首頁英語詞典riserise的意思

rise

英 [ra?z] 美[ra?z]

英英釋義同義詞辨析詞組搭配考試真題實用場景例句

近義詞mount go increase up ascend advance gain grow

反義詞

vi. 上升；增強；起立；高聳
vt. 使…飛起；使…浮上水面
n. 上升；高地；增加；出現(xiàn)

CET4TEM4考研CET6高頻詞基本詞匯

詞態(tài)變化

第三人稱單數(shù):?rises;過去式:?rose;過去分詞:?risen;現(xiàn)在分詞:?rising;

中文詞源

rise 上升，立起，起床，升起，提高

來自古英語 risan,上升，站立，來自 Proto-Germanic*上升，升起，來自 PIE*rei,上升，升起，詞源同 raise,rear.引申諸相關(guān)詞義。

英英釋意

1. a growth in strength or number or importance

2. the act of changing location in an upward direction

3. an upward slope or grade (as in a road);: "the car couldn't make it up the rise"

4. a movement upward;: "they cheered the rise of the hot-air balloon"

5. the amount a salary is increased;: "he got a 3% raise"; "he got a wage hike"

6. the property possessed by a slope or surface that rises

7. a wave that lifts the surface of the water or ground

8. (theology) the origination of the Holy Spirit at Pentecost;: "the emanation of the Holy Spirit"; "the rising of the Holy Ghost"; "the doctrine of the procession of the Holy Spirit from the Father and the Son"

9. an increase in cost;: "they asked for a 10% rise in rates"

10. increase in price or value;: "the news caused a general advance on the stock market"

英文詞源

rise: rise: [OE] Not surprisingly, rise and raise are closely related. Both go back to a common prehistoric Germanic ancestor meaning ‘go up’. This reached English directly as rise, while its causative derivative, meaning ‘cause to go up’, has given English raise, and also rear. The derived arise is of long standing. It is not clear what the word’s ultimate ancestry may be; some have linked it with Latin rīvus ‘stream’ (source of English rivulet), from the notion of a stream ‘rising’ in a particular place.
=> raise, rear
rise (v.): Old English risan "to rise, rise from sleep, get out of bed; stand up, rise to one's feet; get up from table; rise together; be fit, be proper" (usually arisan; class I strong verb; past tense ras, past participle risen), from Proto-Germanic *us-risanan "to go up" (cognates: Old Norse risa, Old Saxon risan, Gothic urreisan "to rise," Old High German risan "to rise, flow," German reisen "to travel," originally "to rise for a journey").

From c. 1200 as "move from a lower to a higher position, move upward; increase in number or amount; rise in fortune, prosper; become prominent;" also "rise from the dead." Meaning "come into existence, originate; result (from)" is mid-13c. From early 14c. as "rebel, revolt;" also "occur, happen, come to pass; take place." Related to raise (v.). Related: Rose; risen.
rise (n.): "upward movement," 1570s, from rise (v.). Meaning "a piece of rising ground" is from 1630s. Meaning "spring, source, origin, beginning" is from 1620s. Phrase to get a rise out of (someone) (1829) is a metaphor from angling (1650s).

同義詞辨析

arise, rise, raise, lift

這些動詞均有"上升，舉起"之意。

arise：書面用詞，多用于詩歌或比喻中，具有特殊的修辭色彩。

rise：普通用詞，指具體的或抽象的事物由低向高移動。

raise：及物動詞，常用詞，多指把某物從低處升到高處，有時作引申用。

lift：語氣比raise強，指用體力或機械的力舉起或抬起某物。

考試真題

In the last year alone, despite an increase in the UK population and a subsequent rise in the number of households, sales of toilet paper fell by 2%, with the average household reducing their toilet roll spending from ￡43 in 2014 to ￡41 in 2015.

