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    station

    英 ['ste??(?)n] 美['ste??n]
    • n. 車站;駐地;地位;身分
    • vt. 配置;安置;駐扎

    CET4TEM4考研CET6中高頻詞基本詞匯

    詞態(tài)變化


    復數(shù):?stations;第三人稱單數(shù):?stations;過去式:?stationed;過去分詞:?stationed;現(xiàn)在分詞:?stationing;

    中文詞源


    station 火車站,汽車站,局,所,崗位

    來自拉丁語 stare,站立,來自 PIE*sta,站立,使固定,詞源同 stand,state.-ation,名詞后綴。引 申諸相關詞義。

    英英釋意


    1. a facility equipped with special equipment and personnel for a particular purpose;
    "he started looking for a gas station"
    "the train pulled into the station"
    2. proper or designated social situation;
    "he overstepped his place"
    "the responsibilities of a man in his station"
    "married above her station"
    3. (nautical) the location to which a ship or fleet is assigned for duty
    4. the position where someone (as a guard or sentry) stands or is assigned to stand;
    "a soldier manned the entrance post"
    "a sentry station"

    英文詞源


    station
    station: [14] A station is etymologically a ‘standing’, hence a ‘place for standing’ – a guard who takes up his ‘station’ outside a building goes and ‘stands’ there. The word comes via Old French station from Latin statiō ‘standing’, a descendant of the base *stā- ‘stand’ (to which English stand is related). Various metaphorical senses emerged in Latin, such as ‘post, job’ and ‘a(chǎn)bode, residence’, but ‘stopping place for vehicles’ is a post-Latin development.

    It came out of an earlier ‘stopping place on a journey’, and is first recorded in English at the end of the 18th century, in the USA, with reference to coach routes. The application to ‘railway stations’ dates from the 1830s. The notion of ‘standing still’ is preserved in the derived adjective stationary [15].

    => constant, instant, stand, state, stationary, stationery, statue
    station (v.)
    "to assign a post or position to," 1748, from station (n.). Related: Stationed; stationing.
    station (n.)
    late 13c., "place which one normally occupies," from Old French stacion, estacion "site, location; station of the Cross; stop, standstill," from Latin stationem (nominative statio) "a standing, standing firm; a post, job, position; military post; a watch, guard, sentinel; anchorage, port" (related to stare "to stand"), from PIE *ste-ti-, suffixed form of root *sta- "to stand" (see stet).

    Meaning "each of a number of holy places visited in succession by pilgrims" is from late 14c., as in Station of the Cross (1550s). Meaning "fixed uniform distance in surveying" is from 1570s. Sense of "status, rank" is from c. 1600. Meaning "military post" in English is from c. 1600. The meaning "place where people are stationed for some special purpose" (as in polling station) is first recorded 1823. Radio station is from 1912; station break, pause in broadcasting to give the local station a chance to identify itself, is from 1942.

    The meaning "regular stopping place" is first recorded 1797, in reference to coach routes; applied to railroads 1830. Station-master is from 1836. Station wagon in the automobile sense is first recorded 1929, from earlier use for a horse-drawn conveyance that took passengers to and from railroad stations (1894). Station house "police station" is attested from 1836.

    同義詞辨析


    station, stop, terminal

    這些名詞均可表示"站"之意。

    station: 普通用詞,一般指火車站或汽車站。

    stop: 多指公共汽車站,尤指中途停車站。

    terminal: 指火車、公共汽車或飛機的終點(總)站。

    考試真題


    That approach will eliminate most cord-cutting concerns—but what about their wireless equivalent, jamming? With the right device tuned to the right frequency, what's to stop a thief from jamming your setup and blocking that alert signal from ever reaching the base station?Jamming concerns are nothing new, and they're not unique to security systems.

    出自-2016年12月閱讀原文

    If they detect something wrong while the system is armed, they'll transmit a wireless alert signal to a base station that will then raise the alarm.

    出自-2016年12月閱讀原文

    He estimated that about 3,000 postmasters, 500 station managers and between 500 and 1,000 postal clerks couldlose their jobs.

    出自-2016年12月聽力原文

    Kenyan police say one person was killed and 26 injured in an explosion at a bus station in central Nairobi.

    出自-2015年12月聽力原文

    What is the purpose of California's rule about alcohol display in gas stations?

    出自-2013年6月閱讀原文

    Dawson, thanks very much for coming down to the station.

    出自-2010年12月聽力原文

    A California television station in Fresno reported Tuesday that James Savage set a record as the youngest swimmer to make the journey to the former prison.

