induce
英 [?n'dju?s]
美[?n'dus]
- vt. 誘導(dǎo)；引起；引誘；感應(yīng)
CET4TEM4IELTSGRE考研TOEFLCET6中低頻詞核心詞匯
詞態(tài)變化
第三人稱單數(shù):?induces;過(guò)去式:?induced;過(guò)去分詞:?induced;現(xiàn)在分詞:?inducing;
中文詞源
induce 引導(dǎo)，誘使
in-,進(jìn)入，使，-duc,引導(dǎo)，引領(lǐng)，詞源同conduct,deduct.引申詞義引導(dǎo)，引進(jìn)，誘使。
英英釋意
- 1. cause to arise;
- "induce a crisis"
- 2. cause to do; cause to act in a specified manner;
- "The ads induced me to buy a VCR"
- "My children finally got me to buy a computer"
- "My wife made me buy a new sofa"
- 3. cause to occur rapidly;
- "the infection precipitated a high fever and allergic reactions"
- 4. reason or establish by induction
- 5. produce electric current by electrostatic or magnetic processes
英文詞源
- induce (v.)
- late 14c., "to lead by persuasions or other influences," from Latin inducere "lead into, bring in, introduce, conduct, persuade," from in- "into, in, on, upon" (see in- (2)) + ducere "to lead" (see duke (n.)). Meaning "to bring about," of concrete situations, etc., is from early 15c.; sense of "to infer by reasoning" is from 1560s. Electro-magnetic sense first recorded 1777. Related: Induced; inducing.
同義詞辨析
induce, persuade, urge, convince, counsel, coax
這些動(dòng)詞均有"勸說(shuō)，勸導(dǎo)，勸誘"之意。
induce： 指用講道理來(lái)使某人做某事。
persuade： 普通用詞，指通過(guò)勸說(shuō)、感情交流等而使對(duì)方做勸說(shuō)者所希望的事。
urge： 語(yǔ)氣強(qiáng)，指不斷地?zé)崆榈匾?guī)勸誘導(dǎo)。
convince： 指憑行動(dòng)、事實(shí)或言語(yǔ)使他人從思想感情上信服。
counsel： 較正式用詞，指對(duì)一些較重大事情所提出的勸告。有時(shí)也用于非正式場(chǎng)合，但仍強(qiáng)調(diào)嚴(yán)肅的一面。
coax： 指用好話善意或耐心勸誘、哄騙某人做某事。
考試真題
- Like fireplaces, they induce a sense of comfort and warmth.
出自-2014年6月閱讀原文
- Dr William Bird suggests in his study that wild places may induce impulsive behaviour in people.
出自-2010年12月閱讀原文
- wild places may induce impulsive behaviour in people
出自-2010年12月閱讀原文
- induce students to buy more similar products
出自-2013年6月閱讀原文
- News of delayed reward will induce the reader to prepare for the reality while news of immediate reward will lead the reader to withdraw from the reality.
2015年高考英語(yǔ)江蘇卷 任務(wù)型閱讀 題設(shè)
實(shí)用場(chǎng)景例句
- Nothing would induce me to take the job.
- 沒(méi)有什么能誘使我接受這份工作。
牛津詞典
- drugs which induce sleep
- 使人昏昏欲睡的藥物
牛津詞典
- a drug-induced coma
- 藥物引起的昏迷狀態(tài)
牛津詞典
- an induced labour
- 引產(chǎn)
牛津詞典
- We'll have to induce her.
- 我們得給她引產(chǎn)。
牛津詞典
- Doctors said surgery could induce a heart attack.
- 醫(yī)生們說(shuō)手術(shù)有可能引起心臟病發(fā)作。
柯林斯高階英語(yǔ)詞典
- ...an economic crisis induced by high oil prices.
- 由高油價(jià)引發(fā)的經(jīng)濟(jì)危機(jī)
柯林斯高階英語(yǔ)詞典
- I would do anything to induce them to stay...
