首頁(yè)英語(yǔ)詞典knowledgeknowledge的意思

knowledge

英 ['n?l?d?] 美['nɑl?d?]

英英釋義同義詞辨析詞組搭配考試真題實(shí)用場(chǎng)景例句

近義詞appreciation expertise intelligence acquaintance recognition familiarity experience understanding savoir-faire

反義詞

n. 知識(shí)，學(xué)問(wèn)；知道，認(rèn)識(shí)；學(xué)科
n. (Knowledge)人名；(南非)諾利奇

CET4TEM4考研CET6中高頻詞基本詞匯

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中文詞源

knowledge 知識(shí)

來(lái)自know,知道，理解，-ledge,可能來(lái)自古英語(yǔ)名詞后綴-lac,-lock,詞源同wedlock.引申詞義知識(shí)。

英英釋意

1. the psychological result of perception and learning and reasoning

英文詞源

knowledge (n.): early 12c., cnawlece "acknowledgment of a superior, honor, worship;" for first element see know (v.). Second element obscure, perhaps from Scandinavian and cognate with the -lock "action, process," found in wedlock. Meaning "capacity for knowing, understanding; familiarity; fact of knowing" is late 14c. Sense of "an organized body of facts or teachings" is from c. 1400, as is that of "sexual intercourse." Also a verb in Middle English, knoulechen "acknowledge" (c. 1200), later "find out about; recognize," and "to have sexual intercourse with" (c. 1300).

同義詞辨析

knowledge, learning, scholarship

這些名詞均有"知識(shí)，學(xué)問(wèn)"之意。

knowledge：強(qiáng)調(diào)對(duì)全部已知或可知的知識(shí)的理解。

learning：指通過(guò)研究、經(jīng)驗(yàn)或他人傳授而得到的知識(shí)；也指熟練掌握知識(shí)的過(guò)程，有時(shí)可指全部學(xué)識(shí)和智慧的總和。

scholarship：側(cè)重指經(jīng)過(guò)深入學(xué)習(xí)、研究而獲得的淵博的、價(jià)值較高的知識(shí)。

考試真題

The brain is a seemingly endless library, whose shelves house our most precious memories as well as our lifetime's knowledge.

Leigh Thompson of Kellogg School of Management in Illinois warns that, Teams are not always the answer—teams may provide insight, creativity and knowledge in a way that a person working independently cannot; but teamwork may also lead to confusion, delay and poor decision-making.

With this comprehensive knowledge of the history of art, he has since become a professional painter.

These patterns suggest that some types of mental flexibility decrease relatively early in adulthood, but that the amount of knowledge one has, and the effectiveness of integrating it with one's abilities, may increase throughout all of adulthood if there are no diseases, Salthouse said in a news release.

On the other hand, indicators of a person's accumulated knowledge—like performance on tests of vocabulary and general knowledge—kept improving with age, according to findings published in the journal Neurobiology of Aging.

How might this knowledge be used to help people eat more healthily?One possibility is a healthy option that offers the chance to win a spa ( ' , 溫泉療養(yǎng)) weekend.

Decades of research have shown that in order to acquire skills and real knowledge in school, kids need to want to learn.

What characterizes a knowledge economy according to the passage?

Solid background knowledge in a particular field

His rich knowledge as a computer scientist and electronic engineer.

To get some basic knowledge about car maintenance.

They have a broader knowledge of nutrition, so they buy more fresh fruit and vegetables than ever before

Is creativity a natural gift like good looks, or is it something that can be acquired like knowledge?

It helps people acquire knowledge

"These patterns suggest that some types of mental flexibility decrease relatively early in adulthood, but that the amount of knowledge one has, and the effectiveness of integrating it with one's abilities, may increase throughout all of adulthood if there

A Pearson spokesperson told BuzzFeed News that "digital materials are less expensive and a good investment" that offer new features, like audio texts, personalized knowledge checks and expert videos.

Any social group that encourages free exchange of ideas and pursuit of knowledge is beneficial.

How might this knowledge be used to help people eat more healthily?

It's not the knowledge that is valuable, it's the practice of learning new things and understanding how things work.

