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    gleam

    英 [gli?m] 美[ɡlim]
    • n. 微光;閃光;瞬息的一現(xiàn)
    • vi. 閃爍;隱約地閃現(xiàn)
    • vt. 使閃爍;使發(fā)微光

    CET6TEM4IELTSGRE中低頻詞常用詞匯

    詞態(tài)變化


    復數(shù):?gleams;第三人稱單數(shù):?gleams;過去式:?gleamed;過去分詞:?gleamed;現(xiàn)在分詞:?gleaming;

    助記提示


    1. PIE root *ghel- "shine, glitter, glow" => Proto-Germanic *glim- => gleam, glimmer, glimpse.
    2. glimmer is a frequentative from Proto-Germanic *glim-, originally "shine brightly," Sense shifted 15c. to "shine faintly".
    3. PIE root *ghel- "shine, glitter, glow" => glow, glitter, glister, glisten, glint, glad.

    gleam微光,閃光。
    glimmer微光。

    中文詞源


    gleam 發(fā)微光,閃爍

    來自PIE*ghel, 照耀,發(fā)光,詞源同glass, glimmer.

    英英釋意


    1. an appearance of reflected light
    2. a flash of light (especially reflected light)

    英文詞源


    gleam
    gleam: [OE] Gleam is one of a very wide range of English words beginning with gl that denote ‘shining’ (others include glare, glint, glister, glitter, and glow). Originally it was a noun, which came from Germanic *glaim-, *glim- (source also of glimmer [15]); the verb is a 13thcentury development.
    => glimmer, glimpse
    gleam (n.)
    Old English gl?m "a brilliant light; brightness; splendor, radiance, beauty," from Proto-Germanic *glaimiz (cognates: Old Saxon glimo "brightness;" Middle High German glim "spark," gleime "glow-worm;" German glimmen "to glimmer, glow;" Old Norse glja "to shine, glitter, glisten"), from root *glim-, from PIE *ghel- (2) "to shine," with derivatives referring to bright materials and gold (see glass (n.), and compare glad (adj.)).
    gleam (v.)
    early 13c., from gleam (n). Related: Gleamed; gleaming.

    同義詞辨析


    flash, gleam, glitter, sparkle, glow, twinkle

    這些動詞都有"閃光,閃爍,閃亮"之意。

    flash: 指突然發(fā)出隨即消失的閃光,如閃電的光。

    gleam: 指透過間隔物或映襯于較暗背景上的微弱光線。也指閃光。

    glitter: 指連續(xù)發(fā)出的閃爍不定的光,有時含貶義。

    sparkle: 指發(fā)出閃動的光或火星。

    glow: 指像熔鐵余燼等發(fā)出的明亮、強烈、奪目的光。

    twinkle: 指斷斷續(xù)續(xù)或搖晃不定的燦爛閃光。

    詞組搭配


    a gleam in someone's eye

    見 eye

    實用場景例句


    a mischievous gleam in his eye
    他淘氣的眼神

    牛津詞典

    The gleam in his eye made her uncomfortable (= as if he was planning sth secret or unpleasant) .
    他閃爍的眼神令她感到不舒服。

    牛津詞典

    a gleam of triumph in her eyes
    她眼里閃爍著勝利的光芒

    牛津詞典

    a serious book with an occasional gleam of humour
    偶有一絲幽默的嚴肅的書

    牛津詞典

    The house was gleaming with fresh white paint.
    房子剛刷過白漆,顯得光潔明亮。

    牛津詞典

    Her teeth gleamed white against the tanned skin of her face.
    她的牙齒在褐色面孔映襯下顯得潔白明亮。

    牛津詞典

    His eyes gleamed with amusement.
    他眼睛里流露出愉悅的神情。

    牛津詞典

    Amusement gleamed in his eyes.
    他眼睛里流露出愉悅的神情。

    牛津詞典

    the gleam of moonlight on the water
    水面上蕩漾的月光

    牛津詞典

    A few gleams of sunshine lit up the gloomy afternoon.
    太陽的光線使陰暗的下午亮了起來。

    牛津詞典

    I saw the gleam of the knife as it flashed through the air.
    我看見了刀在空中劃過時的閃光。

    牛津詞典

    a faint gleam of hope
    微弱的一線希望

    牛津詞典

    Her eyes gleamed in the dark.
    她的眼睛在黑暗中閃爍。

    牛津詞典

    The moonlight gleamed on the water.
    月光照在水面上泛起粼粼波光。

    牛津詞典

    His black hair gleamed in the sun.
    他的黑發(fā)在陽光下閃著光澤。

    柯林斯高階英語詞典

    ...a gleaming red sports car.
    锃亮的紅色跑車

    柯林斯高階英語詞典

    ...the gleam of the dark river...
    黑黝黝的河流上閃爍的波光

    柯林斯高階英語詞典

    In the light from the hall, her hair had a golden gleam.
    在大廳燈光的照射下,她的頭發(fā)閃著金色的光芒。

    柯林斯高階英語詞典

    Neon lights gleamed in the deepening mists.
    霓虹燈在漸濃的霧靄中隱約閃爍。

    柯林斯高階英語詞典

    ...the gleam of the headlights.
    汽車頭燈的微光

    柯林斯高階英語詞典

    His eyes gleamed almost wickedly.
    他狡黠的雙眼閃閃發(fā)亮。

    柯林斯高階英語詞典

    There was a gleam in her eye when she looked at me.
    她朝我看時眼中流露出某種神情。

    柯林斯高階英語詞典

    There was a gleam of hope for a peaceful settlement.
    還有一線和平解決的希望。

    柯林斯高階英語詞典

    ...gleams of wit.
    些許機智幽默

    柯林斯高階英語詞典

    The product is still only a gleam in an engineer's eye.
    該產(chǎn)品還只是工程師頭腦中尚未成形的想法。

    柯林斯高階英語詞典

    A gleam of anger could be seen in his eyes.
    可以看出他的目光里帶著憤怒.

    期刊摘選

    There was a diabolic gleam in his eyes as if something amused him greatly.
    那時他眼里閃耀著一絲殘忍的光輝,仿佛有什么叫他大為高興似的.

    飄(部分)