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    prompt

    英 [pr?m(p)t] 美[prɑmpt]
    • adj. 敏捷的,迅速的;立刻的
    • vt. 提示;促進;激起;(給演員)提白
    • n. 提示;付款期限;DOS命令:改變DOS系統(tǒng)提示符的風格
    • adv. 準時地

    CET4TEM4IELTSGRE考研TOEFLCET6中頻詞核心詞匯

    詞態(tài)變化


    第三人稱單數(shù):?prompts;過去式:?prompted;過去分詞:?prompted;現(xiàn)在分詞:?prompting;名詞:?promptness;

    助記提示


    1. which the notion of 'bring out, show, shown, manifest' evolved via 'ready at hand, available' to 'quick, punctual'.
    2. Theatrical sense of "to assist a speaker with lines".

    中文詞源


    prompt 立即的,迅速的,促使,激勵,提醒,提詞

    來自中古英語prompten,使方便,提詞,來自拉丁語promptus,拿到前面的,便利的,來自promere,拿到前面,-pt,過去分詞格,來自pro-,向前,-em,拿,帶,詞源同example,exempt.后用于戲劇用語給演員提詞,提醒,引申詞義方便的,迅速的等。

    英英釋意


    1. a cue given to a performer (usually the beginning of the next line to be spoken);
    "the audience could hear his prompting"
    2. (computer science) a symbol that appears on the computer screen to indicate that the computer is ready to receive a command

    英文詞源


    prompt
    prompt: [14] Latin prōmere meant ‘bring out, show’ (it was a compound verb formed from the prefix prō- ‘forward, forth’ and emere ‘take’, source also of English assume [15], example, exempt, peremptory [16], redeem, and sample). Its past participle was promptus, and this was used as an adjective in which the notion of ‘shown, manifest’ evolved via ‘ready at hand, available’ to ‘quick, punctual’ – whence English prompt. In Spanish, Latin promptus became pronto, which was borrowed into English in the mid-19th century.
    => assume, example, exempt, peremptory, redeem, sample
    prompt (v.)
    mid-14c., prompten, from Latin promptus, past participle of promere "to bring forth," from pro- "forward" (see pro-) + emere "to take" (see exempt (adj.)). Theatrical sense of "to assist a speaker with lines" is first recorded early 15c. Related: Prompted; prompting.
    prompt (n.)
    early 15c., "readiness," from Latin promptus (see prompt (v.)). Meaning "hint, act of prompting" is from 1590s. Computer sense attested by 1977.
    prompt (adj.)
    early 15c., from Old French prompt and directly from Latin promptus "brought forth," hence "visible, apparent, evident," past participle of promere "to take or bring out or forth" (see prompt (v.)).Related: Promptly; promptitude.

    同義詞辨析


    fast, quick, rapid, swift, hasty, prompt, speedy, instant

    這幾個形容詞都有"快,迅速"之意。

    fast: 常指人或物持續(xù)地高速運動,強調(diào)運動的方式。

    quick: 特指瞬時動作,強調(diào)動作敏捷迅速;也指匆忙的行為,而不暗示速度很快。

    rapid比fast和quick正式,常指運動本身,側(cè)重速度驚人。所指動作可能是短暫的,也可能是持續(xù)的。

    swift: 正式用詞,強調(diào)非常迅速,往往含動作輕快敏捷之意。

    hasty: 多指匆忙、草率或倉促的行動,著重缺乏深思熟慮。

    prompt: 主要指動作迅速,毫不拖延,含"快得令人愉悅"的意味。

    speedy: 指人或物或其運動、活動時,著重極度的快捷,多含匆忙意味。

    instant: 指某事很快發(fā)生或急待解決,含刻不容緩之意。

    motivate, drive, prompt

    這些動詞均含"促使,驅(qū)使"之意。

    motivate: 強調(diào)驅(qū)使人們采取行動的原因或動機。

    drive: 側(cè)重外來的驅(qū)策力和內(nèi)心的感情力量的驅(qū)使。

    prompt與motivate近義,強調(diào)起因。

    考試真題


    Successful team leaders know exactly where the team should go and are able to take prompt action.

    出自-2017年6月閱讀原文

    Leah's interest in yoga prompted her to make a firm decision to reshape her life.

    出自-2017年6月閱讀原文

    They were taught that the brain is like a muscle that gets stronger with use and that learning prompts the brain to grow new connections.