Moreover, in order to be curious, you have to be aware of a gap in your knowledge in the first place.

No longer have we the inclination to let ourselves wander through fields of knowledge, ready to be surprised.

That lack of curiosity produces a relative lack of knowledge, and the lack of knowledge is difficult if not impossible to compensate for later on.

with this comprehensive knowledge of the history of art, he has since become a professional painter.

They had much geographic knowledge.

They gained some knowledge of classical art and architecture.

Gaining up-to-date knowledge in science and technology.

These students need to build skills and knowledge during college if they are to use their degrees as a stepping- stone to middle-class mobility.

Students are not able to apply prior knowledge to new problems.

More than a decade ago, cognitive scientists John Bransford and Daniel Schwartz, both then at Vanderbilt University, found that what distinguished young adults from children was not the ability to retain facts or apply prior knowledge to a new situation but a quality they called preparation for future learning.

In particular, Arum and Roksa found, college students were not developing the critical thinking, analytic reasoning and other higher-level skills that are necessary to thrive in today's knowledge-based economy and to lead our nation in a time of complex challenges and dynamic change.

But a university degree unaccompanied by a gain in knowledge or skills is an empty achievement indeed.

These are likely to have more resources andmore knowledge about all aspects of advertising and advertising media than single company.

Unfortunately,many American universities seem awfully busy protecting their brand name and not nearly busy enough protecting the pursuit of knowledge.

As American research universities begin to resemble profit centers and entertainment complexes, it's easy to lose sight of their primary mission; to produce and spread knowledge

Pursuit of knowledge and truth

It cannot be achieved without a good knowledge of the other worlds.

Guided by expert knowledge from a panel of science-focused career advisers, each trainee's self-assessment is used to rank a set of career trajectories(軌跡)

When these students encounter a new problem of the same type on a test, they're able to transfer the knowledge they've gathered more effectively than those who were the passive recipients of someone else's expertise.

Knowledge Ecology International contends that the Supreme Court's ruling could have "profound effects" on other biotech industries

It is recommended that engineering knowledge and suitable technology in developed countries be introduced to developing countries to improve produce handling in the harvest.

prevent students from accumulating knowledge

As Santiago de la Mora, head of Google Books for Europe, puts it: "By making it possible to search the millions of books that exist today, we hope?to expand the frontiers of human knowledge.

They fail to convert knowledge into money

Applicants with sound knowledge in math and statistics.

In the early 20th century, few things were more appealing than the promise of scientific knowledge.

Our society could not survive without scientific and technological knowledge

But we would be equally impoverished (貧困的) without humanistic knowledge as well.

Don't risk injury or death beacuse of over-confidence or lack of knowledge.

They lack knowledge of the culture of the city.

Good knowledge of readers'astes

For example, let's say you love pizza affective component; however, you have high cholesterol and understand knowledge component that eating may be bad for your health.

I like how the book is clearly written with each chapter brought to life by pieces of fascinating knowledge.

If you are at home trying to decide where to go for dinner, however, the knowledge component may prevail, and you decide to go where you can eat a healthier meal.

If you are walking past a pizza restaurant at lunchtime, your emotions and feelings probably will be stronger than your knowledge that pizza may not be the best food for your health.

In addition, there is better overall health and improved medical knowledge and care.

Joseph calls sharing his knowledge network through peer-to-peer learning a core piece of the company's culture.

Knowledge based degrees are still important, but employers are demanding advanced thinking skills from college graduates.

More than a decade ago, cognitive scientists John Bransford and Daniel Schwartz, both then at Vanderbilt University, found that what distinguished young adults from children was not the ability to retain facts or apply prior knowledge to a new situation b

Perhaps you're bringing your unique knowledge and gaining access to someone else's professional network, or Maybe you're able to learn a new skill by working with someone.

The big benefit will not only be in the housing of this enormous and rapidly growing amount of data, but will also be in the ability to run real time data analytics to extract actionable and ongoing knowledge.

The knowledge she collected over decades didn't just satisfy those curious about nature, but also provided valuable insights into medicine and science.

The knowledge we have about the object constitutes the cognitive component of an attitude.