Deloitte argues that a new organisational form is on the rise: a network of teams is replacing the conventional hierarchy ( ' , 等級體制).

may be better at solving puzzlescan memorize things with more easemay have greater facility in abstract reasoningcan put what they have learnt into more effective usefind ways to slow down our mental declinefind ways to boost our memoriesunderstand the complex process of mental functioningunderstand the relation between physical and mental healthThe most important thing in the news last week was the rising discussion in Nashville about the educational needs of children.

What about supply? The three environmental trends—the shortage of fresh water, the loss of topsoil and the rising temperatures—are making it increasingly hard to expand the world's grain supply fast enough to keep up with demand.

This comfortable cycle, in which the rhythms of the day helped shape the rhythms of the meals, gave rise to the custom of the large midday meal, eaten with the extended family.

It has given rise to unrealistic expectationsIt saves their energy.

During the second half of the 20th century, grain prices rose dramatically several times.

As incomes rise among low-income consumers, the potential for further grain consumption is huge.

As demand for food rises faster than supplies are growing, the resulting food-price inflation puts severe stress on the governments of many countries.

And the rises were short-lived: prices typically returned to normal with the next harvest.

Oil prices may rise or fall but economic laws are not subject to change.

It still has a chance to give rise to a boom in the global economy.

It gave rise to a lot of problems on the border.

A preliminary review of Mexico's taxation found a fall in purchases of taxed drinks as well as a rise in sales of untaxed and healthier drinks.

This means that rivers will rise more slowly, but then stay high for much longer, the environmental agency said.

Likewise, theimpactof this warming will be very different depending on where you are—coastal areas must worry about rising sea levels, while Siberia and northern Canada may become more habitable (宜居的) andappealingfor humans than these areas are now.

The rise of the sharing economy

Given the rising investment in college education, parental concern is not surprising, but learning where and when to intervene (干預(yù) ) will help students take more ownership of the outcomes of these increasingly costly educations.

Although Kodak anticipated the inevitable rise of digital photography, its corporate（企業(yè)的） culture was too rooted in the successes of the past for it to make the clean break necessary to fully embrace the future.

Our risk of cancer rises dramatically as we age.

The divorce rate rose again during the rest of the decade as the recovery took hold.

SAT scores began dropping in 1963;today,on average,30% of students do not complete high school in four years, a figure that rises to 50% in poor urban neighborhoods.

What's less clear is whether divorce and separation rates rise in a recession - financial pressures mean couples argue more but make splitting up less affordable.

conflicts between couples tend to rise

It will give rise to heated discussions at the Copenhagen conference.

Rates of death from illnesses have risen due to global warming.

And efficiency upgrades (升級) can save more than just the earth; they can help protect property owners from rising power costs.

I am not a mathematician, but I assume the rise from 70p to 90p is a rise of 25 percent.

why do you think the rise in pocket money is often higher than inflation?

It often rises higher than inflation.

The rising cost of raising a child in Britain.

"This means that rivers will rise more slowly, but then stay high for much longer," the environmental agency said.

Deloitte argues that anew organisational form is on the rise: a network of teams is replacing the conventional hierarchy.

Leslie worries that the rise of the Internet, among other social and technological changes, has reduced our appetite for aimless adventures.

It is attributable to the rising value of the U.S. dollar.

The revisions come at a time when green marketing is on the rise.

The money spent on kitchens has risen with their status.

The good news is that a bill just approved by the House and a bill approved by the Senate Finance Committee would implement or test many reforms that should help slow the rise in medical costs over the long term.

The answer is that no one has an easy fix for rising medical costs.

Medical spending, which typically rises faster than wages and the overall economy, is propelled by two things: the high prices charged for medical services in this country and the volume of unnecessary care delivered by doctors and hospitals, which often perform a lot more tests and treatments than a patient really needs.

It is not easy to curb the rising medical costs in America.

Americans are deeply concerned about the relentless rise in health care costs and health insurance premiums.

According to a new study, the number of advertisements with green messages in mainstream magazines has risen since 1987, and peaked in 2008 at 10.

it is unfair to those climate-vulnerable nationsit aims to keep temperature rise below 2 ℃ onlyit is beneficial to only fewer than 4% of countriesit burdens developed countries with the sole responsibilityThey needn't worry about the food and water they consume.

