首頁英語詞典oppositionopposition的意思

opposition

英 [?p?'z??(?)n] 美['ɑp?'z???n]

英英釋義詞組搭配考試真題實用場景例句

近義詞rejection difference disagreement rebellion variety destruction kick

n. 反對；反對派；在野黨；敵對

TOEFLCET4TEM4中高頻詞常用詞匯

詞態(tài)變化

復數(shù):?oppositions;形容詞:?oppositional;

助記提示

1. op- "against" + posit- + -ion.
2. literally "set against, set opposite". => oppose, object to.

中文詞源

opposition 反對，對抗

來自oppose,反對，-ion,名詞后綴。

英英釋意

1. the action of opposing something that you disapprove or disagree with;: "he encountered a general feeling of resistance from many citizens"; "despite opposition from the newspapers he went ahead"

2. the relation between opposed entities

3. the act of opposing groups confronting each other;: "the government was not ready for a confrontation with the unions"; "the invaders encountered stiff opposition"

4. a contestant that you are matched against

5. a body of people united in opposing something

6. a direction opposite to another

7. an armed adversary (especially a member of an opposing military force);: "a soldier must be prepared to kill his enemies"

8. a political party opposed to the party in power and prepared to replace it if elected;: "Her Majesty's loyal opposition"

英文詞源

opposition (n.): late 14c., an astrological term for the situation of two heavenly bodies exactly across from one another in the heavens, from Old French oposicion (12c.) or directly from Latin oppositionem (nominative oppositio) "act of opposing, a placing against," noun of action from past participle stem of opponere "set against" (see opponent). Meaning "that which is opposite something else" is from 1540s; meaning "contrast, antagonism" first attested 1580s; sense of "political party opposed to the one in power" is from 1704. Related: Oppositional.

考試真題

It met with firm opposition from the food industry.

The final legislation might throw a public plan into the competition, but thanks to the fierce opposition of the insurance industry and Republican critics, it might not save much money.

Powerful opposition to government's stimulus efforts.

There is strong opposition from veteran nicotine addicts.

The government has moved reluctantly into a sensible public health policy, but with such obvious over- cautiousness that any political credit due belongs to the opposition.

The move was prompted by OPEC's desire to raise prices by restricting supply and by its opposition to US support of Israel in the Arab-Israeli Yom Kippur War.

Among high-skilled, better-educated employees, however, opposition was strongest in states with both high numbers of immigrants and relatively generous social services.

That conclusion was reinforced by another finding: that their opposition appeared to soften when that fiscal burden decreased, as occurred with welfare reform in the 1990s, which curbed immigrants' access to certain benefits

The opposition from business circles.

Hacker's argument has met with opposition from other math educators who say what's needed is to help students develop a better relationship with math earlier, rather than teaching them less math altogether.

More than that, Apple—and, in different ways, other tech companies, including Google, Facebook, Twitter and Microsoft—have made their opposition to the government's claims a point of corporate pride.

Note that Apple's public opposition to the government's request is itself a hindrance to mass government intrusion.

The government has moved reluctantly into a sensible public health policy, but with such obvious over-cautiousness that any political credit due belongs to the opposition.

Opposition to telescopes on Mauna Kea is nothing new.

And if Sadiq Khan wins and extends it to the North and South circular roads in 2021 as he intends, it is sure to spark intense opposition from the far larger number of motorists who will then be affected.

Mayor Jose Luis Martinez-Almeida made opposition to the zone a centrepiece of his election campaign, despite its success in improving air quality.

The opposition claims primary school pupils doing at least two hours of sport a week have nearly halved.

詞組搭配

in opposition

in contrast or conflict

相反；沖突

they found themselves &B{in opposition to} state policy.
他們發(fā)現(xiàn)他們的意見和國家政策完全相反。

實用場景例句

Delegates expressed strong opposition to the plans.: 代表強烈反對這些計劃。

The army met with fierce opposition in every town.: 軍隊在每一座城鎮(zhèn)都遭遇到了頑強的抵抗。

He spent five years in prison for his opposition to the regime.: 他因為反對那個政權而過了五年的鐵窗生活。

opposition forces (= people who are arguing, fighting, etc. with another group): 反對勢力

He's gone to work for the opposition.: 他去為競爭對手工作了。

The opposition is/are mounting a strong challenge to our business.: 對方正對我方企業(yè)逐漸形成強大的挑戰(zhàn)。

Liverpool couldn't match the opposition in the final and lost 2–0.: 利物浦隊在決賽中不敵對手，以0:2輸?shù)舯荣悺?/dd>
牛津詞典

the leader of the Opposition: 反對黨領袖

Opposition MPs/parties: 反對黨議員；反對黨派

the Opposition spokesman on education: 反對黨教育事務發(fā)言人

the opposition between good and evil: 善與惡的對立

His poetry is full of oppositions and contrasts.: 他的詩歌充滿了對立與對比。

[常用于名詞前](formal)oppositional groups/tactics: 反對團體 / 策略

Protest marches were held in opposition to the proposed law.: 為抗議新提出的法規(guī)舉行了示威游行。

Leisure is often defined in opposition to work.: 休閑常被定義為工作的反面。

The government is facing a new wave of opposition in the form of a student strike...: 政府面臨著學生通過罷課掀起的新一輪反對浪潮。

Much of the opposition to this plan has come from the media.: 該計劃的主要反對聲音來自媒體。

The main opposition parties boycotted the election, saying it would not be conducted fairly.: 主要反對黨聯(lián)合抵制這次選舉，認為該選舉將缺乏公正性。

...the Leader of the Opposition.: 反對黨領袖

Poland provide the opposition for the Scots' last warm-up match at home.: 蘇格蘭隊在國內(nèi)最后一場熱身賽的對手是波蘭隊。

If our company and another has employ you together, how would you choose?: 如果我們公司和另外一個公司同時聘用你, 你將如何選擇?

The police tried to break down the prisoner's opposition.: 警察設法制住了那個囚犯的反抗.

Representatives of six nations walked out to show their opposition to the vote.: 六個國家的代表退出以示反對投票表決.

The politician defected from his own party and joined the opposition.: 這個政客叛離了自己的政黨而投向了反對黨一方.

The Opposition has long argued for changes in parliamentary rules.: 反對黨長期以來為爭取議會規(guī)章的改變而辯.

They'd ruthlessly choked off all opposition to their plans.: 他們無情地把反對他們的方案都壓制下去了.

The government's plans came under fire from the opposition.: 政府的計劃受到反對派的猛烈攻擊.

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opposition

詞態(tài)變化

助記提示

中文詞源

英英釋意

英文詞源

考試真題

詞組搭配

in opposition

實用場景例句

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