These adjustments encourage employers in the knowledge and talent industries to keep their offices downtown.

These students need to build skills and knowledge during college if they are to use their degrees as a stepping-stone to middle-class mobility.

We are not the ones to decide on the establishment of marine protected areas, but we hope to contribute positively with our knowledge and experience.

Young farmers are guided by their love for agriculture and aided by their knowledge of technology to find inexpensive and appropriately sized tools.

Armed with this knowledge, they're able to carry out individually targeted campaigns to cheat people.

As we move away from an industrial-based economy to a knowledge-based one, office designers have come up with alternatives to the traditional work environments of the past.

Babies are born with the knowledge of object support.

Her library used to be a meeting place for all who loved books and liked to share knowledge.

However, technology is also the application of scientific knowledge to solve a problem, touching lives in countless ways.

I read for knowledge, and to make a's on my tests.

In addition to being more in touch with the food she's eating, another joy comes from passing this knowledge and this desire for good food to her children.

Instead, babies may form an understanding of object support through repeated experiments and then build on this knowledge to learn even more about how objects interact.

Instead, he invented a reading system of raised dots點(diǎn), which opened up a whole new world of knowledge to the blind.

It just requires a little knowledge.

Niki is always full of ideas, but none is useful to my knowledge.

These people earn a living wage for their professional knowledge and skills.

This knowledge carries over in their attitude toward their future relationships.

Wang's works show a deep understanding of modern architecture and a good knowledge of traditions.

So disciplines acquire a monopoly not just over the production of knowledge, but also over the production of the producers of knowledge.

Menand, is to alter the way in which “the producers of knowledge are produced”.

Menand, is that “the knowledge and skills needed for a particular specialisation are transmissible but not transferable.

Prior knowledge and interest influence what we experience, what we think our experiences mean, and the subsequent actions we take.

Objective knowledge is the goal, not the starting point.

First, scientific work tends to focus on some aspect of prevailing Knowledge that is viewed as incomplete or incorrect.

And whether the community's work contributes much to an overall accumulation of knowledge is doubtful.

Rather, we ascribe meanings to test on the basis of interaction between what we might call textual and contextual material: between kinds of organization or patterning we perceive in a text’s formal structures ( ' , so especially its language structures) and various kinds of background, social knowledge, belief and attitude that we bring to the text.

How does your reading proceed? Clearly you try to comprehend, in the sense of identifying meanings for individual words and working out relationships between them, drawing on your explicit knowledge of English grammar ( ' , 41) you begin to infer a context for the text, for insta4ce, by making decisions about what kind of speech event is involved: who is making the utterance, to whom, when and where.

Privacy law builds on the concept of damage to an individual from identifiable knowledge about them.

But the key idea behind professionalisation, argues Mr. Menand, is that "the knowledge and skills needed for a particular specialisation are transmissible but not transferable."

Clearly you try to comprehend, in the sense of identifying meanings for individual words and working out relationships between them, drawing on your implicit knowledge of English grammar.

Even without knowing what was in the messages, the knowledge of who sent them and to whom was enormously revealing and still could be.

first, scientific work tends to focus on some aspect of prevailing knowledge that is viewed as incomplete or incorrect.

It was the purpose and responsibility of great minds to go forth and seek out the truth, which they believed to be founded in knowledge.

Other scientists perform the specialised work of peer review also for free, because it is a central element in the acquisition of status and the production of scientific knowledge.

Prior knowledge and interests influence what we experience, what we think our experiences mean, and the subsequent actions we take.

Such actions to seek knowledge and to understand what information we already knew were captured by the Latin phrase "sapere aude" or "dare to know", after Immanuel Kant used it in his essay An Answer to the Question: What is Enlightenment?

The key to reforming higher education, concludes Mr. Menand, is to alter the way in which "the producers of knowledge are produced."

The other issue is that many children-especially older ones-may base their real estate knowledge on HGTV shows, said Aaron Norris of The Norris Group in riverside, Calif.

Their thesis 一 that a relatively modest intervention could have a big impact 一 was based on the view that first-generation students may be most lacking not in potential but in practical knowledge about how to deal with the issues that face most college st

To lead in that system requires knowledge that is fairly mind-boggling plus, virtually all major American companies are beyond this major CEOs still have to do all the day-to-day work they have always done.

