offensive
- adj. 攻擊的;冒犯的;無禮的;討厭的
- n. 攻勢;攻擊
詞態(tài)變化
中文詞源
來自offend,進攻,冒犯。
英英釋意
- 1. the action of attacking an enemy
英文詞源
- offensive (adj.)
- "attacking" (1540s), "insulting" (1570s), both from Middle French offensif (16c.) and directly from Medieval Latin offensivus, from Latin offens-, past participle stem of offendere "offend" (see offend). Related: Offensively; offensiveness.
- offensive (n.)
- "condition of attacking, aggressive action," 1720, from offensive (adj.).
同義詞辨析
aggression, invasion, assault, attack, offensive
這些名詞均有"進攻,侵略"之意。
aggression:詞義寬泛,既可指武裝入侵別國領(lǐng)土,又可指文化、經(jīng)濟等方面的侵略。側(cè)重敵意行動和征服的企圖。
invasion:多指具體的侵入或侵犯別國領(lǐng)土,也可用于指抽象事件。
assault:主要指突然而猛烈的進攻。
attack:普通用詞,含義廣,指事先不發(fā)警告,主動地向?qū)Ψ桨l(fā)起武力進攻或?qū)ρ哉摰冗M行抨擊。
offensive:多指進攻的態(tài)勢,常指大規(guī)模的協(xié)同軍事行動。
考試真題
- How should you deal with the problem caused by an offensive email?
2017年高考英語天津卷 閱讀理解 閱讀A 題設(shè)
詞組搭配
be on the offensive
act or be ready to act aggressively
處于攻勢,(準(zhǔn)備)展開攻勢
go on (to 或 take) the offensive
take the initiative by beginning to attack or act aggressively
發(fā)起進攻,主動進攻
security forces took the offensive ten days ago.
安全部隊十天前發(fā)起了進攻。
實用場景例句
- offensive remarks
- 冒犯的言論
牛津詞典
- His comments were deeply offensive to a large number of single mothers.
- 他的評論嚴重觸怒了眾多的單身母親。
牛津詞典
- The programme contains language which some viewers may find offensive.
- 節(jié)目里使用了某些觀眾可能認為是犯忌的語言。
牛津詞典
- an offensive smell
- 刺鼻的氣味
牛津詞典
- an offensive war
- 侵略戰(zhàn)爭
牛津詞典
- offensive action
- 進攻行動
牛津詞典
- He was charged with carrying an offensive weapon .
- 他被指控攜帶攻擊性武器。
牛津詞典
- offensive play
- 進攻打法
牛津詞典
- an air offensive
- 空中攻擊
牛津詞典
- They launched the offensive on January 10.
- 他們于1月10日發(fā)動了進攻。
牛津詞典
- The government has launched a new offensive against crime.
- 政府發(fā)動了新的打擊犯罪攻勢。
牛津詞典
- a sales offensive
- 銷售攻勢
牛津詞典
- The public seems unconvinced by their latest charm offensive (= their attempt to make people like them) .
- 公眾似乎并不相信他們最近所表演的一連串笑臉攻勢。
牛津詞典
- Some friends of his found the play horribly offensive.
- 他的一些朋友覺得該劇非常讓人反感。
柯林斯高階英語詞典
- ...offensive remarks which called into question the integrity of my firm.
- 令我公司的誠信遭受質(zhì)疑的冒犯性言論
柯林斯高階英語詞典
- Its latest military offensive against rebel forces is aimed at reopening important trade routes...
- 它對叛軍的最新一輪軍事進攻旨在重新打開重要的貿(mào)易通道。
柯林斯高階英語詞典
- The armed forces have launched offensives to recapture lost ground.
- 這支武裝部隊已發(fā)動進攻要奪回失去的陣地。
柯林斯高階英語詞典
- Republicans acknowledged that they had little choice but to mount an all-out offensive on the Democratic nominee.
- 共和黨人承認他們別無選擇,只有對獲提名的民主黨人展開全面攻擊。
柯林斯高階英語詞典
- ...a diplomatic offensive.
- 外交攻勢
柯林斯高階英語詞典
- The worst-ever defeat of this team proved once again that Stanford can be one of the most explosive offensive teams in the country.
- 該隊前所未有的慘敗再次證明斯坦福隊是國內(nèi)最具爆發(fā)力的進攻型隊伍之一。
柯林斯高階英語詞典
- The West African forces went on the offensive in response to attacks on them...
- 西非部隊對襲擊者展開全力還擊。
柯林斯高階英語詞典
- The Foreign Secretary has decided to take the offensive in the discussion on the future of the community.
- 外交大臣決定在有關(guān)該社群未來的討論中采取攻勢。
柯林斯高階英語詞典
- Tattoos are very fashionable among teenagers lately.
- 最近紋身在青少年中很流行.
期刊摘選
- He took up offensive words.
- 他發(fā)出攻擊性的言論.
《簡明英漢詞典》