There's rising work demand coupled with the insecurity of mergers, takeovers, downsizing and other factors, Moen said.

The goal of keeping global temperature rise well below 2 ℃ is commendable but the emissions-reduction pledges submitted by countries leading up to the Paris talks are very unlikely to deliver on this.

Annual fees have risen from ￡1,000 to ￡9,000 in the last decade, but contact time at university has barely risen at all.

Rising more than 1,000 feet in the middle of the gently rolling plains of Wyoming, the massive column of rock looks as though it was dropped down into this location from a different time and place.

One reason for the rise in deaths from Alzheimer’s disease in this group may be that developing this condition remains possible even after people beat the odds of dying from other diseases such as cancer.

Now what’s interesting about the theory is what do you have if you only have one out of three or two out of three? What do you have and how is it different if you have a different two out of three? What’s interesting about this kind of theorizing is it gives rise to many different combinations that can be quite interesting when you break them down and start to look at them carefully.

Saying they can no longer ignore the rising prices of health care, some of the most influential medical groups in the nation are recommending that doctors weigh the costs, not just the effectiveness of treatments, as they make decisions about patient care.

About 70% of this is consumed by the global agriculture sector, and the level of use will continue to rise over the coming decades.

Partly this is a result of how bleak the academic job market is, but there's also a rising awareness of career options that Ph.

Rising population combined with improved nutrition standards and shifting dietary preferences will exert pressure for increases in global food supply

Some scientists believe that the rise in carbon levels means that the Amazon and other rain forests in Asia and Africa may go from being assets in the battle against rising temperatures to liabilities.

The author argues that the rising carbon levels in rain forests may turn them into a major source of greenhouse gases

As long as we're consuming fossil fuels, we're putting out CO2,"says Klaus Lackner, a geophysicist at Columbia, University" We cannot let the CO2 in the atmosphere rise indefinitely.

The rising volume of trade –?more goods and services shuttling in and out of the United States?–?is good news for many sectors.

The rising numbers signify growing vitality in foreign markets –?when we import more stuff, it puts more cash in the hands of people around the world, and U.S. exports are rising because more foreigners have the ability to buy the things we produce and market.

exports are rising because more foreigners have the ability to buy the things we produce and market.

The rising tide of trade is also good news for people who work in trade-sensitive businesses, especially those that produce commodities for which global demand sets the price?–?agricultural goods, mining, metals, oil

Who particularly benefit from the rising volume of trade?

For the first time in American history, there is the risk that the rising generation will be less well educated than the previous one.

Since 1982 tuitions have been rising at roughly twice the rate of inflation

The rising generation will be less well educated than the previous one.

Some hoped his rise to prominence would have a big impact on white Americans, too, challenging those who still harbour racist sentiments.

Drop in bias Brian Nosek of the University of Virginia in Charlottesville, who runs a website that measures implicit bias using similar test, has also observed a small drop in bias in the 700,000 visitors to the site since January 2007, which might be explained by Obama's rise to popularity

Their test scores rose gradually.

There has been a rise in such crimes.

So that's good if we continue to rise.

The good news is that a bill just approved by the House and a bill approved by the Senate finance Committee would implement or test many reforms that should help slow the rise in medical costs over the long term.

The rise of the mobile phone has recently added a new level of complexity to the process of retail reinvention.

These 18-hour cities are rapidly on the rise and offer great opportunities for homeowner investment.

This necessity comes with a rise of big science.

with the rise of a new concept in urban planning that aims to make life easier and more convenient, however, increasing popularity for urban areas that caused the real estate pushes, in major cities like San Francisco or New York, has inspired a type of f

Another reason for corn's rise: the government encourages farmers to grow corn instead of rice to improve water quality.

As a result it's likely to see a rise in the size of its working-age population and to witness strong economic growth over the longer term.

But it can quickly rise to something worse, when everyone starts hitting "reply all" to join in a long and unpleasant conversation.

From 2004 to 2013, agricultural land values doubled, and they continue to rise in many regions.

