range
- n. 范圍;幅度;排;山脈
- vi. (在...內(nèi))變動;平行,列為一行;延伸;漫游;射程達到
- vt. 漫游;放牧;使并列;歸類于;來回走動
詞態(tài)變化
助記提示
2. rank => range ( "row, line" => "row, line or position than a gun can send a bullet" => "distance a gun can send a bullet" => 射程、范圍、幅度 => 在射程或范圍內(nèi)徘徊、漫游 => 放牧場(在一個大的區(qū)域、范圍類游蕩)。
3. rank => range, arrange, ranch.
中文詞源
來自古法語 range,排列,布置,成排,來自 reng,排,行,線,詞源同 rank.引申諸相關(guān)詞義。
英英釋意
- 1. an area in which something acts or operates or has power or control: "the range of a supersonic jet";
- "the ambit of municipal legislation"
- "within the compass of this article"
- "within the scope of an investigation"
- "outside the reach of the law"
- "in the political orbit of a world power"
- 2. the limits within which something can be effective;
- "range of motion"
- "he was beyond the reach of their fire"
- 3. a large tract of grassy open land on which livestock can graze;
- "they used to drive the cattle across the open range every spring"
- "he dreamed of a home on the range"
- 4. a series of hills or mountains;
- "the valley was between two ranges of hills"
- "the plains lay just beyond the mountain range"
- 5. a place for shooting (firing or driving) projectiles of various kinds;
- "the army maintains a missile range in the desert"
- "any good golf club will have a range where you can practice"
- 6. the limits of the values a function can take;
- "the range of this function is the interval from 0 to 1"
- 7. a variety of different things or activities;
- "he answered a range of questions"
- "he was impressed by the range and diversity of the collection"
- 8. the limit of capability;
- "within the compass of education"
- 9. a kitchen appliance used for cooking food;
- "dinner was already on the stove"
英文詞源
- range
- range: [13] Range and rank come ultimately from the same source: Old French ranc. This was borrowed directly into English as rank, but it subsequently developed to rang, from which was derived the verb rangier ‘set in a row’ (ancestor of English arrange). This in turn produced the noun range ‘rank, row’.
=> rank - range (v.)
- c. 1200, rengen, "move over a large area, roam with the purpose of searching or hunting," from Old French ranger, earlier rengier "to place in a row, arrange; get into line," from reng "row, line," from a Germanic source (see rank (n.)). Sense of "to arrange in rows" is recorded from c. 1300; intransitive sense of "exist in a row or rows" is from c. 1600. Related: Ranged; ranging.
- range (n.)
- c. 1200, "row or line of persons" (especially hunters or soldiers), from Old French range "range, rank" (see range (v.)). General sense of "line, row" is from early 14c.; meaning "row of mountains" is from 1705.
Meaning "scope, extent" first recorded late 15c.; that of "area over which animals seek food" is from 1620s, from the verb. Specific U.S. sense of "series of townships six miles in width" is from 1785. Sense of "distance a gun can send a bullet" is recorded from 1590s; meaning "place used for shooting practice" is from 1862. The cooking appliance so called since mid-15c., for unknown reasons. Originally a stove built into a fireplace with openings on top for multiple operations. Range-finder attested from 1872.
同義詞辨析
hill, mount, mountain, range, peak, volcano
這些名詞均含有"山"之意。
hill: 通常指小的土山、石山或淺丘。有時也指高山,復(fù)數(shù)表群山。
mount: 常用于地名之前, 即一般放在專用名詞前,書面用詞。
mountain: 通常指比hill高而陡的高山、山岳。但這種區(qū)別不是絕對的,"大"與"小"常常是相對而言。
range: 形成的山脈或嶺。
peak: 指山峰,也可指山頂。
volcano: 特指主要由噴出的熔巖和火山灰堆積而成的圓錐形火山。
考試真題
- In its latest update on global employment trends, the agency says projections of the number of unemployed people this year range from 210 million to nearly 240 million people.
出自-2016年6月聽力原文
- Some scientistsmaintain that the changes we are seeing fall within the range of random (無規(guī)律的) variation—some years are cold, others warm, and we have just had an unremarkable string of warm yearsrecently—but that is becoming an increasingly rare interpretation in the face of continued and increasing warm conditions.
