induction
英 [?n'd?k?(?)n]
美[?n'd?k??n]
- n. [電磁] 感應(yīng)；歸納法；感應(yīng)現(xiàn)象；入門培訓(xùn)，入職儀式
TEM8GRECET6低頻詞常用詞匯
詞態(tài)變化
復(fù)數(shù):?inductions;
中文詞源
induction 就職儀式
來自induct,就職，入伍。
英英釋意
- 1. a formal entry into an organization or position or office;
- "his initiation into the club"
- "he was ordered to report for induction into the army"
- "he gave a speech as part of his installation into the hall of fame"
- 2. an electrical phenomenon whereby an electromotive force (EMF) is generated in a closed circuit by a change in the flow of current
- 3. reasoning from detailed facts to general principles
- 4. the process whereby changes in the current flow in a circuit produce magnetism or an EMF
- 5. stimulation that calls up (draws forth) a particular class of behaviors;
- "the elicitation of his testimony was not easy"
- 6. (physics) a property of an electric circuit by which an electromotive force is induced in it by a variation of current
- 7. the act of bringing about something (especially at an early time);
- "the induction of an anesthetic state"
- 8. an act that sets in motion some course of events
英文詞源
- induction (n.)
- late 14c., "advancement toward the grace of God;" also (c. 1400) "formal installation of a clergyman," from Old French induction (14c.) or directly from Latin inductionem (nominative inductio) "a leading in, introduction," noun of action from past participle stem of inducere "to lead" (see induce).
As a term in logic (early 15c.) it is from Cicero's use of inductio to translate Greek epagoge "leading to" in Aristotle. Induction starts with known instances and arrives at generalizations; deduction starts from the general principle and arrives at some individual fact. As a term of science, c. 1800; military service sense is from 1934, American English.
同義詞辨析
induction, inference
這兩個(gè)名詞均有"推理，推論"之意。
induction： 指從一系列具體的事實(shí)概括中一個(gè)一般的結(jié)論，即歸納法。
inference： 側(cè)重從前提得出結(jié)論的過程。
inexpensive, cheap
這兩個(gè)形容詞均含"便宜的、價(jià)廉的"之意。
inexpensive： 指商品價(jià)格公道，數(shù)量和價(jià)格相當(dāng)。
cheap： 普通用詞，既可指物美價(jià)廉，又可指價(jià)格低但質(zhì)量卻不怎么樣。
實(shí)用場(chǎng)景例句
- His induction as a teacher was a turning point in his life.
- 他就任教師工作是他一生的轉(zhuǎn)折點(diǎn).
《簡明英漢詞典》
- This is an induction motor.
- 這是臺(tái)感應(yīng)電動(dòng)機(jī).
《簡明英漢詞典》
- This is a double induction coil.
- 這是一對(duì)感應(yīng)線圈.
《簡明英漢詞典》
- Every induction is a speculation.
- 所有歸納推理都是一種猜測(cè).
《現(xiàn)代漢英綜合大詞典》
- She was told to present herself at the Town Hall at 11.30 for the induction ceremony.
- 她被告知于11點(diǎn)30分在市政廳參加就職儀式。
柯林斯例句
- The principle of electromagnet induction had thus been discovered.
- 電磁感應(yīng)定律就是這樣發(fā)現(xiàn)的.
中級(jí)百科部分
- The wires and detectors are liable to induction from the power lines.
- 導(dǎo)線和檢波器易受高壓線感應(yīng).
辭典例句
- Both induction and deduction are essential characteristics of rational thinking.
- 歸納與推論都是理性思維的重要特征.
辭典例句
- This induction process begins a few weeks before fruit bud initiation.
- 這個(gè)孕育花芽的過程是在花芽分化前的幾個(gè)星期開始的.
辭典例句
- To melt the charge, radio frequency ( induction heating ) or resistance heating have been used.
- 為了熔化進(jìn)料, 可用射頻 ( 感應(yīng)加熱 ) 或電阻加熱法.
辭典例句
- They can continue by transfinite induction.
- 利用超限歸納法,他們可繼續(xù)下去.
辭典例句
- The magnetic signals are sensed by induction coils.
- 磁信號(hào)由感應(yīng)線圈所檢測(cè).
辭典例句
- We pass to the induction step.
- 我們轉(zhuǎn)向歸納步驟.
辭典例句
- Induction is often used for any inference whose premises do not entail its c onclusions.
- 歸納這個(gè)詞常被用來指任何前提并不導(dǎo)出其結(jié)論的推理.
辭典例句
- The induction of a tumor by a virus in vivo can be reproduced in tissue cultures.
- 病毒在體內(nèi)誘發(fā)腫瘤可以在組織培養(yǎng)中再現(xiàn).
辭典例句