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    guess

    英 [ges] 美[ɡ?s]
    • vt. 猜測;認(rèn)為;推測;猜中
    • vi. 猜;推測;猜中
    • n. 猜測;推測
    • n. (Guess)人名;(英)格斯;(德)居斯
    • n. 蓋爾斯(美國服裝品牌)

    CET4TEM4考研CET6中高頻詞基本詞匯

    詞態(tài)變化


    復(fù)數(shù):?guesses;第三人稱單數(shù):?guesses;過去式:?guessed;過去分詞:?guessed;現(xiàn)在分詞:?guessing;

    中文詞源


    guess 猜測

    詞源同get, 得到。

    英英釋意


    1. a message expressing an opinion based on incomplete evidence
    2. an estimate based on little or no information

    英文詞源


    guess
    guess: [13] In the earliest records we have of the verb guess, it is used for ‘take aim’. The modern sense ‘estimate’ did not emerge until the mid- 14th century. It seems to be of Scandinavian origin, and probably comes ultimately from the same base as produced get (Old Norse geta meant ‘guess’ as well as ‘get’, and the semantic progression hinted at by the intermediate ‘take aim’ is probably via ‘lock on to something in one’s sights’ to ‘fix on a particular figure’ – by implication, without exact calculation). Guesstimate, a blend of guess and estimate, is a US coinage of the 1930s.
    => get
    guess (v.)
    c. 1300, gessen "to infer from observation, perceive, find out; form an opinion, judge, decide, discern; evaluate, estimate the number, importance, etc. of," perhaps from Scandinavian (compare Middle Danish gitse, getze "to guess," Old Norse geta "guess, get"), or from or influenced by Middle Dutch gessen, Middle Low German gissen "to guess," all from Proto-Germanic *getan "to get" (see get (v.)). The prehistoric sense evolution then would be from "get," to "take aim at," to "to estimate." Meaning "to hit upon the right answer" is from 1540s. Spelling with gu- is late 16c., sometimes attributed to Caxton and his early experience as a printer in Bruges. Related: Guessed; guessing. Guessing game attested from 1650s. To keep (someone) guessing "keep him in a state of suspense" is from 1896, American English.
    [T]he legitimate, English sense of this word is to conjecture; but with us, and especially in New England, it is constantly used in common conversation instead of to believe, to suppose, to think, to imagine, to fancy. [Bartlett, "Dictionary of Americanisms," 1848]
    guess (n.)
    c. 1300, "indiscriminate conclusion, guesswork, doubtful supposition," from guess (v.). Mid-15c. as "considered opinion." Verbal shrug phrase your guess is as good as mine attested from 1902.

    同義詞辨析


    assume, presume, suppose, guess, postulate

    這些動(dòng)詞均含為"假設(shè),猜想,推測"之意。

    assume:指有很少或完全無根據(jù)的武斷推測或不合邏輯的推理。

    presume:側(cè)重以過去經(jīng)驗(yàn)或根據(jù)現(xiàn)實(shí)的某些感覺把某事認(rèn)定為是事實(shí)。

    suppose:常用詞,意義較廣泛,指缺乏確切事實(shí),根據(jù)一些現(xiàn)象進(jìn)行的推測,也可指為論證而提出合乎邏輯推理的某種假定,有時(shí)僅表示自己的意見。

    guess:常用詞,指毫無根據(jù)僅憑個(gè)人主觀臆斷或碰運(yùn)氣的猜測。

    postulate:指為證實(shí)一個(gè)理論的正確性而進(jìn)行的假設(shè)。

    考試真題


    When employees log in to their computers, they're shown a picture of one of their coworkers and asked to guess that person's name.

    出自-2016年12月閱讀原文

    I guess most of the people in the class are in the same situation.

    出自-2012年12月聽力原文

    Well, I guess I'd sell my watch or computer or do some odd jobs till I could afford a return plane ticket.

    出自-2011年6月聽力原文

    So I guess I should leave it out

    出自-2011年6月聽力原文

    Well, I guess around 30, maybe younger, give or take a few years.