Grandma's rose garden and Dad's vegetable garden might be good or bad, but that's not what's important.

If those island nations not far above sea level are to survive, the maximum temperature rise, since the start of the industrial age, should be 0.

In 1943, a Mexican farmer was surprised to see smoke rising from a small part of his land.

It is expected that American demand for au pairs will continue to rise in the next few years.

It is the rise and fall of a city.

My panic was rising and I could feel my heart beating wildly.

Researchers have found that there is a direct link between the increase in food eaten outside the home and the rise in weight problems.

Rising above self and acting to help others.

Teenagers climbed dozens of flights of stairs to deliver water and food to elderly people trapped in powerless high-rise buildings.

The average number of electronic devices rose from 4 per household in 1992 to 13 in 2007.

The curves of the buildings perfectly match the rise and fall of hills, forming a unique view.

The people trapped in high-rise building.

The previous trial found that escalators at the station normally carried 2, 500 people between 8:30 am and 9:30 am on a typical day, rising to 3, 250 during the researching period.

The sense of excitement and tension levels rise suddenly though, as does your heart rate, as you move closer to them.

The total rise in agricultural incomes in rich countries is greater than the fall in poor ones.

They rose in the ranks not by being friendly but by smoking cigarettes, breaking rules and playing jokes on others, among whom I soon found myself.

This is how much temperatures have risen since the industrial age began, putting US 40% of the way to the 2℃ point.

This is how much temperatures would rise by 2100 even if nations live up to the initial Paris promises to reduce carbon emissions; this rise could still put coastal cities under water and drive over half of all species to extinction.

This is the most ambitious goal for temperature rise set by the Paris agreement, after a push by low-lying island nations like Kiribati, which say limiting temperature rise to ?

When he reads of the threatening foreign situation, the mounting national debt, rising taxes, falling market, scarce housing, and cancer.

” Yet bank shares rose and the changes enhance what one lobby group politely calls “the use of judgment by management.

The first and more important is the consumer's growing preference for eating out: the consumption of food and drink in places other than homes has risen from about 32 percent of total consumption in 1995 to 35 percent in 2000 and is expected to approach 38 percent by 2005.

The growth in public money for academic research has speeded the process: federal research grants rose fourfold between 1960 and 1990, but faculty teaching hours fell by half as research took its toll.

When public opinion is particularly polarised, as it was following the end of the Franco regime, monarchs can rise above “mere” politics and “embody” a spirit of national unity.

At a time when Thomas Piketty and other economists are warning of rising inequality and the increasing power of inherited wealth, it is bizarre that wealthy aristocratic families should still be the symbolic heart of modern democratic states.

Rested in the Pacific Ocean, Mauna Kea’s peak rises above the bulk of our planet’s dense atmosphere, where conditions allow telescopes to obtain images of unsurpassed clarity.

Enhanced security measures since then, combined with a rise in airline travel due to the improving Chicago’s O’Hare International.

Yet as distrust has risen toward all media, people may be starting to beef up their media literacy skills.

Construction took 17 years as the building slowly rose wing by wing.

Enhanced security measures since then, combined with a rise in airline travel due to the improving economy and low oil prices, have resulted in long waits at major airports such as Chicago's O'Hare International.

The Dutch giant Elsevier, which claims to publish 25% of the scientific papers produced in the world, made profits of more than ￡900m last year, while UK universities alone spent more than ￡210m in 2016 to enable researchers to access their own publicly f

The heightened alert followed an emergency meeting with flu experts in Geneva that assembled after a sharp rise in cases in Australia, and rising numbers in Britain, Japan, Chile and elsewhere.

The number of adults doing weekly sport did rise, by nearly 2 million in the run-up to 2012—but the general population was growing faster.

We still have the imaginative capacity to rise above temptation and reverse the high-speed trend.

When public opinion is particularly polarized, as it was following the end of the Franco regime, monarchs can rise above "mere" politics and "embody" a spirit of national unity.