出自-2014年6月閱讀原文
- They broaden students' range of interests
出自-2014年6月閱讀原文
- To give customers a wider range of choices.
出自-2013年6月聽力原文
- However, these beasts of the sea do display a vast range of highly refined behaviors that appear to be driving their genetic development.
2019年6月四級真題(第二套)閱讀 Section A
- If the law isn't there, people will drive within their ability range.
2016年6月四級真題(第二套)聽力 Section B
- It's also the age range when many women are trying to balance careers and home.
2017年12月四級真題(第一套)閱讀 Section C
- like humans, killer whales have colonized a range of different habitats across the globe, occupying every ocean basin on the planet, with an empire that extend from pole to pole.
2019年6月四級真題(第二套)閱讀 Section A
- Moreover, some of the objects on the moon are still being used including a laser range reflector left by the Apollo 11 crew.
2018年12月四級真題(第二套)聽力 Section C
- Rather than offer evidence for categorizing brains as "male" or "female, " research shows that brains fall into a wide range, with most people falling right in the middle.
2016年12月四級真題(第一套)閱讀 Section A
- The International Union for Conservation of Nature had previously considered the area a "possible range" for the species, and local people had reported seeing lions in the area, but no one presented convincing evidence.
2017年12月四級真題(第二套)聽力 Section A
- The medical community also takes aging for granted, and can do nothing about it except keep people within a certain health range.
2017年12月四級真題(第二套)閱讀 Section C
- They come to the university to provide us with blood samples, to be interviewed, and to help us carry out a whole range of research.
2019年6月四級真題(第一套)聽力 Section C
- This may not be surprising given that this is the age range when women have children.
2017年12月四級真題(第一套)閱讀 Section C
- This year, the programs range from one that turns the house into a collaborative essay to one that explores the meaning of exile.
2019年6月四級真題(第三套)閱讀 Section C
- Co-author Amy Zanne thinks that users probably range from climate-change researchers wanting to estimate how much carbon is stored in biomass, to foresters looking for information on different grades of timber.
出自-2017年6月閱讀原文
- The US has already lost more than a third of the native languages that existed before European colonisation, and the remaining 192 are classed by UNESCO as ranging between unsafe and extinct.
出自-2016年6月聽力原文
- Stacy is going to walk you through the step-by-step process of becoming a social worker and Mill will tell you about the range of options you have once you get your social work degree, as well as the high standards of responsibility the social workers must adhere to.
出自-2016年12月聽力原文
- When we can't actually remove the source of our fear, we tend to adapt psychologically by adopting a range of defence mechanisms, says Tom Crompton, change strategist for the environmental organisation World Wide Fund for Nature.
出自-2015年12月閱讀原文
- If we can help to direct students to more of these types of campuses and help students to understand them to be realistic and accessible places, have them apply to these schools at greater frequency and ultimately get in and enroll, we are going to raise the success rate, Rubinoff said, citing a variety of colleges ranging from large state institutions to smaller private schools.
出自-2015年12月閱讀原文
- They can choose from a wider range of well-paying jobs.
出自-2013年12月閱讀原文
- Just over a decade into the 21st century, women's progress can be celebrated across a range of fields
出自-2013年12月閱讀原文
- What we want to encourage in these students is an active intellectual experience, in which they develop the wide range of complex reasoning abilities required of good lawyers.
出自-2013年6月閱讀原文
- These universities should be generating the widest range of social, economic?and environmental benefits.
出自-2011年12月閱讀原文
- Several opponents have recently?emerged, ranging from rival tech giants such as Microsoft and Amazon to small bodies representing authors and publishers across the world.
出自-2011年12月閱讀原文
- You will also see a wide range of ethnic groups and nationals of practically every country.
出自-2011年6月閱讀原文
- Reasons for this ranged from inheritance disputes to hostility between spouses.
出自-2014年6月聽力原文
- I am responsible for financial development programs in many parts of the world, so forecasting long range trends and making predictions on the basis of present evidence is what I do.
出自-2013年6月聽力原文
- I finally found a really nice apartment that's within my price range
出自-2013年6月聽力原文
- Victims range in age, race, sex and background.
