ice
- n. 冰;冰淇淋;矜持;(俚)鉆石
- vt. 冰鎮(zhèn);結(jié)冰
- vi. 結(jié)冰
- adj. 冰的
- n. (Ice)人名;(英)艾斯;(法)伊斯
詞態(tài)變化
中文詞源
來自古英語is,冰。
英英釋意
- 1. water frozen in the solid state;
- "Americans like ice in their drinks"
- 2. the frozen part of a body of water
- 3. diamonds;
- "look at the ice on that dame!"
- 4. a flavored sugar topping used to coat and decorate cakes
- 5. a frozen dessert with fruit flavoring (especially one containing no milk)
- 6. amphetamine used in the form of a crystalline hydrochloride; used as a stimulant to the nervous system and as an appetite suppressant
- 7. a rink with a floor of ice for ice hockey or ice skating;
- "the crowd applauded when she skated out onto the ice"
英文詞源
- ice
- ice: [OE] Ice is a widespread word among the Germanic languages – German has eis, for instance. Dutch ijs, and Swedish and Danish is – but beyond that its connections are somewhat dubious. Some of the more easterly Indo- European languages have or had similar-looking forms, including Old Iranian isu- ‘frosty, icy’, modern Iranian yak ‘ice’, and Afghan asaī ‘frost’, which suggest the possibility of a common source. Iceberg [18] was perhaps an adaptation of Danish and Norwegian isberg, literally ‘ice mountain’.
- ice (n.)
- Old English is "ice" (also the name of the rune for -i-), from Proto-Germanic *isa- (cognates: Old Norse iss, Old Frisian is, Dutch ijs, German Eis), with no certain cognates beyond Germanic, though possible relatives are Avestan aexa- "frost, ice," isu- "frosty, icy;" Afghan asai "frost." Slang meaning "diamonds" is attested from 1906.
Ice cube attested from 1904. Ice age attested from 1832. To break the ice "to make the first opening to any attempt" is from 1580s, metaphoric of making passages for boats by breaking up river ice though in modern use usually with implications of "cold reserve." - ice (v.)
- c. 1400, ysen, "cover with ice," from ice (n.). Related: Iced; icing.
考試真題
- There’s one sound that ?gets a big reaction from kids on ?a hot day: the sound of an ice-cream ?truck.
出自-2016年12月聽力原文
- Maria McCartney ?has been in the mobile ice-cream ?business since 2005.
出自-2016年12月聽力原文
- Part of the warming is natural; we have experienced a 20,000 -year -long warming as the last ice age ended and the icemeltedaway.
出自-2014年6月閱讀原文
- My hand still hurts from the fall on the ice yesterday.
出自-2010年12月聽力原文
- Earlier this year, British explorer Hadow and his team trekked for three months across the frozen Arctic Ocean, taking measurements and recording observations about the ice.
出自-2016年6月聽力原文
- The research stations on King George lsland offer a glimpse into the long game on this ice-blanketed continent as nations assert themselves, eroding the sway long held by countries like the United States, Britain, Australia and New Zealand.
出自-2016年12月閱讀原文
- It is building its second ice-breaking ship and setting up research drilling operations on an ice dome 13,422 feet above sea level that is one of the planet's coldest places.
出自-2016年12月閱讀原文
- Elsewhere in Antarctica, Russian researchers boast of their recent discovery of a freshwater reserve the size of Lake Ontario after drilling through miles of solid ice.
出自-2016年12月閱讀原文
- Earlier this year, British explorer Hadow and his team trekked for three months across the frozen Arctic Ocean, taking measurements and recording observations about the ice.
2016年6月六級真題(第一套)聽力 Section C
- Indeed, sea ice cover in the Arctic is melting faster than expected.
2018年12月六級真題(第二套)聽力 Section B
- king penguins are the second-largest type of penguin and only breed on specific isolated islands in the Southern Ocean where there is no ice cover and easy access to the sea.
2019年12月六級真題(第三套)閱讀 Section C
- Satellite observations and submarine surveys over the past few years had shown less ice in the polar region, but the recent measurements show the loss is more pronounced than previously thought.
2016年6月六級真題(第一套)聽力 Section C
- The Arctic sea ice holds a central position in the Earth's climate system and it's deteriorating faster than expected.