- 我會(huì)想盡一切辦法勸他們留下來(lái)。
柯林斯高階英語(yǔ)詞典
- More than 4,000 teachers were induced to take early retirement.
- 4000 多名教師被說(shuō)服提前退休。
柯林斯高階英語(yǔ)詞典
- He might decide that it is best to induce labour.
- 他也許決定最好引產(chǎn)。
柯林斯高階英語(yǔ)詞典
- Under the pathology conditions, excessive nitric oxide can induce nerve injury.
- 在病理?xiàng)l件下, 過(guò)量的一氧化氮可引起神經(jīng)損傷.
期刊摘選
- It is no simple job to induce reasons for this complicated phenomenon.
- 為這樣一個(gè)復(fù)雜的現(xiàn)象給出原因不是一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單的事情.
期刊摘選
- We can induce even those who are idealists not to oppose us.
- 就是那些唯心論者,我們也有辦法使他們不反對(duì)我們.
期刊摘選
- They are also much easier to induce in the laboratory.
- 在實(shí)驗(yàn)室里它們也容易促成的多.
期刊摘選
- Recently, it has attracted attention because it can induce many pathophysiological changes of the body.
- 近年來(lái), 超氧化物歧化酶因可引起機(jī)體的病理生理改變而備受關(guān)注.
期刊摘選
- Taxol also has the ability to induce the formation of characteristic microtubule bundles in cells.
- 另外,紫杉醇還能在細(xì)胞中誘導(dǎo)形成特異的微管蛋白束.
期刊摘選
- Certain chemicals can induce undesirable changes in the nervous system.
- 有些化學(xué)物質(zhì)能在神經(jīng)系統(tǒng)中引起不良變化.
《簡(jiǎn)明英漢詞典》
- Conclusions These results suggested that DMJ could induce cellular ER stress in SMMC 7721.
- caspase-12 剪切激活.結(jié)論DMJ可誘導(dǎo)SMMC7721細(xì)胞發(fā)生內(nèi)質(zhì)網(wǎng)應(yīng)激.
期刊摘選
- It has also been well known that structural features induce some degree anisotropy in rock masses.
- 眾所周知,結(jié)構(gòu)特征導(dǎo)致巖石群中一定程度的各向異性.
期刊摘選
- To a certain extent, the therapy strategy for tumor is mostly aimed to induce apoptosis.
- 從某種程度上來(lái)說(shuō), 腫瘤治療即是誘導(dǎo)凋亡的治療.
期刊摘選
- Induce the speech of experts now arrange, in order to provide dinner for reader.
- 現(xiàn)將專家們的發(fā)言歸納整理, 以饗讀者.
期刊摘選
- Some drugs induce sleep.
- 一些藥物使人入睡.
期刊摘選
- Conclusions Acute pancreatitis may induce gastric mucosal damage, HP infection may not be the direct cause.
- 結(jié)論急性胰腺炎可導(dǎo)致胃粘膜病變, 幽門螺桿菌感染不是其直接原因.
期刊摘選
- The lover used every effort to induce her to compose herself.
- 她的情人作了種種努力,要使她安靜下來(lái).
辭典例句
- Conclusion The photosensitizer mTHPC can induce apoptosis of HOS cells.
- 結(jié)論光敏劑有誘導(dǎo)HOS細(xì)胞凋亡的作用.
期刊摘選
- The amount of gonadotropins required to induce egg development increases with increasing chronological age.
- 誘導(dǎo)卵子發(fā)育的促性腺激素劑量隨年齡增大而增加.
期刊摘選
- The medicine will induce sleep.
- 這種藥使人入睡.
《簡(jiǎn)明英漢詞典》
- Emergency room is a high risk department that can induce malpractice and dispute.
- 急診是醫(yī)療事故和糾紛的高風(fēng)險(xiǎn)區(qū),容易發(fā)生差錯(cuò)事故.
期刊摘選