ridge
英 [r?d?]
美[r?d?]
- n. 山脊；山脈；屋脊
- vt. 使成脊?fàn)?；作?/li>
- vi. 成脊?fàn)?/li>
- n. (Ridge)人名；(英)里奇
CET4TEM4GRE考研CET6中低頻詞常用詞匯IELTSTOEFL
詞態(tài)變化
復(fù)數(shù):?ridges;
助記提示
諧音“磊脊”----由很多石頭堆積而形成的山脊。
諧音“里脊”---大家都吃過里脊肉，但是很多人應(yīng)該不知道里脊是什么意思，里脊(肉)顧名思義就是脊椎骨里側(cè)、內(nèi)側(cè)(的肉)。動物的脊椎骨就像山脊一樣。所以他們才都用一個“脊”字來表達。
1. bridge => ridge => 架在山脊之間的橋梁。
2. 美國著名地名：橡樹嶺(Oak Ridge)：又被音譯為“奧克里季”。美國田納西州東部坎伯蘭山區(qū)新興城市。第二次世界大戰(zhàn)中在此修建了最早的鈾分離工廠及有關(guān)科研、實驗機構(gòu)。
諧音“里脊”---大家都吃過里脊肉，但是很多人應(yīng)該不知道里脊是什么意思，里脊(肉)顧名思義就是脊椎骨里側(cè)、內(nèi)側(cè)(的肉)。動物的脊椎骨就像山脊一樣。所以他們才都用一個“脊”字來表達。
1. bridge => ridge => 架在山脊之間的橋梁。
2. 美國著名地名：橡樹嶺(Oak Ridge)：又被音譯為“奧克里季”。美國田納西州東部坎伯蘭山區(qū)新興城市。第二次世界大戰(zhàn)中在此修建了最早的鈾分離工廠及有關(guān)科研、實驗機構(gòu)。
中文詞源
ridge 山脊，山脈
來 自 古 英 語 hrycg, 人 的 背 部 ， 馱 畜 的 背 部 ， 來 自 Proto-Germanic*hrugjaz, 背 ， 來 自 PIE*skreuk,*sker,彎，轉(zhuǎn)，詞源同 ring,curve.后引申詞義山脊，山脈。
英英釋意
- 1. a long narrow natural elevation or striation
- 2. any long raised strip
- 3. a long narrow range of hills
- 4. any long raised border or margin of a bone or tooth or membrane
- 5. a beam laid along the ridge of a roof; provides attachment for upper end of rafters
英文詞源
- ridge
- ridge: [OE] Old English hrycg denoted ‘the back’, as its modern Germanic relatives – German rücken, Dutch rug, Swedish rygg, and Danish ryg – still do. But a gradual semantic focussing on the ‘backbone’ led by the 14th century to the emergence of ‘long narrow raised area’, today’s main meaning. It goes back to a prehistoric Germanic *khrugjaz, which may have been related to Sanskrit krunc- ‘be crooked’ – in which case the notion underlying the word would be of a ‘bent back’.
- ridge (n.)
- Old English hrycg "back of a man or beast," probably reinforced by Old Norse hryggr "back, ridge," from Proto-Germanic *khrugjaz (cognates: Old Frisian hregg, Old Saxon hruggi, Dutch rug, Old High German hrukki, German Rücken "the back"), of uncertain origin. Also in Old English, "the top or crest of anything," especially when long and narrow. The connecting notion is of the "ridge" of the backbone. Spelling with -dg- is from late 15c. Ridge-runner "Southern Appalachian person" first recorded 1917.
考試真題
- The bear named Pedals was spotted in the town of Oak ridge.
2017年12月四級真題（第一套）聽力 Section A
實用場景例句
- walking along the ridge
- 沿著山脊行走
牛津詞典
- the north-east ridge of Mount Everest
- 珠穆朗瑪峰的東北部
牛津詞典
- The ridges on the soles of my boots stopped me from slipping.
- 我靴子底上有隆起的紋路，使我沒有滑倒。
牛津詞典
- the ridge of the roof
- 屋脊
牛津詞典
- ...the bony ridge of the eye socket.