2016年6月六級真題(第一套)聽力 Section C
- The more you lose, the more open water is created, the more warming goes on in that open water during the summer, the less ice forms in the winter, the more melt there is the following summer.
2016年6月六級真題(第一套)聽力 Section C
- This is troubling as climbing Arctic temperatures combined with rapid sea ice loss are creating a new type of climate feedback loop, which could accelerate Arctic warming.
2018年12月六級真題(第二套)聽力 Section B
- We actually found there wasn't any multi-year ice at all.
2016年6月六級真題(第一套)聽力 Section C
- Well, we'd been led to believe that we would encounter a good proportion of this older, thicker, technically multi-year ice that's been around for a few years and just gets thicker and thicker.
2016年6月六級真題(第一套)聽力 Section C
- We're looking at roughly 80 percent loss of ice cover on the Arctic Ocean in 10 years, roughly 10 years, and 100 percent loss in nearly 20 years.
2016年6月六級真題(第一套)聽力 Section C
- without those masses of cooling sea ice, warm air brought to the Arctic can penetrate further inland than it ever did before.
2018年12月六級真題(第二套)聽力 Section B
- Chewang norphel lives in a mountainous region in india, where he is known as the ice man.
2017年高考英語江蘇卷 閱讀理解 閱讀D 原文
- Climate change is a continuing process, so Norphel's ice reserves will not last forever.
2017年高考英語江蘇卷 閱讀理解 閱讀D 原文
- Drinking my iced coffee, I ran my fingers along the streets from the hotel to the opera hall.
2016年高考英語浙江卷(10月) 語法填空 原文
- Having created nine such ice reserves, norphel calculates that he has stored about 200, 000m3 of water.
2017年高考英語江蘇卷 閱讀理解 閱讀D 原文
- His fields of ice supply perfectly timed irrigation water.
2017年高考英語江蘇卷 閱讀理解 閱讀D 原文
- I didn't mean to eat anything but the ice cream looked so good that I couldn't help trying it.
2018年高考英語天津卷 單項(xiàng)填空 原文
- In Peru, local farmers around a mountain with a glacier that has already fallen victim to climate change have begun painting the entire mountain peak white in the hope that the added reflectiveness will restore the life-giving ice.
2017年高考英語江蘇卷 閱讀理解 閱讀D 原文
- In the town of Tiverton, a new ice-cream store, the Muddy Moos, is opened.
2016年高考英語上海卷 聽力 原文
- It's a great place to get ice-cream, coffee and other food.
2016年高考英語上海卷 聽力 原文
- Joe fell into a huge crevasse in the ice below.
2014年高考英語全國卷2 完形填空 原文
- Many of the images were stored in an ice chest, under freezing water, in the damaged wooden ship.
2016年高考英語全國卷2 閱讀理解 閱讀D 原文
- Norton sound was covered with ice, which could sometimes break up without warning.
2016年高考英語北京卷 完形填空 原文
- The ice won't last any longer.
2016年高考英語全國卷1 閱讀理解 閱讀C 選項(xiàng)
- The pony responsible was queuing up for some ice cream in the car park near Haytor, and perhaps thought I'd jumped in ahead of him.
2015年高考英語湖北卷 閱讀理解 閱讀A 原文
- There is ice on the lake.
2015年高考英語湖北卷 聽力 原文
- This makes a fun activity for a children's party; they love feeding the fruit and frozen bananas into the top of the machine and watching the ice cream come out below.
2018年高考英語全國卷2 閱讀理解 閱讀B 原文
- This tour transports you back in time to one of San Francisco's most fantastic periods, the 1950s! Enjoy fun history as we take you through San Francisco for a free taste of ice cream.
2017年高考英語全國卷3 閱讀理解 閱讀A 原文
- Well before the arrival of freezers, there was a demand for ice for food preservation and catering, malcolm will explain the history of importing natural ice and the technology of building ice wells, and how London's ice trade grew.
2015年高考英語全國卷1 閱讀理解 閱讀A 原文
- When combined with berries of slices of other fruits, frozen bananas make an excellent base for thick, cooling fruit shakes and low fat "ice cream".