    出自-2016年12月閱讀原文

    professors can give prompt feedback to students' homework

    出自-2013年6月閱讀原文

    This prompted the company to cut its forecasts for the full fourth quarter.

    出自-2017年6月閱讀原文

    During commercials, an overlay will appear at the bottom of the screen, prompting viewers to press a button to request a free sample or order a catalogue.

    出自-2016年6月閱讀原文

    It was this lack of information that prompted the launch of I'm First in 2013, originally as an arm of its umbrella organization, the Center For Student Opportunity.

    出自-2015年12月閱讀原文

    The key word in the Common Application prompts is "you.

    出自-2013年12月閱讀原文

    Meanwhile, a second group was directed to solve the same problems by collaborating with one another, without any prompts from their instructor

    出自-2013年12月閱讀原文

    The move was prompted by OPEC's desire to raise prices by restricting supply and by its opposition to US support of Israel in the Arab-Israeli Yom Kippur War.

    出自-2013年6月閱讀原文

    After the personal-savings rate dipped to zero in 2005, the shock of the economic crisis last year prompted people to snap shut their wallets.

    出自-2012年12月閱讀原文

    It prompted employees to overcharge for work and to complete unnecessary repairs on a company wide basis.

    出自-2012年6月閱讀原文

    The woman will prompt the man during the show.

    出自-2011年12月聽力原文

    Our attitudes prompt us to go outside to enjoy roller-skating.

    2016年6月六級真題(第一套)閱讀 Section A

    實用場景例句


    Prompt action was required as the fire spread.
    由于火勢蔓延,須要立即采取行動。

    牛津詞典

    Prompt payment of the invoice would be appreciated.
    見發(fā)票即付款,將不勝感激。

    牛津詞典

    Please be prompt when attending these meetings.
    參加上述會議,請準時出席。

    牛津詞典

    The discovery of the bomb prompted an increase in security.
    此次發(fā)現(xiàn)炸彈促使當局加強了安全工作。

    牛津詞典

    His speech prompted an angry outburst from a man in the crowd.
    他的講話激起了人群中一男子的憤怒。

    牛津詞典

    The thought of her daughter's wedding day prompted her to lose some weight.
    對女兒婚期的操心使她消瘦不少。

    牛津詞典

    She was too nervous to speak and had to be prompted.
    她緊張得說不出話來,只好聽人提示。

    牛津詞典

    ‘And then what happened? ’ he prompted.
    “后來怎樣了?”他鼓勵對方繼續(xù)說下去。

    牛津詞典

    (computing 計)The program will prompt you to enter data where required.
    這個程序在必要時將提醒你輸入數(shù)據(jù)。

    牛津詞典

    The meeting will begin at ten o'clock prompt.
    會議將于十點鐘準時開始。

    牛津詞典

    Japan's recession has prompted consumers to cut back on buying cars...
    日本經(jīng)濟的不景氣使得消費者在購買車輛上減少了開支。

    柯林斯高階英語詞典

    The need for villagers to control their own destinies has prompted a new plan.
    村民們想要掌握自己的命運,這促成了一項新的計劃。

    柯林斯高階英語詞典

    'Go on,' the therapist prompted him...
    “接著說,”醫(yī)生鼓勵他道。

    柯林斯高階英語詞典

    How exactly did he prompt her, Mr Markham?
    確切地說,他是怎樣提示她的,馬卡姆先生?

    柯林斯高階英語詞典

    It is not too late, but prompt action is needed.
    現(xiàn)在還不算晚,但是需要立即采取行動。

    柯林斯高階英語詞典

    ...an inflammation of the eyeball which needs prompt treatment.
    需要立即治療的眼球炎癥

    柯林斯高階英語詞典

    You have been so prompt in carrying out all these commissions...
    你執(zhí)行所有這些命令可真夠迅速的。

    柯林斯高階英語詞典

    We didn't worry because they were always so prompt with their rental payment.
    我們不擔心,因為他們交租金總是非常及時。

    柯林斯高階英語詞典

    Urge a prompt reply and note that the letter is confirmation of a telexed message.
    敦促早日回復,指出本函是用來確認電傳.

    期刊摘選

    Automatic diagnosis, error warning and prompt functions.
    具有自診斷, 故障報警,提示功能.

    期刊摘選

    The prompt box should not be blank, but should show '17951 '.
    留學解答資訊網(wǎng):英文翻譯:提示框中不應該為空白, 而應該顯示‘17951 ’

    期刊摘選

    We should appreciate a prompt reply.
    請盡速回復.

    期刊摘選