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    judgment

    英 美['d??d?m?nt]
    • n. 判斷;裁判;判決書;辨別力

    CET4TEM4中頻詞常用詞匯

    詞態(tài)變化


    復(fù)數(shù):?judgments;

    中文詞源


    judgment 判斷,識別

    judge,判斷,-ment,名詞后綴。引申詞義判斷力,識別力。

    英英釋意


    1. an opinion formed by judging something;
    "he was reluctant to make his judgment known"
    "she changed her mind"
    2. the act of judging or assessing a person or situation or event;
    "they criticized my judgment of the contestants"
    3. (law) the determination by a court of competent jurisdiction on matters submitted to it
    4. the cognitive process of reaching a decision or drawing conclusions
    5. the legal document stating the reasons for a judicial decision;
    "opinions are usually written by a single judge"
    6. the capacity to assess situations or circumstances shrewdly and to draw sound conclusions
    7. ability to make good judgments

    英文詞源


    judgment (n.)
    mid-13c., "action of trying at law, trial," also "capacity for making decisions," from Old French jugement "legal judgment; diagnosis; the Last Judgment" (11c.), from jugier (see judge (v.)). From late 13c. as "penalty imposed by a court;" early 14c. as "any authoritative decision, verdict." From c. 1300 in referfence to the Last Judgment. Also from c. 1300 as "opinion." Sense of "discernment" is first recorded 1530s.

    考試真題


    Alcohol causes a loss of judgment and alertness.

    出自-2013年6月聽力原文

    This state of mind can have an adverse effect on their judgment.

    出自-2012年12月聽力原文

    As it turned out, their initial judgments often held true.

    2015年高考英語上海卷 完形填空 原文

    Even in its current state, the Internet has extended my memory and judgment.

    2016年高考英語江蘇卷 閱讀理解 閱讀D 原文

    They are potential powers we possess: energy, skill, sound judgment, creative ideas — even physical strength greater than most of US realize.

    2015年高考英語天津卷 閱讀理解 閱讀D 原文

    ” Yet bank shares rose and the changes enhance what one lobby group politely calls “the use of judgment by management.

    出自-2010年考研閱讀原文

    實用場景例句


    In your judgment, what has changed over the past few years?...
    依你看,過去幾年里發(fā)生了什么改變呢?

    柯林斯高階英語詞典

    How can he form any judgement of the matter without the figures?...
    沒有這些數(shù)字,他怎么能對這件事作出任何評價呢?

    柯林斯高階英語詞典

    I respect his judgement and I'll follow any advice he gives me...
    我尊重他的判斷能力,會接受他提出的任何建議。

    柯林斯高階英語詞典

    He said that publication of the information was a serious error in judgment.
    他說該信息的公布屬于嚴重的判斷失誤。

    柯林斯高階英語詞典

    The industry was awaiting a judgment from the European Court...
    該行業(yè)正在等待歐洲法庭作出裁決。

    柯林斯高階英語詞典

    The Court is expected to give its judgement within the next ten days.
    法庭應(yīng)于10日內(nèi)作出判決。

    柯林斯高階英語詞典

    Against my better judgement I agreed...
    我勉強同意了。

    柯林斯高階英語詞典

    She had become so fond of him, almost against her better judgement.
    雖然明知不對,她還是深深喜歡上了他。

    柯林斯高階英語詞典

    It's not for me to pass judgement, it's a personal matter between the two of you...
    不該由我來說三道四,這是你們兩個人之間的私事。

    柯林斯高階英語詞典

    It's very hard to pass judgement on yourself.
    很難對自身作出評價。

    柯林斯高階英語詞典

    Doctors are reserving judgement on his ability to travel until later in the week.
    醫(yī)生們要等到這周晚些時候再決定他是否適宜旅行。

    柯林斯高階英語詞典

    He argues very strongly that none of us has the right to sit in judgement.
    他激烈地爭論說,我們中任何一個人都無權(quán)進行審判。

    柯林斯高階英語詞典

    Failing specific instructions, you may use your own judgment.
    如果沒有明確指令, 你可自行判斷.

    《現(xiàn)代英漢綜合大詞典》

    Sol and Bender are extraordinary mathematicians.
    索爾和本德確實是非凡的數(shù)學家.

    電影對白

    On the one hand I admire his gifts, but on the other I distrust his judgment.
    一方面我羨慕他的才華, 而另一方面我卻懷疑他的判斷力.

    《現(xiàn)代漢英綜合大詞典》

    The chairman flatters himself on his judgment of people.
    主席自認為他審視人比別人高明.

    《簡明英漢詞典》

    One must be very slow to pass judgment in these cases.
    在這些問題上作出裁定一定要十分慎重.

    《現(xiàn)代漢英綜合大詞典》

    He's a man of excellent judgment.
    他眼力過人.

    《現(xiàn)代漢英綜合大詞典》

    His judgment is final.
    他的判決是不可更改的.

    《現(xiàn)代英漢綜合大詞典》

    Your judgment of the case is based on the presupposition that the witness is telling the truth.
    你對這案件的裁決,是以證人講的都是實話這一假設(shè)為依據(jù)的.

    《簡明英漢詞典》

    A simple mistake in judgment was often magnified to the proportions of a major crime.
    在審判時,小過失常常被夸大成滔天大罪.

    《簡明英漢詞典》

    His judgment was clouded by selfishness.
    自私毀了他的判斷力.

    《簡明英漢詞典》

    Judgment is often biased by interest.
    判斷往往因利害關(guān)系而產(chǎn)生偏差.

    《現(xiàn)代英漢綜合大詞典》

    I depended on his companionship and on his judgment.
    我信賴他的友情,也相信他的判斷。

    柯林斯例句

    He claimed Mr Brooke had been guilty of a "gross error of judgment"
    他宣稱布魯克先生犯有“判斷失誤的重大過錯”。

    柯林斯例句

    The House of Commons can merely say yea or nay to the executive judgment.
    下議院對決策層的決定只能表示同意與否。

    柯林斯例句

    He disagreed fundamentally with the President's judgment.
    他從根本上反對總統(tǒng)的判斷。

    柯林斯例句

    It's bad judgment, but it's not treason. I think treason is too strong a word.
    這是一次判斷失誤,但不是叛國。我認為說叛國太過了。

    柯林斯例句