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    opposite

    英 ['?p?z?t; -s?t] 美['ɑp?z?t]
    • adj. 相反的;對面的;對立的
    • n. 對立面;反義詞
    • prep. 在…的對面
    • adv. 在對面

    TOEFLCET4TEM4IELTS考研CET6中頻詞核心詞匯

    詞態(tài)變化


    復(fù)數(shù):?opposites;

    助記提示


    1. op- "against" + posit- + -e.
    2. literally "set against, set opposite". => oppose, object to.
    3. => standing against, placed on the other side of (something), contrary in nature or character.

    中文詞源


    opposite 相反的,對立的

    來自oppose,反對,-ite,形容詞后綴。即反對的,對立的。

    英英釋意


    1. two words that express opposing concepts;
    "to him the opposite of gay was depressed"
    2. a relation of direct opposition;
    "we thought Sue was older than Bill but just the reverse was true"
    3. a contestant that you are matched against
    4. something inverted in sequence or character or effect;
    "when the direct approach failed he tried the inverse"

    英文詞源


    opposite (adj.)
    late 14c., "placed on the other side of (something)," from Old French oposite "opposite, contrary" (13c.), from Latin oppositus "standing against, opposed, opposite," past participle of opponere "set against" (see opponent). Meaning "contrary in nature or character" is from 1570s. As a noun from late 14c. As a preposition from 1758. As an adverb from 1817. Related: Oppositely.

    同義詞辨析


    opposite, contrary, adverse, reverse, converse

    這些形容詞均含"相反的,對立的"之意。

    opposite: 指位置、方向、行動(dòng)或想法等完全相反。

    contrary: 一般指與某種主張、看法或行為等正好相反,隱含否定一方并不意味著肯定另一方的意味。

    adverse: 通常指違害利益的、無生命的勢力或條件等,側(cè)重分歧。

    reverse: 指朝相反方向的或反面(背面)的。

    converse: 指在方向、行動(dòng)或意見上相反的。

    考試真題


    To others, it was the opposite of fun.

    出自-2016年12月閱讀原文

    Whereas Pittsburgh has the opposite problem: plenty of nerds, but no rich people.

    出自-2015年12月閱讀原文

    There have been half-hearted but well-publicized efforts by some food companies to reduce calories in their processed foods, but the Standard American Diet is still the polar opposite of the healthy, mostly plant-based diet that just about every expert says we should be eating.

    出自-2015年12月閱讀原文

    The opposite of a wallet is a smartphone or an iPad.

    出自-2015年12月閱讀原文

    Everything about the look and feel of a wallet—the way the fastenings and materials wear and tear and loosen with age, the plastic and paper and gold and silver, and handwritten phone numbers and printed cinema tickets—is the very opposite of what our world is becoming.

    出自-2015年12月閱讀原文

    The general principle is simple: whenever the body has been in one position for a while, it is good to briefly stretch it in an opposite position.

    出自-2013年6月閱讀原文

    While it may be common for university researchers to try their luck in the commercial world, there is very little traffic in the opposite direction.

    出自-2010年12月閱讀原文

    Researchers in Canada just published a study in the journal Psychological Science that says trying to get people to think more positively can actually have the opposite effect: it can simply highlight how unhappy they are.

    出自-2010年6月閱讀原文

    Speakers or English have a similar gesture through the hand may not be cupped and the fingers may be held more loosely, but for them the gesture means goodbye or go away, quite the opposite of the Colombian gesture.

    出自-2014年6月聽力原文

    they are actually in opposite directions.

    出自-2013年12月聽力原文

    They are in opposite directions

    出自-2013年12月聽力原文

    Everything about the look and feel of a wallet—the way the fastenings and materials wear and tear and loosen with age, the plastic and paper and gold and silver, and handwritten phone numbers and printed cinema tickets—is the very opposite of what our wor

    2015年12月四級真題(第三套)閱讀 Section C

    There have been half-hearted but well-publicized efforts by some food companies to reduce calories in their processed foods, but the Standard American diet is still the polar opposite of the healthy, mostly plant-based diet that just about every expert sa

    2015年12月四級真題(第三套)閱讀 Section B

    Whereas Pittsburgh has the opposite probleplenty of nerds, but no rich people.

    2015年12月四級真題(第二套)閱讀 Section C

    The urge to explore space is just the opposite.

    出自-2013年12月閱讀原文

    There is no essential difference between seemingly opposite opinions.

    出自-2011年6月閱讀原文

    Are teenagers in particular, do you think, sheltered too much from contact with the opposite sex?

    出自-2013年12月聽力原文

    Well, I would like to find the parents who could shelter girls from the opposite sex if they live in Oxford

    出自-2013年12月聽力原文

    I think that it's grossly overstated that one needs to have contact with the opposite sex right through the whole of life, in the classroom and outside the classroom and at all ages.

    出自-2013年12月聽力原文

    They have ample opportunities to meet the opposite sex

    出自-2013年12月聽力原文

    his experiments resulted in a new style that was almost exactly opposite the accepted technique of the time.

    2019年6月六級真題(第一套)聽力 Section B

    Overwork and exhaustion are the opposite of resilience and the bad habits we acquire when we're young only magnify when we hit the workforce.

