normal
- adj. 正常的;正規(guī)的,標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的
- n. 正常;標(biāo)準(zhǔn);常態(tài)
- n. (Normal)人名;(德)諾馬爾
詞態(tài)變化
中文詞源
來自norm,規(guī)范,正常。
英英釋意
- 1. something regarded as a normative example;
- "the convention of not naming the main character"
- "violence is the rule not the exception"
- "his formula for impressing visitors"
英文詞源
- normal
- normal: [17] Latin norma originally denoted a sort of set square used by carpenters, masons, etc for measuring right angles. It was extended metaphorically to a ‘rule, pattern, precept’, but English originally took over its derivative normālis as a mathematical term, in the fairly literal sense ‘perpendicular’. The more familiar modern sense ‘standard, usual’ did not emerge until the 19th century, at about the same time as normality, normalcy, and norm itself began to appear on the scene.
- normal (adj.)
- c. 1500, "typical, common;" 1640s, "standing at a right angle," from Late Latin normalis "in conformity with rule, normal," from Latin normalis "made according to a carpenter's square," from norma "rule, pattern," literally "carpenter's square" (see norm). Meaning "conforming to common standards, usual" is from 1828, but probably older than the record [Barnhart].
As a noun meaning "usual state or condition," from 1890. Sense of "normal person or thing" is from 1894. Normal school (1834) is from French école normale (1794), a republican foundation. The city of Normal, Illinois, U.S., was named 1857 for the normal school established there.
同義詞辨析
normal, ordinary, regular, natural, typical
這些形容詞均含"規(guī)則的,正常的,正規(guī)的"之意。
normal: 指不超過某種限度、符合某種標(biāo)準(zhǔn)或常規(guī)。
ordinary: 強(qiáng)調(diào)一般性和普通性,含不突出的意味。
regular: 指已有模式、有規(guī)律或定期的。
natural: 側(cè)重某人或某物的行為符合其固有特性。
typical: 指個(gè)體能體現(xiàn)出群體的特征。
考試真題
- Normal forgetting may even be a safety mechanism to ensure our brain doesn't become too full.
出自-2017年6月閱讀原文
- The findings shed light on normal age-related changes in mental function, which could aid in understanding the process of dementia ( ' , 癡呆), according to the researchers.
出自-2016年6月閱讀原文
- Long-living women are also more likely to be sympathetic and cooperative than women with a normal life span.
出自-2016年6月閱讀原文
- And the rises were short-lived: prices typically returned to normal with the next harvest.
出自-2016年6月閱讀原文
- reduced his revenues to a quarter of normal years
出自-2013年6月閱讀原文
- A study in Sweden indicated that kindergarten children who could play in a natural environment had less illness and greater physical ability than children used only to a normal playground.
出自-2010年12月閱讀原文
- It ensures the normal functioning of an airplane.
出自-2010年6月閱讀原文
- When we are busy, people get angry and sharp, but that's normal.
出自-2010年6月聽力原文
- "When they see that carrier back out on the street," Swigart said, "that's the first sign to them that life is starting to return to normal.
2019年12月四級真題(第二套)閱讀 Section B
- like cats, babies appear to engage in what's called "preferential looking"—looking longer at things that are interesting or unusual than things they perceive as normal.
2018年12月四級真題(第三套)閱讀 Section C
- Now, however, a New Zealand-based startup company aims to bring messy homes—and even splitting headaches—back to normal.
2019年6月四級真題(第一套)聽力 Section A
- Potato chips in Japan are being sold for 6 times their normal price.
2018年12月四級真題(第一套)聽力 Section A
- Regular users take drugs all the time, but they are often able to keep up with the normal routine of work.
2015年12月四級真題(第二套)聽力 Section C
- Returning to a normal life can be difficult, but some small routines mail delivery being one of them may help residents remember that their communities are still their communities.
2019年12月四級真題(第二套)閱讀 Section B
- Some services, however, remind us that life will eventually return, in some form, to normal.
2019年12月四級真題(第二套)閱讀 Section B
- The findings shed light on normal age-related changes in mental function, which could aid in understanding the process of dementia, according to the researchers.
2016年6月四級真題(第一套)閱讀 Section C
- The sight of a mailman on the street is a reassuring sign of life becoming normal again.
2019年12月四級真題(第二套)閱讀 Section B
- What they found was that it wasn't breakfast itself that caused the participants to lose weight: It was changing their normal routine.
2019年12月四級真題(第三套)閱讀 Section B
- Most of the training for advanced-math competitions happens outside the confines of the normal school day.