When work started again on Monday, output duly rose compared with the previous Saturday and continued to rise for the next couple of days.

詞組搭配

get (或 take) a rise out of

(informal)provoke an angry or irritated response from (someone), especially by teasing

(非正式)（尤指因取笑）惹…惱怒

on the rise

becoming greater or more numerous; increasing

在增加；在增長；在上升；在上漲

prices were on the rise.
價格在上漲。

rise and shine

[usu. in imperative](informal)get out of bed smartly; wake up

(非正式)快起床?。ɑ蛐研寻桑。?/p>

rise to the bait

rise with the sun (或 lark)

get up early in the morning

早起

someone's star is rising

someone is becoming more successful or popular

某人越來越成功（或受歡迎）

實用場景例句

He watched the smoke rise from his cigarette...: 他注視著煙霧從香煙上升起。

The powdery dust rose in a cloud around him.: 一團粉塵在他周圍揚起。

Luther rose slowly from the chair...: 盧瑟慢慢地從椅子上站起來。

He looked at Livy and Mark, who had risen to greet him.: 他看著站起來跟他打招呼的莉薇和馬克。

Tony had risen early and gone to the cottage to work.: 托尼很早就起來去小屋干活了。

He wanted to be over the line of the ridge before the sun had risen.: 他想在太陽升起以前翻過山脊。

The building rose before him, tall and stately...: 那座高大宏偉的建筑聳立在他面前。

The towers rise out of a concrete podium.: 這些塔樓聳立在一個混凝土墩座上。

The waters continue to rise as more than 1,000 people are evacuated.: 水面持續(xù)上漲，已經(jīng)有1,000多人被疏散了。

...the tides rise and fall.: 潮水時漲時落。

He looked up the slope of land that rose from the house...: 他抬頭看了看屋后的斜坡。

The ground begins to rise some 20 yards away...: 地面在20碼開外的地方開始升高。

The pub itself was on a rise, commanding views across the countryside...: 酒吧本身就建在一個斜坡上，可以俯眺鄉(xiāng)村風(fēng)光。

I climbed to the top of a rise overlooking the ramparts.: 我爬到了一個可以俯瞰護城墻的坡頂。

Pre-tax profits rose from ￡842,000 to ￡1.82m...: 稅前利潤從84.2萬英鎊上升到了182萬英鎊。

Tourist trips of all kinds in Britain rose by 10.5% between 1977 and 1987...: 英國各種旅游項目在1977至1987年間增多了10.5%。

...the prospect of another rise in interest rates...: 利率可能會再次上漲

Foreign nationals have begun leaving because of a sharp rise in violence.: 因為暴力活動的急劇增加，外國人已經(jīng)開始離開這個國家。

He will get a pay rise of nearly ￡4,000.: 他的工資將會上漲將近4,000英鎊。

...the rise of racism in America.: 美國種族主義的抬頭

...the rise of home ownership.: 購房者的增多

The wind was still rising, approach-ing a force nine gale.: 風(fēng)力仍在增強，接近9級大風(fēng)。

'Bernard?' Her voice rose hysterically...: “伯納德？”她歇斯底里地提高了嗓門。

His voice rose almost to a scream.: 他提高了嗓門，幾乎在尖叫。

There were low, muffled voices rising from the hallway.: 從走廊里隱約傳來了低沉的說話聲。

A tide of emotion rose and clouded his judgement...: 心頭涌起一陣強烈的感情，模糊了他的判斷力。

The thought made anger rise in him and he went into a bar and had a double whisky.: 這個想法讓他怒火直冒，于是他去了一家酒吧，要了雙份的威士忌。

Amy felt the colour rising in her cheeks at the thought.: 埃米一想到這件事，就覺得臉紅。

The National Convention has promised armed support to any people who wish to rise against armed oppression.: 國民議會承諾向所有想要反抗武裝壓迫的人提供武裝支持。

She is a strong woman who has risen to the top of a deeply sexist organisation...: 她是一個女強人，已經(jīng)升至一個性別歧視意識根深蒂固的組織的最高層。

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