    2018年12月六級真題(第一套)閱讀 Section B

    since the middle of the 20th century, though, things have turned the opposite way—these days, punishing hours at your desk, rather than days off, are seen as the mark of someone important.

    2017年12月六級真題(第三套)閱讀 Section C

    They are exactly alike, except that they have opposite electrical charges.

    2018年12月六級真題(第一套)聽力 Section A

    It clearly showed that while likability can lead to healthy adjustment, high status has just the opposite effect on us.

    2019年高考英語全國卷I 閱讀理解 閱讀D 原文

    Surround yourself with uplifting individuals who challenge you to be better while loving you for who you are, and be patient to the people who are the complete opposite of that description.

    2016年高考英語浙江卷(6月) 閱讀理解 七選五 原文

    You have probably heard that opposites attract but that similarities attract, too.

    2015年高考英語上海卷 完形填空 原文

    Such hijacked media are the opposite of earned media: an asset or campaign becomes hostage to consumers, other stakeholders, or activists who make negative allegations about a brand or product.

    出自-2011年考研閱讀原文

    But the intention is not to neglect social science; rather, the complete opposite.

    出自-2013年考研閱讀原文

    Humility requires you to recognize weakness in your own arguments and sometimes also to accept reasons on the opposite side.

    2020年考研真題(英語一)翻譯 Section Ⅲ

    In fact, instead of straining muscles to build them, as exercise does, laughter apparently accomplishes the opposite.

    2011年考研真題(英語一)完形填空 Section Ⅰ

    Such hiJacked media are the opposite of earned media: an asset or campaign becomes hostage to consumers, other stakeholders, or activists who make negative allegations about a brand or product.

    2011年考研真題(英語一)閱讀理解 Section Ⅱ

    詞組搭配


    the opposite sex

    women in relation to men or vice versa

    異性

    實(shí)用場景例句


    Answers are given on the opposite page.
    答案在對頁上。

    牛津詞典

    We live further down on the opposite side of the road.
    我們住在馬路對面再遠(yuǎn)一點(diǎn)的地方。

    牛津詞典

    It's not easy having a relationship when you live at opposite ends of the country.
    人雖同國卻各處東西;在這種情況下相好,談何容易。

    牛津詞典

    I could see smoke coming from the windows of the house directly opposite.
    我能看到煙從正對面的窗戶里冒出來。

    牛津詞典

    He sat down in the chair opposite.
    他在對面的椅子上坐了下來。

    牛津詞典

    I watched them leave and then drove off in the opposite direction.
    我目送他們離開,然后開車向相反的方向駛?cè)ァ?/dd>

    牛津詞典

    She tried calming him down but it seemed to be having the opposite effect.
    她試著讓他平靜下來,卻似乎火上澆油了。

    牛津詞典

    students at opposite ends of the ability range
    能力差距兩極的學(xué)生

    牛津詞典

    There's a newly married couple living opposite (= on the other side of the road) .
    有一對新婚夫婦住在馬路對面。

    牛津詞典

    See opposite (= on the opposite page) for further details.
    詳情見對頁。

    牛津詞典

    The Foreign Secretary is currently having talks with his opposite number in the White House.
    外交大臣現(xiàn)正和白宮的對等官員會談。

    牛津詞典

    He found it difficult to talk to members of the opposite sex.
    他覺得很難與異性交談。

    牛津詞典

    Hot and cold are opposites.
    熱和冷是對立面。

    牛津詞典

    What is the opposite of heavy?
    重的反義詞是什么?

    牛津詞典

    I thought she would be small and blonde but she's the complete opposite .
    我原以為她是一位身材嬌小的金發(fā)女郎,但她恰恰相反。

    牛津詞典

    Exactly the opposite is true.
    事實(shí)恰恰相反。

    牛津詞典

    ‘Is it better now? ’ ‘ Quite the opposite , I'm afraid. ’
    “現(xiàn)在好點(diǎn)了嗎?” “恐怕正相反?!?/dd>

    牛津詞典

    I sat opposite him during the meal (= on the other side of the table) .
    席間我坐在他的對面。

    牛津詞典

    The bank is opposite the supermarket (= on the other side of the road) .
    銀行在超市的正對面。

    牛津詞典

    Write your address opposite (= next to) your name.
    在姓名旁邊寫上你的地址。

    牛津詞典

    She starred opposite Tom Hanks.
    她與湯姆·漢克斯聯(lián)袂主演。

    牛津詞典

    Jennie had sat opposite her at breakfast.
    珍妮吃早餐時(shí)坐在她對面。

    柯林斯高階英語詞典

    ...the opposite corner of the room.
    房間的對角

    柯林斯高階英語詞典

    All the cars driving in the opposite direction had their headlights on...
    對面開來的車都打著頭燈。

    柯林斯高階英語詞典

    I should have written the notes in the opposite order...
    我本應(yīng)按相反的順序記筆記的。

    柯林斯高階英語詞典

    Ritter was a very complex man but Marius was the opposite, a simple farmer...
    里特城府頗深,而馬里厄斯恰恰相反,是個(gè)心地淳樸的農(nóng)民。

    柯林斯高階英語詞典

    Well, whatever he says you can bet he's thinking the opposite...
    呃,不管他說什么,你都可以肯定他想的完全是另一套。

    柯林斯高階英語詞典