    2019年6月四級真題(第一套)聽力 Section A

    After making a stop for a few hours at a British station on the edge of Antarctica, the two workers were flown to the southernmost Chilean city of Punta Arenas.

    2019年6月四級真題(第二套)聽力 Section A

    I don't know if you remember, there was a scene in a subway station.

    2019年12月四級真題(第一套)閱讀 Section B

    In the distance, people could see the train rounding a bend headed into the station.

    2016年12月四級真題(第二套)聽力 Section B

    No one knows how new spin-off technology from the International Space Station will help us in the future.

    2017年12月四級真題(第二套)聽力 Section C

    Of course, the service station has diversified greatly.

    2016年6月四級真題(第一套)聽力 Section C

    So, I'll meet you down at the station around 6?

    2017年12月四級真題(第一套)聽力 Section B

    Tell us what happened at the station.

    2016年12月四級真題(第二套)聽力 Section B

    In a chaotic two days of flying, the rescue team flew 3,000 miles roundtrip from the British station Rothera to pick up the workers at the Amundsen-Scott station at the South Pole.

    2019年6月四級真題(第二套)聽力 Section A

    The TV station reported that by completing the swim the fourth-grade student from Los Banos broke a record previously held by a ten-year-old boy.

    2019年6月四級真題(第一套)聽力 Section A

    with the right device tuned to the right frequency, what's to stop a thief from jamming your setup and blocking that alert signal from ever reaching the base station?

    2016年12月四級真題(第一套)閱讀 Section B

    You can see that we're here to stay, said Vladimir Cheberdak, 57, chief of the Bellingshausen Station, as he sipped tea under a portrait of Fabian Gottlieb von Bellingshausen, a high-ranking officer in the Imperial Russian Navy who explored the Antarctic coast in 1820.

    出自-2016年12月閱讀原文

    With several monitoring stations operating in Antarctica, Russia is trying hard to counter America's dominance in the field of worldwide navigational facilities.

    出自-2016年12月閱讀原文

    To be sure, the battery still has a long way to go before the nightly recharge completely replaces the weekly trip to the gas station.

    出自-2016年12月閱讀原文

    The research stations on King George lsland offer a glimpse into the long game on this ice-blanketed continent as nations assert themselves, eroding the sway long held by countries like the United States, Britain, Australia and New Zealand.

    出自-2016年12月閱讀原文

    Less than an hour away by snowmobile, Chinese labourers have updated the Great Wall Station, a vital part of China's plan to operate five bases on Antarctica, complete with an indoor badminton court and sleeping quarters for 150 people.

    出自-2016年12月閱讀原文

    It opened its fourth station last year and is pressing ahead with plans to build a fifth.

    出自-2016年12月閱讀原文

    However, Brazil's stretch of misfortune has created opportunities for China, with a Chinese company winning the $100 million contract in 2015 to rebuild the Brazilian station.

    出自-2016年12月閱讀原文

    China's newly renovated Great Wall Station on King George Island makes the Russian and Chilean bases here seem outdated.

    出自-2016年12月閱讀原文

    Building on a Soviet-era foothold, Russia is expanding its monitoring stations for Glonass, its version of the Global Positioning System ( ' , GPS).

    出自-2016年12月閱讀原文

    Brazil opened a research station in 1984, but it was largely destroyed by a fire that killed two members of the navy in 2012, the same year that a diesel-laden Brazilian barge sank near the base.

    出自-2016年12月閱讀原文

    Being stationed in Antarctica involves adapting to life on the planet's driest, windiest and coldest continent, yet each nation manages to make itself at home.

    出自-2016年12月閱讀原文

    At least three Russian stations are already operating in Antarctica, part of its effort to challenge the dominance of the American GPS, and new stations are planned for sites like the Russian base, in the shadow of the Orthodox Church of the Holy Trinity.

    出自-2016年12月閱讀原文

    As some countries expand operations in Antarctica, the United States maintains three year-round stations on the continent with more than 1,000 people during the southern hemisphere's summer, including those at the Amundsen-Scott station, built in 1956 at an elevation of 9,301 feet on a plateau at the South Pole.

    出自-2016年12月閱讀原文

    It’s no accident that most gas station shave convenience stores attached.

    出自-2016年12月聽力原文

    Agencies often produce alternative ads or commercials that are pre-tested in newspapers, television stations, etc.

    出自-2015年12月聽力原文

    She worked at a radio station for a year, always aware that her body was degenerating.

    出自-2013年12月聽力原文

    After three years of working in a petrol station and doing unpaid work I still hadn't managed to get an entry level job.