出自-2017年6月閱讀原文
- For the study, 325 employees spent six months taking part in ROWE, while a control group of 334 employees continued with their normal workflow.
出自-2016年12月閱讀原文
- 83% of workers say they're stressed about their jobs, nearly 50% say work-related stress is interfering with their sleep, and 60% use their smartphones to check in with work outside of normal working hours.
出自-2016年12月閱讀原文
- On their way to creating a feminist paradise, the Swedes have unintentionally created a haven (避風(fēng)港) for normal mortals.
出自-2014年6月閱讀原文
- He's a well-adjusted, normal kid.
出自-2013年12月閱讀原文
- A shattering loss of confidence inspires behavior that overwhelms the normal self-correcting mechanisms that usually prevent a recession from becoming deep and prolonged: a depression.
出自-2013年6月閱讀原文
- They are afraid the normal social order will be paralyzed
出自-2013年6月閱讀原文
- This is the process whereby helpers provide reassurance to clients that what they are experiencing is not abnormal or atypical(非典型的), but is a normal reaction shared by others when facing such circumstances.
出自-2012年12月閱讀原文
- Later working together in London, they laid the foundations of modern physics by showing that normal laws of cause and effect do not apply at the level of subatomic particles.
出自-2013年12月聽力原文
- With support they can be brought back to a normal life.
出自-2013年6月聽力原文
- What could British people expect if they maintain a normal body weight according to the WCRF?
出自-2010年12月聽力原文
- 83% of workers say they're stressed about their jobs, nearly 50% say work-related stress is interfering with their sleep, and 60% use their smartphones to check in with work outside of normal working hours.
2016年12月六級真題(第一套)閱讀 Section B
- For the study, 325 employees spent six months taking part in ROWE, while a control group of 334 employees continued with their normal workflow.
2016年12月六級真題(第一套)閱讀 Section B
- They have painted half of the cows with eyes and left the other half as normal.
2018年12月六級真題(第一套)閱讀 Section A
- It is important that scientists be seen as normal people asking and answering important questions.
2016年12月六級真題(第二套)閱讀 Section A
- Researchers have already begun to use smartphones in social scientific research, either to query people regularly as they engage in their normal lives or to record activity using the device's built-in sensors.
2018年12月六級真題(第一套)閱讀 Section C
- Admission is at normal charges and you don't need to book.
2015年高考英語全國卷1 閱讀理解 閱讀A 原文
- As a retired ear doctor, I heartily recommend TV ears to people with normal hearing as well as those with hearing loss.
2015年高考英語北京卷 閱讀理解 閱讀B 原文
- But through all this, Hannah still has the normal life of a Winnipeg schoolgirl, except that she pays regular visits to homeless people.
2017年高考英語北京卷 完形填空 原文
- Frogs living near brightly lit highways suffer nocturnal light levels that are as much as a million times brighter than normal, throwing nearly every aspect of their behavior out of joint, including their nighttime breeding choruses.
2015年高考英語浙江卷 閱讀理解 閱讀C 原文
- I think that's a normal reaction for mothers.
2018年高考英語全國卷2 聽力 原文
- Meanwhile, with her parents' help, Moore is generally able to live a normal teenage life.
2019年高考英語北京卷 閱讀理解 閱讀B 原文
- Swimming pools, wine tasting, and pink sunsets at normal evening hours, not 4 in the afternoon filled the weekend, but the best part- particularly to my taste, dulled by months of cold--weather root vegetables--was a 7 a.m. adventure to the Sarasot
2015年高考英語全國卷1 閱讀理解 閱讀B 原文
- Tomorrow will start off dry and bright in most areas, with temperatures slightly above normal for this time of year.
2016年高考英語浙江卷(10月) 聽力 原文
- We do give you on the job training, once every month during normal hours.
2016年高考英語北京卷 聽力 原文
- While household robots today do the normal housework, social robots will be much more like companions than mere tools.
2015年高考英語天津卷 閱讀理解 閱讀B 原文
- In today’s world, title has become normal that well—paid executives should not be accountable for what happens in the organizations that they run perhaps we should not be so surprised.
出自-2015年考研閱讀原文
- But keeping sensitive information on these devices is increasingly a requirement of normal life.
出自-2015年考研閱讀原文
- An adult with a Bmi of 18 to 25 is often considered to be normal weight.
2014年考研真題(英語二)完形填空 Section Ⅰ
- Breaking down problems into bite-sized chunks and using code to solve them becomes normal.