    出自-2010年12月聽力原文

    Well, I guess it's pretty obvious what you'll be doing most of today.

    出自-2010年6月聽力原文

    But I ask my father if he texted messages, and guess what he said?

    2016年6月四級真題(第一套)聽力 Section B

    I guess I should recognize my mistakes and learn the lesson they teach me and move forward.

    2019年12月四級真題(第一套)聽力 Section B

    I guess you were not aware to any of these, right?

    2016年12月四級真題(第二套)聽力 Section B

    Guess what? The worst food I ever had was in France.

    出自-2016年12月聽力原文

    The Black group, on the other hand, put his salary at about $29,000, and guessed that he had only some college experience.

    出自-2015年12月閱讀原文

    Nearly three-quarters of the first group guessed that Mr.

    出自-2015年12月閱讀原文

    I guess you watch the quiz show on television last night.

    出自-2014年6月聽力原文

    I guess all those hours of practice in the past month are finally paying off.

    出自-2013年12月聽力原文

    I guess we have our receptionist then, don't you

    出自-2013年12月聽力原文

    I guess a lot of other people feel the way I do about modern art.

    出自-2012年12月聽力原文

    M : sorry to have kept you waiting ,Madam , I've located your luggage, it was left behind in Paris and won't arrive until later this evening W : oh ,I can't believe this ,have it been to delivered to my hotel then ,I guess Q :what happened to the woman's luggage

    出自-2011年6月聽力原文

    That never makes me laugh much, because you can guess what's going to happen

    出自-2011年6月聽力原文

    I guess I'll just watch it on TOne great challenge for the U.S. economy is slack domestic consumer demand. Americans are paying down debt, saving more, and spending more carefully.content>Well I guess his looks, his acting ability, his short life, and maybe the type of character he played in his movies

    出自-2010年6月聽力原文

    I guess something in the vicinity of 30 or 40 would be good.

    2018年6月六級真題(第二套)聽力 Section A

    I guess that would be fair to say.

    2018年12月六級真題(第一套)聽力 Section A

    I guess there's not much of a Jazz scene anymore.

    2019年12月六級真題(第二套)聽力 Section A

    I guess you could call it a liquid salad.

    2018年6月六級真題(第二套)聽力 Section A

    So guess where the ball will go?

    2017年6月六級真題(第二套)聽力 Section B

    Guess what I'll be doing this summer?

    2016年高考英語全國卷1 聽力 原文

    Guess what? My mother's decided to go back to school!

    2019年高考英語全國卷I 聽力 原文

    I guess I just need a good sleep.

    2015年高考英語全國卷1 聽力 原文

    I guess I need another minute.

    2015年高考英語湖北卷 聽力 原文

    I guess I'll have to take that room.

    2016年高考英語北京卷 聽力 原文

    I guess it's worth leaving my car at home.

    2017年高考英語北京卷 聽力 原文

    I guess that can be true in any big city in a new country, but the French do seem to be less friendly than the people back home.

    2017年高考英語浙江卷(11月) 聽力 原文

    I guess that there's probably some demanding work schedule, or social anxiety around stepping up to help for an unknown sport.

    2019年高考英語全國卷2 閱讀理解 閱讀B 原文

    I guess that's because some people drop out of his class.

    2016年高考英語浙江卷(10月) 聽力 原文

    I guess the answer is, we were fighting for survival, protecting and providing for those we loved.

    2015年高考英語天津卷 閱讀表達(dá) 原文

    Then I guess we can buy her a birthday cake.

    2016年高考英語全國卷1 聽力 原文

    If you are unfamiliar with words or idioms, you guess at their meaning, using clues presented in the contest.

    出自-2015年考研閱讀原文

    詞組搭配


    anybody's (或 anyone's) guess

    very difficult or impossible to determine

    很難確定;誰都拿不準(zhǔn)

    how well the system will work is anybody's guess.