    2019年12月六級真題(第一套)聽力 Section A

    As some countries expand operations in Antarctica, the United States maintains three year-round stations on the continent with more than 1,000 people during the southern hemisphere's summer, including those at the Amundsen-Scott station, built in 1956 at

    2016年12月六級真題(第三套)閱讀 Section B

    China's newly renovated Great Wall Station on king George Island makes the Russian and Chilean bases here seem outdated.

    2016年12月六級真題(第三套)閱讀 Section B

    To be sure, the battery still has a long way to go before the nightly recharge completely replaces the weekly trip to the gas station.

    2016年12月六級真題(第一套)閱讀 Section C

    A few times each year, an inspector arrived to look over the entire light station.

    2015年高考英語湖南卷 閱讀理解 閱讀C 原文

    A six-month trial will be introduced at Holborn station from mid-April, eliminating the rule of standing on the right and walking on the left.

    2016年高考英語上海卷 閱讀理解 閱讀D 原文

    But at union station in Los Angeles last month, a board went up with dollar bills attached to it with pins and a sign that read, "give what you can, take what you need".

    2019年高考英語浙江卷 閱讀理解 閱讀B 原文

    But station residents have to be careful about staying in one place too long.

    2015年高考英語湖北卷 閱讀理解 閱讀D 原文

    Buy it from a fare card machine in metro stations.

    2014年高考英語全國卷2 閱讀理解 閱讀D 原文

    By rail: the nearest station is Cark-in-cartmel with trains to Carnforth, Lancaster and Preston for connections to major cities & airports.

    2018年高考英語全國卷3 閱讀理解 閱讀A 原文

    During the war, my husband was stationed at an army camp in a desert in California.

    2016年高考英語浙江卷(6月) 完形填空 原文

    Farecard machine are in every station, bring small bills because there are no change machines in the station and farecard machine only provide up to $ 5 in change.

    2014年高考英語全國卷2 閱讀理解 閱讀D 原文

    Fortunately the station-master was standing outside.

    2016年高考英語浙江卷(10月) 閱讀理解 閱讀A 原文

    He rushed into the station building and came back with a signal light.

    2016年高考英語浙江卷(10月) 閱讀理解 閱讀A 原文

    He then took the wallet to a nearby police station after leaving a note behind to let the owner know it was safe.

    2018年高考英語北京卷 完形填空 原文

    He waved the red light as the train came into the station.

    2016年高考英語浙江卷(10月) 閱讀理解 閱讀A 原文

    How much exercise they do on the station.

    2015年高考英語湖北卷 閱讀理解 閱讀D 選項

    How will the woman get back from the railway station?

    2016年高考英語全國卷2 聽力 題設

    I could only have left it on the G9 bus, which was now speeding in the dark to some unknown station.

    2019年高考英語天津卷 完形填空 原文

    If using a portable toilet, always throw away your toilet waste at a proper waste station.

    2015年高考英語江蘇卷 閱讀理解 閱讀A 原文

    If you lose something on a bus or train or in a station, please call lost & found at 202-962-1195.

    2014年高考英語全國卷2 閱讀理解 閱讀D 原文

    I'm noticing that they've made improvements to this station.

    2017年高考英語北京卷 聽力 原文

    I'm waiting for the train to central station.

    2017年高考英語北京卷 聽力 原文

    It is reported that a space station will he built on the moon in years to come.

    2015年高考英語安徽卷 單項填空 原文

    It's 8:00 am, and I'm on the platform at Sullivan station.

    2017年高考英語北京卷 聽力 原文

    I've arrived at the central station.

    2017年高考英語北京卷 聽力 原文

    Listen, I'm coming back this afternoon, and I'll take a bus from the railway station.

    2016年高考英語全國卷2 聽力 原文

    Members leave books on park benches and buses, in train stations and coffee shops.

    2016年高考英語全國卷2 閱讀理解 閱讀C 原文

    More wind power stations will spring up to meet the demand for clean energy.

    2019年高考英語江蘇卷 單項填空 原文

    Most radio stations settled in the large villas in the leafy areas of the town.

    2015年高考英語湖北卷 閱讀理解 閱讀C 原文

    Oh my! My car broke down, and I have to meet my aunt at the railway station before noon.

    2014年高考英語全國卷1 聽力 原文

    On the station, the ordinary becomes strange.

    2015年高考英語湖北卷 閱讀理解 閱讀D 原文

    She did reach the station just as the train came into sight.

    2016年高考英語浙江卷(10月) 閱讀理解 閱讀A 原文

    Some astronauts feel sick on the station during the first few days because their brains receive contradictory messages.

