pioneer
英 [pa??'n??]
美[,pa??'n?r]
- n. 先鋒；拓荒者
- vt. 開辟；倡導(dǎo)；提倡
- vi. 作先驅(qū)
CET4TEM4考研TOEFLCET6中低頻詞核心詞匯
詞態(tài)變化
復(fù)數(shù):?pioneers;第三人稱單數(shù):?pioneers;過去式:?pioneered;過去分詞:?pioneered;現(xiàn)在分詞:?pioneering;
助記提示
pioneer【派你啊】先鋒
中文詞源
pioneer 先驅(qū)，先鋒
來自法語pionnier,步兵，先頭部隊，來自古法語peon,步兵，卒，來自PIE*ped,腳，詞源同foot,pawn,pilot.拼寫比較pen,petal.
英英釋意
- 1. someone who helps to open up a new line of research or technology or art
- 2. one the first colonists or settler in a new territory;
- "they went west as pioneers with only the possessions they could carry with them"
英文詞源
- pioneer
- pioneer: [16] Pioneer was borrowed from French pionnier, a descendant of Old French paonier. This originally denoted a ‘foot soldier sent on ahead to clear the way’, and was a derivative of paon ‘foot soldier’ (whose Anglo-Norman version poun gave English pawn).
=> foot, pawn, pedal - pioneer (n.)
- 1520s, "foot soldier who prepares the way for the army," from Middle French pionnier "foot-soldier, pioneer," from Old French paonier "foot-soldier" (11c.), from peon (see pawn (n.2)). Figurative sense of "person who goes first or does something first" is from c. 1600. Related: Pioneers.
- pioneer (v.)
- 1780, from pioneer (n.). Related: Pioneered; pioneering.
考試真題
- It was based on concepts developed at Vanderbilt University's Peabody College by Susan Gray, the legendary pioneer in early childhood education research.
出自-2016年6月閱讀原文
- Kodak's decision to file for bankruptcy（破產(chǎn)）protection is a sad, though not unexpected, turning point for a leading American corporation that pioneered consumer photography and dominated the film market for decades, but ultimately failed to adapt to the digital revolution.
出自-2013年6月閱讀原文
- They were the pioneers of gender equity, in their useful, adaptable clothing, which was both made for the masses and capable of self-expression.
出自-2017年6月閱讀原文
- The German traveler Johann Winckelmann pioneered the field of art history with his comprehensive study of Greek and Roman sculpture; he was portrayed by his friend Anton Raphael Mengs at the beginning of his long residence in Rome.
出自-2017年6月閱讀原文
- One of the pioneers of a radical new way of thinking about the kitchen was Catharine Esther Beecher, sister of Harriet Beecher Stowe.
出自-2016年6月閱讀原文
- And it is clearly up to the current generation of leaders from high-emitting nations to decide whether they want to be remembered as climate change tyrants or pioneers.
出自-2016年12月閱讀原文
- There is no doubt that spaceflight entails risks, and to pioneer a new mode of travel is to face those risks, and to reduce them with the benefit of hard-won experience.
出自-2015年12月閱讀原文
- Self-made billionaires in Beijing, tech innovators in Silicon Valley, pioneering justices in Ghana—in these and countless other areas, women are leaving their mark.
出自-2013年12月閱讀原文
- ai pioneer Margaret Boden, professor of cognitive science at the University of Sussex, praised the progress of such discussions.
2019年6月六級真題（第一套）閱讀 Section C
- The friends who introduced me to camping thought that it meant to be a pioneer.
2017年高考英語全國卷1 閱讀理解 七選五 原文
實用場景例句
- a pioneer in the field of microsurgery
- 顯微外科領(lǐng)域的創(chuàng)始人
牛津詞典
- a computer pioneer
- 計算機(jī)方面的先驅(qū)
牛津詞典
- a pioneer aviator
- 航空探索者
牛津詞典
- a pioneer design (= one that introduces new ideas, methods, etc.)
- 開創(chuàng)性設(shè)計
牛津詞典
- the pioneer spirit
- 拓荒者的精神
牛津詞典
- a new technique pioneered by surgeons in a London hospital
- 由倫敦一家醫(yī)院外科醫(yī)生開發(fā)使用的新技術(shù)
牛津詞典
- ...one of the leading pioneers of British photo journalism...
