首頁(yè)英語(yǔ)詞典patpat的意思

pat

英 [p?t] 美[p?t]

英英釋義同義詞辨析詞組搭配考試真題實(shí)用場(chǎng)景例句

近義詞tap rap

adj. 恰好的；熟練的；合適的
adv. 恰好；熟記地
n. 輕拍；小塊；輕拍聲
vt. 輕拍
vi. 輕拍
n. (Pat)人名；(泰)巴

CET4TEM4考研CET6中低頻詞核心詞匯

詞態(tài)變化

復(fù)數(shù):?pats;第三人稱單數(shù):?pats;過(guò)去式:?patted;過(guò)去分詞:?patted;現(xiàn)在分詞:?patting;

助記提示

pat.............拍他..................輕拍；撫摩
=> 拍得恰到好處，正好拍到合適的位置。
你比如說(shuō)拍馬屁，也有拍馬屁拍得恰到好處之說(shuō)。
2. 即：恰好擊中、拍中目標(biāo)、標(biāo)記的位置。

中文詞源

pat 輕拍，輕打，表?yè)P(yáng)

可能來(lái)自擬聲詞，模仿輕拍的聲音。引申詞義鼓勵(lì)，表?yè)P(yáng)。

英英釋意

1. the sound made by a gentle blow

2. a light touch or stroke

英文詞源

pat (n.): c. 1400, "a blow, stroke," perhaps originally imitative of the sound of patting. Meaning "light tap with hand" is from c. 1804. Sense of "that which is formed by patting" (as in pat of butter) is 1754, probably from the verb. Pat on the back in the figurative sense attested by 1804.
pat (adv.): "aptly, suitably, at the right time," 1570s, perhaps from pat (adj.) in sense of "that which hits the mark," a special use from pat (n.) in sense of "a hitting" of the mark. The modern adjective is 1630s, from the adverb.
pat (v.): 1560s, "to hit, throw;" meaning "to tap or strike lightly" is from 1714; from pat (n.). Related: Patted; patting. The nursery rhyme phrase pat-a-cake is known from 1823. Alternative patty-cake (usually American English) is attested from 1794 (in "Mother Goose's Melody, or Sonnets for the Cradle," Worcester, Mass.).
Pat: as a fem. proper name, short for Patricia. As a masc. proper name, short for Patrick; hence a nickname for any Irishman.

同義詞辨析

knock, tap, rap, pat

這些動(dòng)詞均有"敲，擊"之意。

knock：指用拳頭或其它器械猛敲或猛打；也指用手輕敲某物。

tap：多指慢慢地連續(xù)地輕擊或輕拍。

rap：指用手指或木棒等快速地輕敲或急拍。

pat：指用手輕拍以示同情、贊同或愛撫。

考試真題

Last week, for example, Postmaster General Pat Donahoe announced plans to stop mail delivery on Saturdays, a move he says could save three billion dollars annually.

Anyone who has patted a dog, stroked a cat, sat under a tree with a pint of beer, given or received a bunch of flowers or chosen to walk through the park on a nice day, understands that.

I was so grateful, " Aarons says, " but I persuaded Pat to let me return the favour in my own way with season tickets to our little theater group.

What draws Aaron and Pat together

Pat sees the situation differently.

詞組搭配

a pat on the back

an expression of approval or congratulation

贊揚(yáng)；鼓勵(lì)

they deserve a pat on the back for a job well done.
由于工作完成得非常好，所以他們應(yīng)該得到慶賀。

pat someone on the back

express approval of or admiration for someone

對(duì)某人表示認(rèn)可（或贊許）

have something off (或 down) pat

have something memorized perfectly

完全記住，記得分毫不差

she has her answer off pat.
她把答案記得一字不漏。

stand pat

(chiefly N. Amer.)stick stubbornly to one's opinion or decision

(主北美)堅(jiān)持不變，固執(zhí)己見；固守

many ranchers stood pat with the old strains of cattle.
許多農(nóng)場(chǎng)主仍然固守原有牛的品種。

pat on the back

A word or gesture of praise or approval

贊揚(yáng)：贊揚(yáng)或同意的話或手勢(shì)

received a pat on the back for doing a good job.
工作干得出色而得到贊揚(yáng)

實(shí)用場(chǎng)景例句

She patted the dog on the head.: 她輕輕地拍著狗的頭。

He patted his sister's hand consolingly.: 他輕拍著妹妹的手安慰她。

Pat your face dry with a soft towel.: 用軟毛巾把臉搌干。

a pat on the head: 輕輕拍一下頭

He gave her knee an affectionate pat.: 他溫情地拍了拍她的膝蓋。

He deserves a pat on the back for all his hard work.: 他工作兢兢業(yè)業(yè)，值得嘉許。

The ending of the novel is a little too pat to be convincing.: 小說(shuō)的結(jié)尾有點(diǎn)過(guò)于簡(jiǎn)單，令人難以置信。

There are no pat answers to these questions.: 這些問(wèn)題沒(méi)有簡(jiǎn)單的答案。

He had all the answers off pat.: 所有的答案他都胸有成竹。

'Don't you worry about any of this,' she said patting me on the knee...: “這個(gè)你什么都不用擔(dān)心，”她輕拍著我的膝蓋說(shuō)。

The landlady patted her hair nervously...: 女房東焦慮地輕撫著她的頭發(fā)。

There's no pat answer to that...: 那個(gè)問(wèn)題不是隨隨便便就能回答的。

Despite the film's merits I felt it was too pat.: 盡管那部電影不乏亮點(diǎn)，但我還是覺(jué)得它過(guò)于敷衍了事。

The players deserve a pat on the back...: 球員們值得表?yè)P(yáng)。

If you do something well, give yourself a pat on the back.: 事情做得漂亮?xí)r，給自己一點(diǎn)表?yè)P(yáng)。

I have my story down pat...: 我對(duì)自己想好的說(shuō)法已爛熟于心。

He had his answer off pat.: 他對(duì)自己如何作答胸有成竹。

On the other side, the men stood pat and were unyielding...: 在另一方面，那些人固執(zhí)己見，不肯讓步。

It makes it hard for the Fed to do anything but stand pat till the economy's direction becomes clearer.: 這讓美聯(lián)儲(chǔ)幾乎無(wú)計(jì)可施，在經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展方向明朗之前只好硬挺著。

She deserves a pat on the back for all the hard work she's done.: 她辛勤努力值得贊揚(yáng).

It's safe to pat the dog on its back but not on its nose.: 拍狗的脊背可以,但可別拍它的鼻子.

Give me a pat of butter.: 給我一塊兒黃油.

A pat tale aroused a big laugh.: 一個(gè)貼切適時(shí)的故事引起一陣大笑.

Pat took apart the TV set and spread the bits all over the carpet.: 帕特拆開電視機(jī),把零件散置在地毯上.

With a reassuring pat on her arm, he left.: 他鼓勵(lì)地拍了拍她的手臂就離開了.

So I answered up like a felon fighting for his freedom, and I answered pat, because I was telling the truth, which is sometimes a help.: 因此,我馬上回答,就像一個(gè)重罪犯在爭(zhēng)取自由一樣, 而且,我答得這么迅速是因?yàn)槲以谡f(shuō)實(shí)話, 這有時(shí)會(huì)有幫助.

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