    這一系統(tǒng)的運(yùn)行效果如何,誰也拿不準(zhǔn)。

    keep someone guessing

    (informal)leave someone uncertain or in doubt as to one's intentions or plans

    (非正式)使(某人)捉摸不透自己的意圖(或計(jì)劃)

    實(shí)用場景例句


    It's the kind of book that keeps you guessing right to the end.
    這種書讓你不看到最后都猜不透。

    牛津詞典

    Guess who I've just seen!
    你猜我剛才見到誰了!

    牛津詞典

    Guess what! He's asked me out!
    你猜怎么著!他約我出去了!

    牛津詞典

    ‘They aren't coming, then? ’ ‘I guess not. ’
    “這么說,他們不來了?”“我想是吧?!?/dd>

    牛津詞典

    ‘Are you ready to go? ’ ‘Yeah, I guess so . ’
    “你準(zhǔn)備好出發(fā)了嗎?”“是的,我想可以了。”

    牛津詞典

    ‘He didn't see me, I guess. ’
    “我想他沒看見我?!?/dd>

    牛津詞典

    I guess (that) you'll be looking for a new job now.
    我想你現(xiàn)在要找新工作了吧。

    牛津詞典

    You would never guess (that) she had problems. She's always so cheerful.
    你怎么也猜不到她有難以解決的問題。她總是那么樂觀。

    牛津詞典

    You'll never guess what she told me.
    你永遠(yuǎn)猜不到她對我說了什么。

    牛津詞典

    Can you guess where I've been?
    你能猜出我去什么地方了嗎?

    牛津詞典

    Can you guess his age?
    你能猜出他的年齡嗎?

    牛津詞典

    She guessed the answer straight away.
    她一下子就猜中了答案。

    牛津詞典

    I'd guess that she's about 30.
    我估計(jì)她大約30歲。

    牛津詞典

    He guessed right/wrong .
    他猜對 / 錯(cuò)了。

    牛津詞典

    We can only guess at her reasons for leaving.
    對她離去的原因我們只能猜測。

    牛津詞典

    I don't really know. I'm just guessing.
    我并不知道,我只是猜測。

    牛津詞典

    Guess what, I just got my first part in a movie.
    你猜怎么著,我剛剛得到了自己的第一個(gè)電影角色。

    柯林斯高階英語詞典

    She was keeping everyone guessing about the latest love in her life.
    她不讓任何人知道自己最近的感情生活。

    柯林斯高階英語詞典

    The author's intention is to keep everyone guessing until the bitter end...
    這位作家打算把悲慘結(jié)局的懸念一直保留到最后。

    柯林斯高階英語詞典

    I guess he's right...
    我認(rèn)為他是正確的。

    柯林斯高階英語詞典

    I guess she thought that was pretty smart...
    我想她可能認(rèn)為那個(gè)很漂亮。

    柯林斯高階英語詞典

    At a guess he's been dead for two days.
    據(jù)猜測,他已死了兩天。

    柯林斯高階英語詞典

    It's anybody's guess what happened.
    誰也說不清發(fā)生了什么事。

    柯林斯高階英語詞典

    Just when this will happen is anyone's guess...
    誰也說不準(zhǔn)這事什么時(shí)候會(huì)發(fā)生。

    柯林斯高階英語詞典

    He'd taken her pulse and made a guess at her blood pressure...
    他給她把過脈,估量了她的血壓。

    柯林斯高階英語詞典

    My guess is that the chance that these vaccines will work is zero...
    我猜測這些疫苗根本不可能奏效。

    柯林斯高階英語詞典

    As you've probably guessed, the problem was electrical...
    你們可能已經(jīng)猜測出來了,這個(gè)問題與電有關(guān)。

    柯林斯高階英語詞典

    By now you will have guessed that I'm back in Ireland...
    你現(xiàn)在應(yīng)該已經(jīng)猜出我回到了愛爾蘭了。

    柯林斯高階英語詞典

    You can only guess at what mental suffering they endure...
    你只能猜測他們?nèi)淌苤啻蟮木裢纯唷?/dd>

    柯林斯高階英語詞典

    The suit was faultless: Wood guessed that he was a very successful publisher or a banker...
    西裝無可挑剔:伍德推測他可能是個(gè)相當(dāng)成功的出版商或銀行家。

    柯林斯高階英語詞典