- 英國新聞攝影界的領(lǐng)軍人物之一
柯林斯高階英語詞典
- What they lacked in speed those pioneer pilots made up for by flying only a few feet above the ground.
- 那些飛行員先驅(qū)通過離地僅幾英尺的低空飛行，彌補(bǔ)了飛行速度的不足。
柯林斯高階英語詞典
- ...Professor Alec Jeffreys, who invented and pioneered DNA tests...
- 發(fā)明和倡導(dǎo)DNA檢測的亞歷克·杰弗里斯教授
柯林斯高階英語詞典
- The campaigns are part of American-style innovations being pioneered by the new universities.
- 這些運動是幾所新建大學(xué)倡導(dǎo)的美式創(chuàng)新的一部分。
柯林斯高階英語詞典
- ...abandoned settlements of early European pioneers.
- 已廢棄的早期歐洲拓荒者的定居點
柯林斯高階英語詞典
- Is Goethe a Pioneer of Charles Darwin's Evolution Theory?
- 歌德是達(dá)爾文進(jìn)化論的先驅(qū) 嗎 ?
期刊摘選
- To be the best pioneer team to lead the Chinese maintenance progressing!
- 成為引導(dǎo)中國企業(yè)設(shè)備管理進(jìn)步的先鋒團(tuán)隊!
期刊摘選
- He a pioneer in heart transplant operations.
- 他是心臟移植手術(shù)的開創(chuàng)者.
期刊摘選
- She is the true pioneer of Festive Drum in Malaysia.
- 寬中鼓隊是馬來西亞節(jié)令鼓的先鋒.
期刊摘選
- The Faculty of Business Administration is a pioneer in business education in Hong Kong.
- 香港中文大學(xué)工商管理學(xué)院是香港商學(xué)教育的先驅(qū).
期刊摘選
- A true pioneer in terms of the evolution of human consciousness.
- 他是探索人類意識進(jìn)化的真正的先驅(qū)者.
期刊摘選
- We will be present at the music pioneer billboard ceremony today.
- 今天我們要參加音樂先鋒榜的頒獎典禮哦!
期刊摘選
- Alexander Graham Bell was a pioneer in the field of telecommunications.
- 亞歷山大貝爾在電傳領(lǐng)域里是個先鋒.
期刊摘選
- Western Union is still wild, as a pioneer in the rise of an increasingly competitive.
- 西部聯(lián)盟依然狂野, 隨著開拓者的崛起,競爭日趨激烈.
期刊摘選
- The pioneer settled down in the area in spite of the barrenness of the land.
- 盡管土地荒蕪,開拓者們還是在這一帶定居下來.
期刊摘選
- And he worked on Pioneer Eleven, which flew past Jupiter and Saturn.
- 接著他的工作涉及‘先鋒十一號’, 它飛過了木星和土星.
期刊摘選
- American surgeon and pioneer anesthetist who was among the first ( 1842 ) to use ether as an anesthetic.
- 朗,克勞福德·威廉森1815-1878美國外科醫(yī)生,麻醉師的先驅(qū),是最早使用乙醚作麻醉劑的人之一 ( 1842年 )
期刊摘選
- Zhao Shuli is a popular and national pioneer.
- 摘要趙樹理是文藝界大眾化、族化的旗手.
期刊摘選
- Will you please give your seat to this old woman . Young Pioneer?
- “你可以把你的座位讓給這位老奶奶 嗎 ?少先隊員?”
英語晨讀30分（初二）
- About us . Our German headquarter is a pioneer in developing equipment for the plastic material industry.
- 關(guān)于我們–伊諾艾克斯貿(mào)易(北京)有限公司我們公司總部在德國,是塑料制品檢測設(shè)備行業(yè)中創(chuàng)新的先驅(qū).
期刊摘選
- A pioneer destroys things and calls it civilization.
- 先驅(qū)者摧毀事物還稱之為文明.
期刊摘選
- Croft and a sergeant from the pioneer and demolition platoon stepped up.
- 克洛夫特和工兵爆破排的一個士官走了出來.
辭典例句