出自-2013年6月聽力原文
- The houses within his price range are sold out
出自-2013年6月聽力原文
- They range from minor cases of deliberate damaging of things to much more serious offenses, such as car accidents involving drunk drivers or bank robberies but Florence has to report all of these violations from the thief who took typewriters from every unlock room in the dormitory to the thief who stole one million dollars worth of art work from the university museum.
出自-2011年6月聽力原文
- There are a wide range of cases
出自-2011年6月聽力原文
- Many doctors and researchers believe that loneliness harms the immune system, making us more vulnerable to a range of miner and major illnesses.
出自-2010年6月聽力原文
- "When we can't actually remove the source of our fear, we tend to adapt psychologically by adopting a range of defence mechanisms," says Tom Crompton, change strategist for the environmental organisation World wide Fund for Nature.
2015年12月六級真題(第二套)閱讀 Section B
- Furthermore, they say, it is the best way for researchers to gather the range of observations that are necessary to speed up discoveries or to identify large-scale trends.
2017年12月六級真題(第二套)閱讀 Section B
- I'm overwhelmed with a wide range of different slimming products each year.
2019年6月六級真題(第一套)聽力 Section C
- So much research has explored the way in which collegial ties can help overcome a range of workplace issues affecting productivity and the quality of work output such as team-based conflict, jealousy, undermining, anger, and more.
2019年6月六級真題(第三套)閱讀 Section C
- Stacy is going to walk you through the step-by-step process of becoming a social worker and mill will tell you about the range of options you have once you get your social work degree, as well as the high standards of responsibility the social workers mus
2016年12月六級真題(第一套)聽力 Section C
- Studies have found obesity is associated with impairments in cognitive functioning, as assessed by a range of learning and memory tests, such as the ability to remember a list of words presented some minutes or hours earlier.
2019年12月六級真題(第一套)閱讀 Section A
- Such findings, he says, suggest that "this network can be called on to process and store the kind of information taught in school—potentially giving students access to a range of untapped mental powers".
2018年6月六級真題(第二套)閱讀 Section B
- That institute examined a wider range of potential problems for humanity, while the LCFI has a narrow focus.
2019年6月六級真題(第一套)閱讀 Section C
- Although her description sounded wonderful, the price was beyond our range, so we declined.
2015年高考英語天津卷 完形填空 原文
- As a result, humans developed a range of character types that still exists today.
2016年高考英語北京卷 閱讀理解 閱讀E 原文
- As usual, the voice of Peter Sallis is absolutely perfect for the role of Wallace, and Gromit is so beautifully brought to life, he can express a huge range of emotions without saying a word.
2015年高考英語上海卷 閱讀理解 閱讀B 原文
- But our funds were limited, and none of the houses in our price range seemed satisfactory.
2015年高考英語天津卷 完形填空 原文
- But those who truly understand the economic impact and can work to change the patterns can create a wide range of career possibilities.
2018年高考英語江蘇卷 閱讀理解 填空題 原文
- Color choices in this range are a step up from the small ones in two major ways.
2018年高考英語全國卷I 閱讀理解 七選五 原文
- For example, people volunteer to express personal values related to unselfishness, to expand their range of experiences, and to strengthen social relationships.
2015年高考英語江蘇卷 閱讀理解 閱讀C 原文
- Imagine my surprise when I stepped foot onto UCR's campus, where over 400 organizations exist, ranging from political organizations to karate club.
2016年高考英語浙江卷(6月) 閱讀理解 七選五 原文
- In colonies that range in size from a few hundred to tens of millions, they organize their lives with a clear division of labor.
2015年高考英語安徽卷 閱讀理解 閱讀D 原文
- It is difficult to figure out a global population of polar bears as much of the range has been poorly studied; however, biologists calculate that there are about 20, 000-25, 000 polar bears worldwide.
2019年高考英語全國卷I 語法填空 原文
- No matter where you are on the risk-seeking range, scientists say that your willingness to take risks increases during your teenage years.
2016年高考英語北京卷 閱讀理解 閱讀E 原文
- The eight-part series, save money: good food, follows in the footsteps of itv's save money: good health, which gave viewers advice on how to get value from the vast range of health products on the market.
2018年高考英語全國卷I 閱讀理解 閱讀B 原文
- The national park has a large collection of wildlife, ranging from butterflies to elephants.
