inference
英 ['?nf(?)r(?)ns]
美['?nf?r?ns]
- n. 推理；推論；推斷
CET4TEM4IELTS考研CET6低頻詞常用詞匯
詞態(tài)變化
復(fù)數(shù):?inferences;
中文詞源
inference 推論，推理
來自infer,推斷，推論。
英英釋意
- 1. the reasoning involved in drawing a conclusion or making a logical judgment on the basis of circumstantial evidence and prior conclusions rather than on the basis of direct observation
英文詞源
- inference (n.)
- 1590s, from Medieval Latin inferentia, from Latin inferentem (nominative inferens), present participle of inferre (see infer).
同義詞辨析
induction, inference
這兩個(gè)名詞均有"推理，推論"之意。
induction： 指從一系列具體的事實(shí)概括中一個(gè)一般的結(jié)論，即歸納法。
inference： 側(cè)重從前提得出結(jié)論的過程。
inexpensive, cheap
這兩個(gè)形容詞均含"便宜的、價(jià)廉的"之意。
inexpensive： 指商品價(jià)格公道，數(shù)量和價(jià)格相當(dāng)。
cheap： 普通用詞，既可指物美價(jià)廉，又可指價(jià)格低但質(zhì)量卻不怎么樣。
考試真題
- An evolutionary inference can then be drawn.
2017年高考英語江蘇卷 閱讀理解 閱讀B 原文
- You make further inferences, for instance, about how the test may be significant to you, or about its validity—inferences that form the basis of a personal response for which the author will inevitably be far less responsible.
出自-2015年考研閱讀原文
- But they show comprehension to consist not just passive assimilation but of active engagement inference and problem-solving.
出自-2015年考研閱讀原文
- But they show comprehension to consist not just of passive assimilation but of active engagement in inference and problem-solving.
2015年考研真題（英語一）閱讀理解 Section Ⅱ
實(shí)用場景例句
- to draw/make inferences from the data
- 根據(jù)資料推論出結(jié)果
牛津詞典
- The clear inference is that the universe is expanding.
- 顯然結(jié)論是宇宙在擴(kuò)大。
牛津詞典
- If he is guilty then, by inference , so is his wife (= it is logical to think so, from the same evidence) .
- 如果他有罪，那么由此可以推斷他的妻子也同樣有罪。
牛津詞典
- There were two inferences to be drawn from her letter.
- 由她的信可以得出兩個(gè)結(jié)論。
柯林斯高階英語詞典
- It had an extremely tiny head and, by inference, a tiny brain.
- 它的頭極小，由此推斷其腦容量也非常小。
柯林斯高階英語詞典
- Traditional inference engine has some problems such as inference inefficient and conflict dispel.
- 傳統(tǒng)的推理方式存在推理效率低和沖突消解問題.
期刊摘選
- You seemed to know about this book, and by inference I thought you had read it.
- 你好像了解這本書, 因此我推斷你已讀過它了.
《簡明英漢詞典》
- For an honorable Buddhist monk, inference or words are useless here.
- 在一個(gè)禪師看來, 一切的推理和言語在此都是無益的.
期刊摘選
- Finally achieve logical inference through racer.
- 通過racer完成本體邏輯推理任務(wù).
期刊摘選
- This paper deals with the inference for uncertainty of precision instrument.
- 研究了精密儀器不確定度的推斷方法,并提出了建議.
期刊摘選
- Typical moving ground target tracking scenario is analyzed and logic inference is introduced for target tracking.
- 分析了地面運(yùn)動目標(biāo)跟蹤的典型場景,采用邏輯推理方法進(jìn)行目標(biāo)跟蹤.
期刊摘選
- The simulation results show that fuzzy inference system can be successfully applied to noise cancellation.
- 仿真結(jié)果表明模糊推理系統(tǒng)可以應(yīng)用于噪聲消除.
期刊摘選
- The inference process first determines, from the XML document, which elements will be inferred as tables.
- 推斷過程首先從XML文檔中確定將哪些元素推斷為表.
期刊摘選
- How to test and verify your inference?
- 怎么樣來驗(yàn)證你的推測 呢 ?
期刊摘選
- Is that a fair inference from his statement?
- 從他的說法中得出這種結(jié)論恰當(dāng) 嗎 ?
期刊摘選
- Knowledge representation and inference is an important research area of artificial intelligence.
- 知識表示及推理是人工智能的重要基礎(chǔ)研究領(lǐng)域.
期刊摘選
- Topics include household studies, evaluating correlates of immune protection, and applications of casual inference.
- 主題包括家庭研究, 評估關(guān)聯(lián)的免疫保護(hù), 休閑和推論的應(yīng)用.
期刊摘選
- We will emphasize questions of inductive learning and inference and the representation of knowledge.
- 我們會著重在歸納學(xué)習(xí)、推斷及知識展現(xiàn)的問題研討.
期刊摘選
- Two methods are proposed : the conditional and non conditional inference techniques.
- 給出了推斷感度分布參數(shù)的兩種方法: 條件推斷與非條件推斷方法.
期刊摘選
- The same rules for type inference apply to static methods and instance methods.
- 相同的類型推理規(guī)則也適用于靜態(tài)方法和實(shí)例方法.
期刊摘選
- The inference I've drawn from his lateness is he overslept.
- 從他來晚我得出的結(jié)論是他睡過頭了.
《簡明英漢詞典》
- The process of searching for relevance is one of cognition and inference.
- 尋找關(guān)聯(lián)的過程是一個(gè)認(rèn)知與推理的過程.
期刊摘選
- Therefore, the understanding and explanation about inference should be a cultural interpretation.
- 所以, 對推類的理解與說明,應(yīng)是文化的詮釋.
期刊摘選
- From his manner, we drew the inference that he was satisfied with the exam.
- 我們從他的態(tài)度來推斷,他對這次測驗(yàn)很滿意.
《現(xiàn)代英漢綜合大詞典》
- Quantitative technology means precision of spatial analysis, and It'substitute the obscure inference of traditional Geography.
- 數(shù)量化技術(shù)意味著空間分析上的精確性, 取代了傳統(tǒng)地理學(xué)的模糊化的推論.
期刊摘選
- Monte Carlo method is used to sample geophysical model according to Bayesian inference.
- 蒙特卡洛法就是根據(jù)貝葉斯理論來對地球模型采樣的.
期刊摘選
- In incorporation of negative rules is introduced into each positive rules of fuzzy inference system.
- 將負(fù)規(guī)則引入到模糊控制器規(guī)則基中的每一條正規(guī)則,擴(kuò)展了削減矢量的類型,使之不再局限于單位矢量.
期刊摘選
- In this paper , a kind of generative approach CAPP based on knowledge inference is constructed.
- 結(jié)合杭州叉車總廠HC—CAPP工程應(yīng)用項(xiàng)目, 構(gòu)造了一種基于知識推理的創(chuàng)成式CAPP專家系統(tǒng)模型.
期刊摘選
- That is to say the model's hypothesis and inference exist in our sample.
- 這說明,該模型的理論假設(shè)和結(jié)論在我們的樣本范圍內(nèi)是存在的.
期刊摘選
- The statistical inference is done for rate of the tourists to Xi ? ? an in 1997 and 1998.
- 對1997年度及1998年度到西安日本游客流做了概率推斷.
期刊摘選