- 眼窩處突出的骨骼
柯林斯高階英語詞典
- The ridge falls away quickly where it approaches the sea.
- 山嶺在近海處急劇向下傾斜.
期刊摘選
- For example, eBay, Amoy Ridge Shopping Center and other large networks have been frequent.
- 例如易趣, 淘寶等大型網(wǎng)絡(luò)購物中心已經(jīng)屢見不鮮.
期刊摘選
- Different ridge and furrow systems directly affected the runoff quantity furrow and thus soil water condition.
- 而不同壟溝形式將直接影響溝中徑流量和土壤水分狀況.
期刊摘選
- Did Scar persuade Simba to go beyond the ridge? Why?
- 刀疤說服辛巴越過山脊了 嗎 ?他為什么要這樣做?
期刊摘選
- It was getting along in the afternoon as we worked our way down the ridge.
- 當(dāng)我們一路排除困難走下山崗時,天色已近薄暮.
期刊摘選
- On the vanguard's candidates, you may enumerate 4 choices: Ridge Biya rope, Sitankeweiqi, Weiaila and Dakete.
- 在中前衛(wèi)的人選上, 你可以列舉出4個選擇: 坎比亞索 、 斯坦科維奇 、 維埃拉和達科特.
期刊摘選
- This is to tell you again how very much I enjoyed the weekend at Pine Ridge.
- 我寫這封信是想再次告訴你,我在松嶺度過的周末太愉快了.
期刊摘選
- Ridge , near the Gangding easily accessible , rich source of rental release , but also relatively safe clean.
- 柯子嶺, 崗頂附近交通便利, 放租屋源豐富, 也比較安全整潔.
期刊摘選
- He wanted to try a shortcut to the north ridge.
- 他想抄近道爬到北坡去.
期刊摘選
- Skirk Ridge had survived earthquakes, mud slides , and meteor showers. Then the goblins moved in.
- 司克山脊熬過了地震, 土石流, 甚至于隕石雨. 最后地精搬過來了.
期刊摘選
- We clambered up the hillside to the ridge above.
- 我們沿著山坡費力地爬上了山脊.
《簡明英漢詞典》
- The party established six more camps on the south - east ridge . Camp IX was a bivouac.
- 探險隊在東南山脊建立了6個營地,還建立了露營地9號營.
期刊摘選
- One third of Franconia Ridge in New Hampshire is above the tree line.
- 新罕布什爾州的弗蘭克尼亞山嶺,有三分之一的地方在森林線以上.
期刊摘選
- Burning Plain, south is red ridge mountains, from the north is a hot black shipu canyon.
- 燃燒平原南下是赤脊山, 從黑石堡北上是灼熱峽谷.
期刊摘選
- We walked along the mountain ridge.
- 我們順著山脊行走.
《簡明英漢詞典》
- walking along the ridge
- 沿著山脊行走
《牛津高階英漢雙解詞典》
- Larks were rising in spirals from the ridge.
- 云雀從山脊上盤旋著飛起。
柯林斯例句
- He wanted to be over the line of the ridge before the sun had risen.
- 他想在太陽升起以前翻過山脊。
柯林斯例句
- The tank stopped with the long snout of its gun turned to the ridge.
- 坦克停了下來，長長的炮管轉(zhuǎn)過來瞄準(zhǔn)了山脊。
柯林斯例句
- Every man who could fight was now committed to defending the ridge.
- 每個能夠參加戰(zhàn)斗的男子現(xiàn)在都決心要保衛(wèi)這條山脊。
柯林斯例句
- Even among seasoned mountaineers Pinnacle Ridge is considered quite a tough proposition.
- 即使在經(jīng)驗豐富的登山者中，平納克爾峰也被認為是很難攀登的。
柯林斯例句
- The fawn ran to the top of the ridge.
- 小鹿跑上山脊。
柯林斯例句
- I looked across the mountains, ridge upon ridge.
- 我放眼綿延起伏的群山。
柯林斯例句
- The sky above the ridge of mountains brightened.
- 山脊上方的天空變得明亮起來。
柯林斯例句