after Obama was elected president, participants were less ready to support policies designed to address racial inequality than they had been two weeks before the election.

So the election of a female leader might have a downside for other women

How did Erin White feel upon seeing Barack Obama's victory in the election?

blacks and whites behaved differently during the election

Obama's election has eliminated the prejudice against blacks

Young voters played a decisive role in Obama's election

Pierre Salinger was appointed senator from California but subsequently lost his first election.

M :well ,that guy won't be able to win the election unless he got the majority vote from women students ,and I am not sure about it ?

It won't be easy for Mark to win the election

Females are more competitive than males in elections.

At the next election none of the big parties seem likely to endorse this sentiment.

Mayor Jose Luis Martinez-Almeida made opposition to the zone a centrepiece of his election campaign, despite its success in improving air quality.

Seven months and one election day later, a new conservative city council suspended enforcement of the clean air zone, a first step toward its possible demise.

The new ultra-low emission zone Ulez is likely to be a big issue in next year's mayoral election.

實用場景例句

(North Amercian English)to run for election: 參加競選

election campaigns/results: 競選運(yùn)動；選舉結(jié)果

to win/lose an election: 在選舉中獲勝 / 失敗

to fight an election: 參加競選

to vote in an election: 參加投票選舉

In America, presidential elections are held every four years.: 美國每四年舉行一次總統(tǒng)選舉。

The prime minister is about to call (= announce) an election .: 首相即將宣布舉行大選。

We welcome his election as president.: 我們歡迎他當(dāng)選總統(tǒng)。

a year after her election to the committee: 她獲選進(jìn)入該委員會之后一年

(British English)How many candidates are standing for election ?: 有多少候選人參加競選？

...the first fully free elections for more than fifty years...: 50多年來第一次完全自由的選舉

During his election campaign he promised to put the economy back on its feet...: 在競選活動中，他承諾恢復(fù)經(jīng)濟(jì)活力。

...the election of the Labour government in 1964.: 1964年工黨政府當(dāng)選

...his election as president...: 他當(dāng)選總統(tǒng)

While quality of life has improved, there's still a lot of burnout.: 在生活質(zhì)量提高的同時, 卻有許多人身心疲憊.

The news of rigged ballots has rubbed off much of the shine of their election victory.: 他們操縱選票的消息使他們在選舉中獲得的勝利大為減色.

The election campaign heated up in that state.: 該州競選運(yùn)動激烈起來了.

They intend to win the next election on the plank of developing trade.: 他們想以發(fā)展貿(mào)易的綱領(lǐng)來贏得下次選舉.

The government will probably fall at the coming election.: 在即將到來的大選中,該政府很可能要垮臺.

The government has been charged with walking out on its election promises.: 政府因未能履行大選中所許下的種種諾言而受到指責(zé).

The poor election results confounded the government.: 失敗的選舉結(jié)果使政府驚慌失措.

The party came in at the last election.: 上次大選中該黨獲勝執(zhí)政.

Charles declared the result of the election.: 查爾斯宣布了選舉結(jié)果.

They won the election but only with a very slender majority.: 他們僅以微弱的多數(shù)贏得了選舉.

There seems to be a general feeling that the election will be held in June.: 似乎普遍的看法是這次選舉將在六月份舉行.

We must pick up the pieces of our political defeat, and start working towards the next election.: 我們在政治上失敗后必須重整旗鼓, 開始為下次的競選進(jìn)行工作.

The election results do not always reflect back the views of voters.: 選舉的結(jié)果并不總是真實地反映出選民的觀點.

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election

詞態(tài)變化

英英釋意

英文詞源

同義詞辨析

考試真題

實用場景例句

考試詞匯

頻率詞匯

分類詞匯

單詞首字母

漢語字典查詢

詞語詞性