2018年高考英語全國卷2 閱讀理解 閱讀B 原文
詞組搭配
break the ice
do or say something to relieve tension or get conversation going at the start of a party or when people meet for the first time
消除緊張;(聚會開始,人們初識時(shí))打破僵局
ice the puck
(Ice Hockey)shoot the puck from one's own half of the rink to the other end without it hitting the goal or being touched by a teammate, for which a face-off is awarded in one's own end
(冰球)本方半場擊球直接至對方半場底線(贏得本方半場底線開球)
on ice
(of wine or food) kept chilled by being surrounded by ice
(酒,食品)冰鎮(zhèn)的,冰凍的
(of an entertainment) performed by skaters
(娛樂活動)冰上進(jìn)行的
Dick Whittington on Ice.
迪克?惠廷頓冰上表演。
on thin ice
in a precarious or risky situation
如履薄冰,處境危險(xiǎn)
you're &B{skating on thin ice}.
你現(xiàn)在處境很 危險(xiǎn)。
ice over
(of water or an object) become completely covered with ice
(水,物體)結(jié)冰,覆冰
ice up
(of an object) become coated with or blocked by ice
(物體)結(jié)冰,被冰包裹;冰封
on ice&I{【俚語】}
In reserve or readiness.
貯存,儲備
Held incommunicado.
在拘禁中
實(shí)用場景例句
- Cinderella on ice
- 《灰姑娘》冰上演出
牛津詞典
- We've had to put our plans on ice for the time being.
- 我們不得不把計(jì)劃暫時(shí)擱置。
牛津詞典
- His excuses cut no ice with me.
- 他的申辯絲毫不能說服我。
牛津詞典
- I'll have lemonade please─no ice.
- 請給我來份檸檬汽水——不加冰塊。
牛津詞典
- Both teams are on the ice, waiting for the whistle.
- 兩支參賽隊(duì)伍都在冰場上等待著哨音。
牛津詞典
- The dancers came out onto the ice.
- 舞蹈表演者出場來到滑冰場上。
牛津詞典
- The lake was covered with a sheet of ice .
- 湖面上覆蓋著一層冰。
牛津詞典
- My hands are as cold as ice.
- 我雙手冰冷。
牛津詞典
- There was ice on the windows.
- 窗戶上有冰花。
牛津詞典
- I had skated on thin ice and, so far, got away with it.
- 我曾經(jīng)冒過很大風(fēng)險(xiǎn),但目前為止僥幸沒事。
柯林斯高階英語詞典
- The $40 million-a-month aid payments will remain on ice.
- 每月 4,000 萬美元的援助款項(xiàng)將繼續(xù)擱置下去。
柯林斯高階英語詞典
- The deal was put on ice for three months...
- 該交易被擱置了 3 個(gè)月。
柯林斯高階英語詞典
- That sort of romantic attitude cuts no ice with money-men.
- 那種不切實(shí)際的態(tài)度對金融家們根本不起什么作用。
柯林斯高階英語詞典
- The major purpose of his trip was to break the ice, and his itinerary so far has been packed full.
- 他此行的主要目的是打破僵局,目前的行程已經(jīng)排滿。
柯林斯高階英語詞典
- That sort of approach should go a long way toward breaking the ice...
- 那種方法對打破僵局會大有幫助。
柯林斯高階英語詞典
- He's eaten a lot of choc ices.
- 他吃了很多巧克力冰激凌。
柯林斯高階英語詞典
- The ice is melting.
- 冰正在融化。
柯林斯高階英語詞典
- I've iced and decorated the cake.
- 我在蛋糕上掛了糖衣,還做了花樣裝飾。
柯林斯高階英語詞典
- Glaciers are moving rivers of ice...
- 冰河是猶如河水般流動的巨大冰體。
柯林斯高階英語詞典
- Freedom and equality are the two principium of social democracy.
- 自由和平等是社會民主的兩個(gè)基本原則.
期刊摘選
- The ice blocks up the river, making the upstream water unable to flow.
- 冰把河道堵住了, 上游的水流不下來.
《簡明英漢詞典》
- Motorists are warned to take extra care this morning because there is black ice on many roads.
- 汽車駕駛員被告誡今天早上要特別小心,因?yàn)樵S多路上有透明薄冰.
《簡明英漢詞典》
- My plans for going to the USA are on ice for now.
- 我的赴美計(jì)劃暫緩.
《簡明英漢詞典》
- The ice is thawing.
- 冰在融化.
《現(xiàn)代英漢綜合大詞典》