hurl
英 [h??l]
美[h?l]
- vt. 丟下；用力投擲；憤慨地說出
- vi. 猛投；猛擲
- n. 用力的投擲
CET6TEM4IELTSGRE考研TOEFL中低頻詞常用詞匯
詞態(tài)變化
第三人稱單數(shù):?hurls;過去式:?hurled;過去分詞:?hurled;現(xiàn)在分詞:?hurling;
中文詞源
hurl 猛扔，猛投
詞源不確定，可能來自擬聲詞，快速擲物體的聲音。
英英釋意
- 1. a violent throw
英文詞源
- hurl (v.)
- early 13c., hurlen, "to run against (each other), come into collision," later "throw forcibly" (c. 1300); "rush violently" (late 14c.); perhaps related to Low German hurreln "to throw, to dash," and East Frisian hurreln "to roar, to bluster." OED suggests all are from an imitative Germanic base *hurr "expressing rapid motion;" see also hurry. The noun is attested from late 14c., originally "rushing water." For difference between hurl and hurtle (which apparently were confused since early Middle English) see hurtle.
同義詞辨析
throw, cast, fling, heave, hurl, pitch, toss
這些動詞均有"拋，投，擲"之意。
throw： 普通用詞，使用廣泛，僅指用力拋擲，不涉及動作方式或感情色彩。
cast常可與throw互換，指迅速扔出一個重量較輕的物體。
fling： 指用力投擲，或因感情激動而粗暴地或漫無目的地扔?xùn)|西。
heave： 指把重物舉起后扔出。
hurl： 通常指用力投擲，動作迅猛，所投擲的距離也較遠。
pitch： 指隨意地、輕輕地擲或扔，側(cè)重方向性和有明確的目標。
toss： 指無什么目的地、輕輕地、隨意地擲或扔，所扔擲的東西一般都比較輕。
考試真題
- Talent,charm,and an exceptional work ethic have rarely hurled any one of world's most successful entertainment icons and the first African-American female billionaire.
出自-2014年6月閱讀原文
- Each burning season in the Amazon, fires deliberately set by frontier settlers and developers hurl up almost half a billion metric tons of carbon a year, placing Brazil among the top five contributors to greenhouse gases in the world.
出自-2013年6月閱讀原文
實用場景例句
- Rival fans hurled abuse at each other.
- 兩幫對立的球迷相互高聲辱罵。
牛津詞典
- He hurled a brick through the window.
- 他往窗戶里扔了塊磚。
牛津詞典
- How would you handle being locked in the back of a cab while the driver hurled abuse at you?
- 如果你被鎖在出租車后座上而且還遭到司機的無禮謾罵，你會怎么辦？
柯林斯高階英語詞典
- One prisoner set fire to rags and hurled them into the courtyard...
- 一名囚犯將破布點著，扔進院子。
柯林斯高階英語詞典
- Groups of angry youths hurled stones at police...
- 成群結(jié)伙憤怒的年輕人朝警察投擲石塊。
柯林斯高階英語詞典
- The third part: Service quality and hurl tell a processing.
- 第三個部分: 服務(wù)質(zhì)量及投訴處理.
期刊摘選
- I asked him not to hurl away the old copies of his medical journals.
- 我叫他不要扔掉他的過期的醫(yī)學(xué)雜志.
期刊摘選
- She encouraged the hospitable impulse and promised in advance to hurl herself into the fray.
- 她贊賞這種殷勤好客的熱誠,而且先行表示,她一定要痛痛快快玩一下.
辭典例句
- It is seizeby the throat, to hurl it to the earth.
- 要扼住鬼影的咽喉, 把它制伏在地上,那是不的事.
期刊摘選
- As you hurl the rock, the canoe moves forward.
- 當(dāng)你扔石塊時, 小船會向前游動.
辭典例句
- Businessmen will hurl their money about to get noticed.
- 商人愿意揮霍錢財來引起注意.
期刊摘選
- Swift currents may hurl him against an obstacle and strangle his air hose.
- 迅猛的水流可能會把他甩到障礙物上,纏繞傳輸空氣的軟管.
期刊摘選
- Cupid makes me want a hurl: I'll love you till the end.
- 愛神丘比特讓我情不自禁說出: 我愛你到永遠.
期刊摘選
- General Barton said if there was any hurry to hurl down on the ground.
- 巴頓將軍問是否有必要馬上要臥倒在地面上.
期刊摘選
- Hurl a thrown weapon at the target.
- 用投擲武器投擲擲目標.
期刊摘選
- The young track and field athlete could already hurl the discus 6 0 yards.
- 這個年青的[田徑運動員]已能把[鐵餅]投擲60碼遠.
期刊摘選
- Hurl your legions at him and massacre him!
- 全力擊潰,殺之而后快!
期刊摘選
- Ballista: Ancient missile launcher designed to hurl long arrows or heavy Balls.
- 投石機: 古代投擲物體之發(fā)射器,用作發(fā)射長箭或重型球狀物.
期刊摘選
- I'll hurl you out of the company if you dare say the secret!
- 如果你敢把這個秘密說出去,我就會把你逐出公司.
《簡明英漢詞典》
- I'll hurl you out of the club if you dare tell the secret!
- 假如你膽敢泄露這個秘密,我就把你趕出俱樂部!
期刊摘選
- The club leader was dismissed for trying to hurl his weight around , which the young people refused to accept.
- 俱樂部的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)被趕下臺了,因為他總是濫用自己的權(quán)力, 而年輕人卻不吃那一套.
《簡明英漢詞典》
- To hurl or launch from or as if from a catapult.
- 射出從或似從彈弓上發(fā)射或射出.
期刊摘選
- To hurl abuse is no way to fight.
- 謾罵決不是戰(zhàn)斗.
《現(xiàn)代漢英綜合大詞典》
- It is difficult to seizeby the throat, to hurl it to the earth.
- 要扼住鬼影的咽喉, 把它制伏在地上,那是不容易的事.
期刊摘選
- Hurl them into the abyss!
- 把他們投到深淵里去!
辭典例句
- A primitive Gungan weapon used to hurl Gungan energy balls over great distances.
- 用來將岡加能量球彈射至超遠距離的一種原始岡加武器.
期刊摘選