詞組搭配

come to one's knowledge

become known to one

為某人得知

to (the best of) my knowledge

so far as I know

就我所知

as I know for certain

我確切知道

實(shí)用場(chǎng)景例句

practical/medical/scientific knowledge: 實(shí)際 / 醫(yī)學(xué) / 科學(xué)知識(shí)

He has a wide knowledge of painting and music.: 他在繪畫(huà)和音樂(lè)方面知識(shí)淵博。

There is a lack of knowledge about the tax system.: 大家對(duì)稅制缺乏了解。

She sent the letter without my knowledge .: 她背著我把信寄了出去。

The film was made with the Prince's full knowledge and approval.: 這部影片是在王子充分了解和認(rèn)可的情況下拍攝的。

She was impatient in the knowledge that time was limited.: 她知道時(shí)間有限，所以很著急。

I went to sleep secure in the knowledge that I was not alone in the house.: 我知道當(dāng)時(shí)不是只有我一人在房子里，就放心地睡覺(jué)了。

They could relax safe in the knowledge that they had the funding for the project.: 他們得知工程撥款已有著落時(shí)就感到踏實(shí)輕松了。

He denied all knowledge of the affair.: 他否認(rèn)知道此事。

It has come to our knowledge that you have been taking time off without permission.: 我們了解到你們時(shí)常未經(jīng)允許就不上班。

‘Are they divorced? ’ ‘Not to my knowledge. ’: “他們離婚了嗎？”“據(jù)我所知沒(méi)有?！?/dd>
牛津詞典

She told Parliament she had no knowledge of the affair.: 她告訴議會(huì)她對(duì)此事并不知情。

...the quest for scientific knowledge.: 對(duì)科學(xué)知識(shí)的探索

Alec never carried a gun to my knowledge...: 據(jù)我所知亞歷克從來(lái)不帶槍。

To the best of my knowledge, Gloria did not make these comments.: 據(jù)我所知，格洛麗亞沒(méi)這么說(shuō)過(guò)。

You can let your kids play here, safe in the knowledge that they won't get sunburn.: 你可以放心讓孩子們?cè)谶@兒玩，他們肯定不會(huì)曬黑。

He was eager to match his knowledge against mine.: 他很想和我比比,看誰(shuí)的知識(shí)更豐富.

He possesses an extensive knowledge of banking.: 他具有廣博的銀行業(yè)務(wù)知識(shí).

The knowledge of his guilt tormented him.: 知道了自己的罪責(zé)使他非常痛苦.

The quiz was a good opportunity for the exhibition of his knowledge.: 這次測(cè)驗(yàn)是他顯示知識(shí)的好機(jī)會(huì).

Owing to the limitation of our knowledge, there must be mistakes and errors in the book.: 由于我們水平有限, 本書(shū)少不了會(huì)有缺點(diǎn)和錯(cuò)誤.

He has a superficial knowledge of this subject.: 他對(duì)這門(mén)學(xué)科略知皮毛.

He often values himself on [ upon ] his knowledge.: 他時(shí)常夸耀自己的知識(shí).

Each of the sputniks added something to our knowledge.: 每顆新衛(wèi)星都給我們?cè)鲩L(zhǎng)了新的知識(shí).

He surprised us with his knowledge of the locality.: 我們很驚訝他對(duì)那地方如此了解.

There can be no knowledge apart from practice.: 離開(kāi)實(shí)踐就沒(méi)有知識(shí).

He devotes his time to the acquisition of knowledge.: 他把時(shí)間都花在求知上.

We have progressed in knowledge.: 我們?cè)谥R(shí)上有了增長(zhǎng).

Genuine knowledge comes from practice.: 實(shí)踐出真知.

She has a passable knowledge of Japanese.: 她的日語(yǔ)(知識(shí))還可以.

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knowledge

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中文詞源

英英釋意

英文詞源

同義詞辨析

考試真題

詞組搭配

come to one's knowledge

to (the best of) my knowledge

實(shí)用場(chǎng)景例句

考試詞匯

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