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    lethal

    英 ['li?θ(?)l] 美['liθl]
    • adj. 致命的,致死的
    • n. 致死因子

    TEM8IELTSGRETOEFL中低頻詞常用詞匯

    詞態(tài)變化


    副詞:?lethally;

    助記提示


    1. lethe: river of Hades (whose water when drunk caused forgetfulness of the past), from Greek lethe, literally "forgetfulness, oblivion".
    2. lethe: 還被翻譯為“列斯忘川”----這是將音譯和意譯組合在一起翻譯的。如在濟(jì)慈的《夜鶯頌》等作品中就是這樣翻譯的。
    3. lethe "forgetfulness, oblivion" => lethal.
    4. => "deadly, fatal".
    5. 諧音“你死、你死哦”。

    中文詞源


    lethal 致命的

    來自拉丁語letum,死亡,詞源不詳。可能同Lethe,冥河,地獄,引申詞義死去的,致命的。

    英英釋意


    1. of an instrument of certain death;
    "deadly poisons"
    "lethal weapon"
    "a lethal injection"

    英文詞源


    lethal (adj.)
    1580s, from Late Latin lethalis, alteration of Latin letalis "deadly, fatal," from letum "death," of uncertain origin. Form altered in Late Latin by association with lethes hydor "water of oblivion" in Hades in Greek mythology, from Greek lethe "forgetfulness."

    同義詞辨析


    deadly, fatal, mortal, lethal

    這些形容詞均表示"致命的"之意。

    deadly: 指能致命或?qū)嶋H已致命的事物,也可指企圖致死他人的人。

    fatal: 正式用詞,強(qiáng)調(diào)死亡的不可避免性,多用于指傷或疾病等。

    mortal: 語氣強(qiáng),指導(dǎo)致死亡的直接原因。

    lethal: 指由于某物本身具有致命的性能。

    實用場景例句


    a lethal dose of poison
    毒藥的致死劑量

    牛津詞典

    a lethal weapon
    致命的武器

    牛津詞典

    (figurative)The closure of the factory dealt a lethal blow to the town.
    那家工廠的關(guān)閉對這座城鎮(zhèn)是一個致命的打擊。

    牛津詞典

    You and that car─it's a lethal combination!
    你和那輛車——真是一對殺手!

    牛津詞典

    ...a lethal dose of sleeping pills.
    劑量足以致命的安眠藥

    柯林斯高階英語詞典

    ...chemicals lethal to fish and aquatic mammals.
    會殺死魚類和水生哺乳動物的致命化學(xué)品

    柯林斯高階英語詞典

    High-powered cars are lethal weapons in the hands of inexperienced drivers...
    馬力大的汽車到了缺乏經(jīng)驗的司機(jī)手中便成了毀滅性的武器。

    柯林斯高階英語詞典

    Frost and wet are the lethal combination for plants.
    霜雨天氣對植物危害極大。

    柯林斯高階英語詞典

    But eyewitnesses said that she spoke of a decision to administer lethal doses.
    但是證人們說她談到了有個注射致命劑量的決定.

    期刊摘選

    His command of irony and invective was said to be very classic and lethal.
    據(jù)說他嬉笑怒罵的本領(lǐng)是極其杰出的,令人無法招架的.

    辭典例句

    At such times his command of invective was said to be classic and lethal.
    在那種時候,據(jù)說他嬉笑怒罵的本領(lǐng)是極其杰出和無法招架的.

    辭典例句

    The upper lethal temperature of the spat was 40℃.
    稚貝對低溫(5℃至2℃)有很強(qiáng)的忍耐性,致死溫度上限是40℃.

    期刊摘選

    Some activities, such as taking lethal risks for peace in Burundi, are almost universally admired.
    諸如冒著致命的風(fēng)險為布隆迪和平奔波努力這樣的一些行為幾乎得到了普遍的贊賞.

    期刊摘選

    Teenagers into lethal weapons modify car aerials.
    轎車天線被十幾歲的少年們改成了致命的武器.

    期刊摘選

    Even up to ten strikes in a row can deliver lethal doses of venom.
    甚至是連續(xù)襲擊十次,將分泌出足以致命的毒液.

    期刊摘選

    Bactericidal Used to describe a compound that has a lethal effect on bacteria.
    殺菌的:一種對于細(xì)菌有致死作用的化合物.

    期刊摘選

    This response results in pulmonary hypertension with right ventricular hypertrophy, a lethal disease.
    這些反應(yīng)導(dǎo)致了肺動脈高壓并右心室肥厚-一種致命性疾病.

    期刊摘選

    This virus was both lethal and virulent.
    這種病毒不但致死率高,而且毒性極強(qiáng).

    期刊摘選

    A hammer can be a lethal weapon.
    鐵錘可以是致命的武器.

    《簡明英漢詞典》

    It was a potentially lethal mixture of drugs.
    這種混合藥物有很大的潛在危險.

    《簡明英漢詞典》

    Objective Study why acute and lethal myocarditis fulminate in Keshan disease area in Yunnan.
    目的探討云南省克山病病區(qū)急性致死性心肌炎暴發(fā)流行及其猝死的原因.

    期刊摘選

    All these knives are absolutely lethal.
    這些刀都是絕對致命的.

    《簡明英漢詞典》

    Confidential and the Die Hard and Lethal Weapon series.
    包括《洛杉磯機(jī)密》、《虎膽龍威》、《致命武器》.

    期刊摘選

    He said that this could be the form of a massive lethal weapon.
    他說,這可能就是大規(guī)模殺傷性武器可能的形式.

    期刊摘選

    The less benign can cause lethal diseases.
    少數(shù)良性病毒可以產(chǎn)生致病因子.

    期刊摘選

    So a vehicle in irresponsible hands can be a most lethal weapon.
    在一個不負(fù)責(zé)任的人手中,一輛車可以變成一件殺人兇器.

    期刊摘選

    a lethal dose of poison
    毒藥的致死劑量

    《牛津高階英漢雙解詞典》

    The barriers are lethal to fish trying to swim upstream.
    這些障礙物對于想要往上游游動的魚兒來說是致命的。

    柯林斯例句

    Children and guns are a potentially lethal cocktail.
    讓兒童接觸槍支可能會有致命的危險。

    柯林斯例句