ignorant
英 ['?gn(?)r(?)nt]
美['?ɡn?r?nt]
- adj. 無(wú)知的；愚昧的
CET4TEM4GRE考研TOEFLCET6低頻詞常用詞匯
詞態(tài)變化
比較級(jí):?more ignorant;最高級(jí):?most ignorant;副詞:?ignorantly;
助記提示
1、i- ( assimilated form of in- "not, opposite of" ) + gnor- + -ant.
英英釋意
- 1. lacking general education or knowledge;
- "an ignorant man"
- "nescient of contemporary literature"
- "an unlearned group incapable of understanding complex issues"
- "exhibiting contempt for his unlettered companions"
- 2. ignorant of the fundamentals of a given art or branch of knowledge;
- "ignorant of quantum mechanics"
- "musically illiterate"
- 3. lacking basic knowledge;
- "how can someone that age be so ignorant?"
- "inexperienced and new to the real world"
- 4. used of things; lacking sense or awareness;
- "ignorant hope"
- "fine innocent weather"
- 5. lacking knowledge or skill;
- "unversed in the jargon of the social scientist"
- 6. lacking information or knowledge;
- "an unknowledgeable assistant"
英文詞源
- ignorant (adj.)
- late 14c., from Old French ignorant (14c.), from Latin ignorantia, from ignorantem (nominative ignorans), present participle of ignorare "not to know, to be unacquainted; mistake, misunderstand; take no notice of, pay no attention to," from assimilated form of in- "not, opposite of" (see in- (1)) + Old Latin gnarus "aware, acquainted with" (cognates: Classical Latin noscere "to know," notus "known"), from Proto-Latin suffixed form *gno-ro-, related to gnoscere "to know" (see know).
Form influenced by Latin ignotus "unknown." Also see uncouth. Colloquial sense of "ill-mannered" first attested 1886. As a noun meaning "ignorant person" from mid-15c.
同義詞辨析
ignorant, illiterate
這兩個(gè)形容詞均可表示"無(wú)知的"之意。
ignorant： 指一般的無(wú)知或指不知道某個(gè)具體的事。
illiterate： 指不識(shí)字的人或沒(méi)有文化的人。
考試真題
- They are ignorant.
出自-2016年6月閱讀原文
- People aren't kidding when they say they love their dog or their dog loves them, but were rather ignorant about the nature of the relationships that form between dogs.
2019年12月四級(jí)真題（第二套）聽力 Section C
- We allow them to be left around because we've been ignorant of their value.
2017年高考英語(yǔ)浙江卷（11月） 閱讀理解 閱讀C 原文
- Court, school organizations of amateurs, and the traveling actors were all rivals in supplying a widespread desire for dramatic entertainment; and no boy who went a grammar school could be ignorant that the drama was a form of literature which gave glory to Greece and Rome and might yet bring honor to England.
出自-2018年考研翻譯原文
- You can call their views stupid, or joke about how ignorant they are.
2020年考研真題（英語(yǔ)一）翻譯 Section Ⅲ
實(shí)用場(chǎng)景例句
- a rude, ignorant person
- 粗魯無(wú)禮的人
牛津詞典
- Never make your students feel ignorant.
- 千萬(wàn)別讓你的學(xué)生感到自己一無(wú)所知。
牛津詞典
- He's ignorant about modern technology.
- 他對(duì)現(xiàn)代科技一無(wú)所知。
牛津詞典
- At that time I was ignorant of events going on elsewhere.
- 那時(shí)我并不了解其他地方發(fā)生的事情。
牛津詞典
- an ignorant person/question
- 無(wú)知的人 / 提問(wèn)
牛津詞典
- I met some very ignorant people who called me all kinds of names.
- 我碰到了一些非常粗魯?shù)募一?他們用各種臟話罵我。
柯林斯高階英語(yǔ)詞典
- Many people are worryingly ignorant of the facts about global warming.
- 許多人竟然不知道地球變暖的事實(shí),實(shí)在令人擔(dān)憂。
柯林斯高階英語(yǔ)詞典
- People don't like to ask questions for fear of appearing ignorant...
- 人們不喜歡問(wèn)問(wèn)題,害怕自己會(huì)顯得很無(wú)知。
柯林斯高階英語(yǔ)詞典
- The first step to knowledge is to know that we are ignorant.
- 獲取知識(shí)的第一步,是承認(rèn)自己無(wú)知.
期刊摘選
- Some people are rather proud of being ignorant of such an important matter.
- 有些人因不知道如此重要的一件事而頗感自豪.
期刊摘選
- Or worse, they may think that you are ignorant of important professional news.
- 或更糟的是, 他們可能會(huì)以為你對(duì)重要的專業(yè)新信息一無(wú)所知.
期刊摘選
- He's not stupid, merely ignorant.
- 他并不愚蠢, 只是無(wú)知.
《現(xiàn)代英漢綜合大詞典》
- He is utterly ignorant of staff [ stave ] .
- 他對(duì) 五線譜 一竅不通.
《現(xiàn)代漢英綜合大詞典》
- The Catholic priest stirred up the ignorant and superstitious people.
- 同時(shí)羅馬教的反對(duì)也不斷發(fā)生,神父?jìng)兩縿?dòng)了無(wú)知和迷信的民眾.
期刊摘選
- Perhaps the helpless, ignorant babies only cry by instinct.
- 無(wú)助無(wú)知的嬰兒,哭只是他們的本能.
中國(guó)文學(xué)部分
- That worthless book is the production of an ignorant author.
- 那本沒(méi)有價(jià)值的書是一個(gè)無(wú)學(xué)識(shí)的人寫的.
《現(xiàn)代英漢綜合大詞典》
- For such views or criticisms, which are not based on thorough investigation, are nothing but ignorant twaddle.
- 因?yàn)檫@種議論或批評(píng), 沒(méi)有經(jīng)過(guò)周密調(diào)查, 不過(guò)是無(wú)知妄說(shuō).
《簡(jiǎn)明英漢詞典》
- True science teaches, above all, to doubt and be ignorant.
- 真正的科學(xué)最重要的是教人懷疑和知道自己無(wú)知.
期刊摘選
- That shows how ignorant we are.
- 這說(shuō)明我們是多么無(wú)知.
期刊摘選
- Let yourself stay ignorant of things you don't need to know.
- 如果不需要知道,就別去知道.
期刊摘選
- Ignorant of the stories behind, we are likely to find the rich characters unfathomable.
- 如果對(duì)這些故事一無(wú)所知, 就會(huì)覺(jué)得變化萬(wàn)千的漢字“神不可測(cè)”.
期刊摘選
- Wise men become wiser as they grow older, ignorant men more ignorant.
- 智者臨老更聰明;蠢人老去更昏庸.
期刊摘選
- Lunch consists of some dry rice and a type of meat I'd rather remain ignorant of.
- 午餐包括干燥的米飯和一種我寧可不吃的肉食.
期刊摘選
- This is one sure way of electing ignorant and incompetent men as senators.
- 這就是許多不學(xué)無(wú)術(shù)之徒也登堂入室,當(dāng)選議員的原因.
期刊摘選
- They are unbelievably ignorant.
- 他們無(wú)知到令人難以置信的地步.
《簡(jiǎn)明英漢詞典》
- I'm neither so young as you think nor so ignorant.
- 我既不象你想的那么年輕,也不那樣無(wú)知.
《現(xiàn)代英漢綜合大詞典》