phalanx
英 ['f?l??ks]
美['f?l??ks]
- n. 趾骨，指骨；方陣；密集隊(duì)形
暢通詞匯
詞態(tài)變化
復(fù)數(shù):?phalanges;?phalanxes;
中文詞源
phalanx 方陣，密集隊(duì)伍
來(lái)自中古法語(yǔ)phalange,來(lái)自拉丁語(yǔ)phalanx,方陣，隊(duì)伍，步兵陣形，可能來(lái)自PIE*bhelg,柱子，板塊，詞源同balk,block.
英英釋意
- 1. any of the bones (or phalanges) of the fingers or toes
- 2. any closely ranked crowd of people
- 3. a body of troops in close array
英文詞源
- phalanx (n.)
- 1550s, "line of battle in close ranks," from Latin phalanx "compact body of heavily armed men in battle array," or directly from Greek phalanx (genitive phalangos) "line of battle, battle array," also "finger or toe bone," originally "round piece of wood, trunk, log," of unknown origin. Perhaps from PIE root *bhelg- "plank, beam" (source of Old English balca "balk;" see balk (n.)). The Macedonian phalanx consisted of 50 close files of 16 men each. In anatomy, originally the whole row of finger joints, which fit together like infantry in close order. Figurative sense of "number of persons banded together in a common cause" is attested from 1600 (compare Spanish Falangist, member of a fascist organization founded in 1933).
實(shí)用場(chǎng)景例句
- ...a phalanx of waiters.
- 一群服務(wù)員
柯林斯高階英語(yǔ)詞典
- Unfortunately for Wilson, such a solid phalanx did not materialize.
- 對(duì)威爾遜來(lái)說(shuō), 不幸的是這種團(tuán)結(jié)并沒(méi)有形成.
辭典例句
- The laser would operate using the existing Phalanx radar and command and control system.
- 激光系統(tǒng)將使用原有的密集陣系統(tǒng)的雷達(dá)和指揮與控制系統(tǒng).
期刊摘選
- At last , a phalanx of soldiers rescued us.
- 一支密集隊(duì)形的軍隊(duì)終于前來(lái)搭救了我們.
辭典例句
- In a war, each soldier generally fought for himself and the phalanx was rarely presented.
- 交戰(zhàn)之時(shí), 士兵大多人自為戰(zhàn),方陣僅在偶然情況下出現(xiàn).
期刊摘選
- A phalanx of armed officers made sure reporters did not venture into town.
- 一群武裝警察嚴(yán)陣以待確保記者不會(huì)溜進(jìn)這個(gè)鎮(zhèn).
期刊摘選
- But hundreds more held their ground, overlapping shields to form an invulnerable phalanx.
- 但數(shù)百人依然堅(jiān)守陣地, 他們把護(hù)盾搭接在一起組成了一個(gè)無(wú)懈可擊的方陣.
期刊摘選
- He had ranked himself in the numerous phalanx of unbelievers.
- 他一直象其它無(wú)數(shù)懷疑者一樣持懷疑態(tài)度.
辭典例句
- Your father should have told you how our phalanx works.
- 你父親應(yīng)該告訴過(guò)你,我們的方針是如何運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)的.
期刊摘選
- Your middle phalanx are broken and I will splint it.
- 你的中指骨斷了,我要把它用夾板固定好.
期刊摘選
- Objective To introduce an operation for repair soft tissue defect of proximal phalanx finger.
- 目的介紹一種修復(fù)手指近節(jié)指背、腹缺損的修復(fù)方法.
期刊摘選
- When the horsemen were exhausted, Simon attacked phalanx, overwhelmed it and put it to flight.
- 息孟于是引軍隊(duì)出擊,加入陣線,敵軍終因騎兵都已疲憊, 大敗逃走.
期刊摘選
- She stage the left leg ligament had already torn, foot phalanx bone fracture.
- 她上場(chǎng)的時(shí)候左腿韌帶已經(jīng)撕裂了, 腳趾骨骨折了.
期刊摘選
- Objective : To observe the effect of phalanx artery island flap in repairing finger soft tissue defect.
- 目的: 觀察以鄰指動(dòng)脈為蒂的島狀皮瓣修復(fù)手指軟組織缺損的效果.
期刊摘選