2017年高考英語北京卷 單項填空 原文
- The study looked at the range of jobs mothers do, as well as the hours they are working, to determine the figure.
2015年高考英語四川卷 閱讀理解 閱讀C 原文
- Though their ranges and tools differ, the baby's investigation and the scientist's experiment appear to share the same aim, overall approach, and logic.
2016年高考英語浙江卷(6月) 閱讀理解 閱讀C 原文
- To people who are used to the limited choice of apples such as golden delicious and royal gala in supermarkets, it can be quite an eye opener to see the range of classical apples still in existence, such as decio which was grown by the romans.
2016年高考英語全國卷3 閱讀理解 閱讀C 原文
- While they are rare north of 88°, there is evidence that they range all the way across the Arctic, and as far south as James Bay in Canada.
2019年高考英語全國卷I 語法填空 原文
- More than two dozen companies sell DNA tests Directly to the public , ranging in price from a few hundred dollars to more than $2500.
出自-2009年考研閱讀原文
- Such food service operators range from snack machines to large institutional catering ventures, but most of these businesses are known in the trade as “horeca”: hotels, restaurants and cafes.
出自-2010年考研閱讀原文
- All in all, this clearly seems to be a market in which big retailers could profitably apply their gigantic scale, existing infrastructure, and proven skills in the management of product ranges, logistics, and marketing intelligence.
出自-2010年考研閱讀原文
- The way consumers now approach the broad range of factors beyond conventional paid media.
出自-2011年考研閱讀原文
- Now utopia has grown unfashionable, as we have gained a deeper appreciation of the range of threats facing us, from asteroid strike to epidemic flu and to climate change.
出自-2013年考研閱讀原文
- The difference between today’s workplace and the “dress for success” era is that the range of options is so much broader.
出自-2016年考研閱讀原文
- And interest groups ranging from postal unions to greeting-card makers exert self-interested pressure on the USPS's ultimate overseer-Congress-insisting that whatever else happens to the Postal Service, aspects of the status quo they depend on get protected.
出自-2018年考研閱讀原文
- But just some 22,000 birds remain today, occupying about 16% of the species' historic range.
2016年考研真題(英語二)閱讀理解 Section Ⅱ
- Emerging in the late sixties and reaching a peak in the Seventies, Land Art was one of a range of new forms, including Body Art,Performance Art, Action Art and Installation Art, which pushed art beyond the traditional confines of the studio and gallery.
2014年考研真題(英語二)閱讀理解 Section Ⅱ
- For years,studies have found that first-generation college students—those who do not have a parent with a college degree—lag other students on a range of education achievement factors.
2015年考研真題(英語二)閱讀理解 Section Ⅱ
- Not everyone will agree with the authors'policy ideas, which range from mandating more holiday time to reducing tax incentives for American home buyers.
2014年考研真題(英語二)閱讀理解 Section Ⅱ
- Peter lissaman, an aeronautics expert who was formerly at Caltech and the University of Southern California has suggested that a formation of 25 birds might enjoy a range increase of 71%.
2010年考研真題(英語二)閱讀理解 Section Ⅱ
- Runners range from four year old to grandparents; their times range from Andrew Baddeley's world record 13 minutes 48 seconds up to an hour.
2017年考研真題(英語二)閱讀理解 Section Ⅱ
- Such food service operators range from snack machines to large institutional catering ventures, but most of these businesses are known in the trade as "horeca": hotels, restaurants and cafes.
2010年考研真題(英語一)閱讀理解 Section Ⅱ
- The difference between today's workplace and the "dress for success" era is that the range of options is so much broader.
2016年考研真題(英語一)閱讀理解 Section Ⅱ
- The system might use a smart identity card, or a digital credential linked to a specific computer, and would authenticate users at a range of online services.
2011年考研真題(英語二)完形填空 Section Ⅰ
- The way consumers now approach the process of making purchase decisions means that marketing's impact stems from a broad range of factors beyond conventional paid media.
2011年考研真題(英語一)閱讀理解 Section Ⅱ
- These range from around £500 to $5, 000.
2020年考研真題(英語一)閱讀理解 Section Ⅱ
詞組搭配
at a range of
with a specified distance between one person or thing and another
在指明的距離之內(nèi)
a bat can detect a moth at a range of less than 8 feet.
