relinquish
英 [r?'l??kw??]
美[r?'l??kw??]
- vt. 放棄；放手；讓渡
低頻詞TEM8GRE擴(kuò)展詞匯
詞態(tài)變化
第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù):?relinquishes;過(guò)去式:?relinquished;過(guò)去分詞:?relinquished;現(xiàn)在分詞:?relinquishing;
助記提示
re-往回，linqu諧音“離開(kāi)”（leave），ish-后綴
中文詞源
relinquish 放棄，放手，讓渡
來(lái)自拉丁語(yǔ) relinquere,留下，留給，來(lái)自 re-,向后，往回，linquere,留下，留給，詞源同 delinquency,relic.引申諸相關(guān)詞義。
英英釋意
- 1. part with a possession or right;
- "I am relinquishing my bedroom to the long-term house guest"
- "resign a claim to the throne"
- 2. relinquish to the power of another; yield to the control of another
- 3. do without or cease to hold or adhere to;
- "We are dispensing with formalities"
- "relinquish the old ideas"
- 4. turn away from; give up;
- "I am foreswearing women forever"
- 5. release, as from one's grip;
- "Let go of the door handle, please!"
- "relinquish your grip on the rope--you won't fall"
英文詞源
- relinquish
- relinquish: see relic
- relinquish (v.)
- mid-15c., "desert, abandon;" late 15c., "give up, desist," from Old French relinquiss-, present participle stem of relinquir (12c.), from Latin relinquere "leave behind, forsake, abandon, give up," from re- "back" (see re-) + linquere "to leave," from PIE *linkw-, from root *leikw- "to leave behind" (cognates: Sanskrit reknas "inheritance, wealth," rinakti "leaves;" Greek leipein "to leave;" Gothic leihvan, Old English l?nan "to lend;" Old High German lihan "to borrow;" Old Norse lan "loan"). Related: Relinquished; relinquishing.
實(shí)用場(chǎng)景例句
- He was forced to relinquish control of the company.
- 他被迫放棄對(duì)公司的控制權(quán)。
牛津詞典
- They had relinquished all hope that she was alive.
- 他們已經(jīng)完全不指望她還活著了。
牛津詞典
- She relinquished possession of the house to her sister.
- 她將房子讓給了她的妹妹。
牛津詞典
- He does not intend to relinquish power.
- 他沒(méi)有打算放棄權(quán)力。
柯林斯高階英語(yǔ)詞典
- To relinquish ( power or responsibility ) formally.
- 正式放棄正式放棄 ( 權(quán)力或責(zé)任 )
期刊摘選
- The dictator was forced to relinquish control of the area to the new governor.
- 獨(dú)裁者被迫將該地區(qū)的統(tǒng)治權(quán)讓給新的統(tǒng)治者.
期刊摘選
- The old king was made to relinquish his power to his son.
- 老國(guó)王把權(quán)力轉(zhuǎn)讓給他的兒子.
期刊摘選
- He says bullfighting is too important to regional tradition to relinquish.
- 他說(shuō)斗?；顒?dòng)是一項(xiàng)很重要的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)目,應(yīng)該得到支持.
期刊摘選
- He was forced by law to relinquish the children to their mother.
- 按照法律,他被迫將孩子們讓給了他們的母親.
期刊摘選
- Nora was not willing to relinquish her high paying job for more free time.
- 諾拉不愿意為了擁有更多的空閑時(shí)間而放棄高薪的工作.
期刊摘選
- They refused to relinquish hope.
- 他們拒絕放棄希望.
期刊摘選
- Democracy corroded by the army's continuing power asas by Mr Museveni's refusal to relinquish office.
- 軍隊(duì)持續(xù)掌權(quán),穆塞維尼先生拒絕卸任,所有這些都嚴(yán)重?fù)p害了民主.
期刊摘選
- To relinquish control ofblock of memory, a device, or another system resource to the operating system.
- 放棄一塊內(nèi)存 、 一臺(tái)設(shè)備或另一個(gè)系統(tǒng)資源控制權(quán),交予操作系統(tǒng).
期刊摘選
- Nora was not to relinquish her high paying job for more free time.
- 諾拉不愿意擁有更多的空閑時(shí)間而放棄高薪的工作.
期刊摘選
- Toyota's president Watanabe is expected to relinquish his job next year.
- 豐田汽車(chē)公司總裁渡邊捷昭可能在明年卸任.
期刊摘選
- To relinquish ( an office or function ).
- 辭職放棄 ( 公職或職務(wù) )
期刊摘選
- The president was forced to relinquish power.
- 總統(tǒng)被迫下野.
期刊摘選
- If you keep making and breaking a resolution, consider whether you should relinquish it entirely.
- 如果你不斷建立、打破某個(gè)決心, 考慮是否要完全放棄它.
期刊摘選
- Finally he relinquish his plan for want of business.
- 因生意需要彼得只好放棄計(jì)劃.
期刊摘選
- It was doubtful whether Israel could be persuaded to relinquish its gains.
- 令人懷疑的是,能否說(shuō)服以色列放棄其既得利益.
期刊摘選
- It is little to relinquish. What is it but a wilderness of misery and ruin?'
- 我放棄的東西很少, 除了一片痛苦與毀滅的荒原,還能有 什么 ? ”
英漢文學(xué) - 雙城記
- They had to relinquish their position to the enemy.
- 他們只好把陣地放棄讓于敵人.
辭典例句
- Ordinarilyare used to relinquish resources acquired in the constructor or during the lifetime of the object.
- 析構(gòu)函數(shù)通常用于釋放在構(gòu)造函數(shù)或在對(duì)象生命期內(nèi)獲取的資源.
期刊摘選
- To lessen the pain, some people chose to relinquish all responsibility.
- 為了減少痛苦, 有些人選擇放棄所有責(zé)任.
期刊摘選
- Article 52 The plaintiff may relinquish or modify his claims.
- 第五十二條原告可以放棄或者變更訴訟請(qǐng)求.
期刊摘選
- To relinquish military possession or occupation of ( a town, for example ).
- 撤退放棄軍事地區(qū)或占領(lǐng)地 ( 如一城鎮(zhèn) )
期刊摘選
- He did not relinquish his hold over Mary until his death.
- 直到他死去才放棄對(duì)瑪麗的控制.
期刊摘選
- For example, it is helpful to relinquish possession and control by of maintenance.
- 例如, 通過(guò)不再維修保養(yǎng)而放棄持有與控制就幫助說(shuō)明這一點(diǎn).
期刊摘選
- They will never voluntarily relinquish their independence.
- 他們絕對(duì)不會(huì)自動(dòng)放棄獨(dú)立.
《簡(jiǎn)明英漢詞典》