2016年考研真題(英語二)閱讀理解 Section Ⅱ
- Conversely, someone with a small frame may have high body fat but a normal BMI.
2014年考研真題(英語二)完形填空 Section Ⅰ
- In it, a mother is asked to interact with her child in a normal way before putting on a blank expression and not giving them any visual social feedback.
2017年考研真題(英語二)閱讀理解 Section Ⅱ
- This normal human reaction is used to protect us by signaling danger and preparing us to deal with it.
2015年考研真題(英語二)閱讀理解 Section Ⅱ
實(shí)用場景例句
- quite/perfectly (= completely) normal
- 相當(dāng) / 完全正常
牛津詞典
- Her temperature is normal.
- 她的體溫正常。
牛津詞典
- It's normal to feel tired after such a long trip.
- 這樣長途旅行之后感到疲勞是正常的。
牛津詞典
- Divorce is complicated enough in normal circumstances , but this situation is even worse.
- 在一般情況下,離婚已經(jīng)夠復(fù)雜了,但這一次情況更糟。
牛津詞典
- Under normal circumstances , I would say ‘yes ’.
- 一般情況下,我會說“行”。
牛津詞典
- He should be able to lead a perfectly normal life .
- 他應(yīng)該能夠過上完全正常的生活。
牛津詞典
- In the normal course of events I wouldn't go to that part of town.
- 通常我是不會到那個(gè)城區(qū)去的。
牛津詞典
- We are open during normal office hours.
- 在正常上班時(shí)間內(nèi),我們都開放。
牛津詞典
- People who commit such crimes aren't normal.
- 犯這種罪的人心理不正常。
牛津詞典
- above/below normal
- 通常標(biāo)準(zhǔn)之上 / 之下
牛津詞典
- Things soon returned to normal .
- 情況很快恢復(fù)了正常。
牛津詞典
- He has occasional injections to maintain his good health but otherwise he lives a normal life...
- 他偶爾要注射藥物保持身體健康,但除此之外他生活一切正常。
柯林斯高階英語詞典
- The two countries resumed normal diplomatic relations...
- 兩國恢復(fù)了正常的外交關(guān)系。
柯林斯高階英語詞典
- Statistics indicate that depressed patients are more likely to become ill than are normal people...
- 統(tǒng)計(jì)顯示抑郁癥患者比正常人更容易生病。
柯林斯高階英語詞典
- Will the baby be normal?
- 嬰兒會一切正常嗎?
柯林斯高階英語詞典
- He received four years of normal education at college.
- 他在大學(xué)受了四年正規(guī)教育.
《簡明英漢詞典》
- She was overjoyed when the doctor told her that her newborn baby is healthy and normal.
- 當(dāng)醫(yī)生告訴她她的新生兒健康正常時(shí),她萬分高興.
《簡明英漢詞典》
- Jim is not mad; he is as sane as any other normal person.
- 吉姆沒有瘋, 他的神智跟任何其他正常人一樣清醒.
《現(xiàn)代英漢綜合大詞典》
- The plaintiff is aged 30 and has a normal expectation of life.
- 原告30歲,預(yù)期有正常的壽命.
《簡明英漢詞典》
- Things are quite normal.
- 情況很正常.
《現(xiàn)代漢英綜合大詞典》
- My wife was delighted that things had returned to normal once more.
- 我的妻子高興了,因?yàn)榍闆r再一次恢復(fù)了正常.
《用法詞典》
- The normal teaching load of a full professor is eight hours a week.
- 正教授正常的授課是為每周八小時(shí). vt.
《現(xiàn)代英漢綜合大詞典》
- sexual acts, normal and perverted
- 正常的和變態(tài)的性行為
《牛津高階英漢雙解詞典》
- The device can discriminate between the cancerous and the normal cells.
- 這臺儀器可以辨別癌細(xì)胞和正常的細(xì)胞。
柯林斯例句
- These habits of thinking elide the difference between what is common and what is normal.
- 這些思維習(xí)慣忽略了普通和正常之間的區(qū)別。
柯林斯例句
- Will the baby be normal?
- 嬰兒會一切正常嗎?
柯林斯例句
- It has been pouring in Delhi almost non stop for the past three days, disrupting normal life.
- 德里市在過去的3天里一直在下著傾盆大雨,幾乎沒有停過,擾亂了人們的正常生活。
柯林斯例句
- That's normal, believe it or not.
- 那很正常,信不信由你。
柯林斯例句