蝙蝠能察覺八英尺之內(nèi)的飛蛾。
實用場景例句
- The hotel offers a wide range of facilities.
- 這家酒店提供各種各樣的設(shè)施。
牛津詞典
- There is a full range of activities for children.
- 這里有給孩子們提供的各種活動。
牛津詞典
- Most of the students are in the 17-20 age range.
- 大多數(shù)學(xué)生都是在17至20歲的年齡范圍內(nèi)。
牛津詞典
- There will be an increase in the range of 0 to 3 per cent.
- 將會有0到3個百分點的增長幅度。
牛津詞典
- It's difficult to find a house in our price range (= that we can afford) .
- 在我們的價格范圍以內(nèi),很難找到房子。
牛津詞典
- This was outside the range of his experience .
- 這超出了他的閱歷。
牛津詞典
- our new range of hair products
- 我們的新的頭發(fā)產(chǎn)品系列
牛津詞典
- The child was now out of her range of vision (= not near enough for her to see) .
- 這孩子已經(jīng)走出了她的視線。
牛津詞典
- These missiles have a range of 300 miles.
- 這些導(dǎo)彈的射程為300英里。
牛津詞典
- A wide range of colours and patterns are available...
- 各種顏色和樣式都有。
柯林斯高階英語詞典
- The two men discussed a range of issues...
- 那兩個人討論了一系列問題。
柯林斯高階英語詞典
- The average age range is between 35 and 55.
- 平均年齡在35歲到55歲之間。
柯林斯高階英語詞典
- ...properties available in the price range they are looking for.
- 在他們尋求的價格范圍內(nèi)的房產(chǎn)
柯林斯高階英語詞典
- The 120mm mortar has a range of 18,000 yards...
- 口徑為120毫米的迫擊炮的射程是1.8萬碼。
柯林斯高階英語詞典
- The trees on the mountains within my range of vision had all been felled...
- 山上我視野范圍內(nèi)的樹木都被砍倒了。
柯林斯高階英語詞典
- They range in price from $3 to $15.
- 它們的價格從3美元到15美元不等。
柯林斯高階英語詞典
- ...offering merchandise ranging from the everyday to the esoteric.
- 供應(yīng)從日常用品到專業(yè)用具等各種商品
柯林斯高階英語詞典
- The conversation ranged over the desirability of such restaurants, the shortcomings of men, and why it had only taken 15 minutes to cross a continent.
- 談話涉及了這類餐館的吸引人之處、男人的弱點,還有為什么只用15分鐘就跨越了一個大洲。
柯林斯高階英語詞典
- Some 300 trees have been ranged along the perimeter hedge...
- 沿著綠籬栽種著大約300棵樹。
柯林斯高階英語詞典
- More than 1,500 police and troops are ranged against them.
- 1,500多名警察和士兵列隊與他們對峙。
柯林斯高階英語詞典
- Feeding is not a problem because the birds range over such a large area...
- 這種鳥活動的范圍很大,因此覓食不成問題。
柯林斯高階英語詞典
- They range widely in search of carrion.
- 它們在廣闊的區(qū)域內(nèi)搜尋腐肉。
柯林斯高階英語詞典
- ...the massive mountain ranges to the north.
- 向北延伸的巨大山脈
柯林斯高階英語詞典
- ...an impressive range of hills topped with trees.
- 山頂覆蓋著樹木的綿綿山巒
柯林斯高階英語詞典
- It reminds me of my days on the rifle range preparing for duty in Vietnam.
- 它使我想起了在靶場練習(xí)射擊準(zhǔn)備去越南服役的日子。
柯林斯高階英語詞典
- ...an Army firing range.
- 陸軍射擊場
柯林斯高階英語詞典
- Cars are driven through the mess, splashing everyone in range.
- 車從臟水里駛過,濺了周圍所有人一身水。
柯林斯高階英語詞典
- ...a base within range of enemy missiles...
- 在敵人導(dǎo)彈射程內(nèi)的基地
柯林斯高階英語詞典
- He was shot in the head at close range...
- 他在近距離內(nèi)被人用槍擊中頭部。
柯林斯高階英語詞典
- McCoist knocked the ball in from close range.
- 麥克科伊斯特門前近距離將球攻入。
柯林斯高階英語詞典