    2015年高考英語湖北卷 閱讀理解 閱讀D 題設

    The floors of all campus buildings are equipped with manual fire alarm systems which include fire alarm pull stations and pipes.

    2018年高考英語天津卷 閱讀理解 閱讀A 原文

    The microorganisms from our bodies grow uncontrollably on surfaces of the international space station, so astronauts spend hours cleaning them up each week.

    2019年高考英語全國卷2 閱讀理解 閱讀D 原文

    The previous trial found that escalators at the station normally carried 2, 500 people between 8:30 am and 9:30 am on a typical day, rising to 3, 250 during the researching period.

    2016年高考英語上海卷 閱讀理解 閱讀D 原文

    The set worked so beautiful when I first got it home that I would keep it on until stations signed off for the night.

    2015年高考英語全國卷2 閱讀理解 閱讀A 原文

    To avoid missing the last train, please check the last train times posted in the station.

    2014年高考英語全國卷2 閱讀理解 閱讀D 原文

    Unless she reached the station before the express did, many, many lives would be lost.

    2016年高考英語浙江卷(10月) 閱讀理解 閱讀A 原文

    Walking will be banned on escalators as part of a trail designed to reduce congestion at some of the country's busiest stations.

    2016年高考英語上海卷 閱讀理解 閱讀D 原文

    Whenever you move to a new area, you should locate the fire alarm pull stations and the two exits nearest your room.

    2018年高考英語天津卷 閱讀理解 閱讀A 原文

    Entergy runs 11 other reactors in the United States, including Pilgrim Nuclear station in Plymouth.

    出自-2012年考研閱讀原文

    "When Dr.Epley and Mr.Schoreder asked other people in the same train station to predict how they would feel after talking to a stranger, the commuters thought their ride would be more pleasant if they sat on their own," the New York times summarizes.

    2015年考研真題(英語二)完形填空 Section Ⅰ

    Entergy runs 11 other reactors in the United States, including pilgrim Nuclear station in Plymouth.

    2012年考研真題(英語一)閱讀理解 Section Ⅱ

    實用場景例句


    I get off at the next station.
    我在下一站下車。

    牛津詞典

    the main station
    中心車站

    牛津詞典

    Penn Station
    賓州車站

    牛津詞典

    (British English)a railway/train station
    火車站

    牛津詞典

    (especially North American English)a train station
    火車站

    牛津詞典

    (British English) a tube/an underground station
    地鐵站

    牛津詞典

    (North Amercian English)a subway station
    地鐵站

    牛津詞典

    a bus/coach station
    公共汽車 / 長途汽車站

    牛津詞典

    a police station
    警察局

    牛津詞典

    (British English)a petrol station
    加油站

    牛津詞典

    (North Amercian English)a gas station
    加油站

    牛津詞典

    an agricultural research station
    農(nóng)業(yè)研究所

    牛津詞典

    a pollution monitoring station
    污染監(jiān)測站

    牛津詞典

    a local radio/TV station
    地方廣播電臺 / 電視臺

    牛津詞典

    He tuned to another station.
    他換了一個臺。

    牛津詞典

    She was definitely getting ideas above her station .
    她明顯是抱有超出自己身份的想法。

    牛津詞典

    You are not to leave your station without permission.
    未經(jīng)允許,不得離開崗位。

    牛津詞典

    a naval station
    海軍基地

    牛津詞典

    troops stationed abroad
    駐扎在國外的部隊

    牛津詞典

    She stationed herself at the window to await his return.
    她待在窗前等他回來。

    牛津詞典

    Ingrid went with him to the railway station to see him off...
    英格麗德和他一起去火車站送他。

    柯林斯高階英語詞典

    Businessmen stream into one of Tokyo's main train stations.
    商人不斷涌進東京的一個主要火車站。

    柯林斯高階英語詞典

    ...an independent local radio station...
    獨立的地方電臺

    柯林斯高階英語詞典

    It claims to be the most popular television station in the UK.
    它自稱是英國最受歡迎的電視臺。

    柯林斯高階英語詞典

    Reports from the capital, Lome, say troops are stationed on the streets...
    來自首都洛美的報道稱,部隊駐扎在大街上。

    柯林斯高階英語詞典

    I was stationed there just after the war.
    戰(zhàn)爭剛結(jié)束,我就被派駐到那里。

    柯林斯高階英語詞典

    The musicians stationed themselves quickly on either side of the stairs...
    樂師們很快就靜候在了樓梯的兩邊。

    柯林斯高階英語詞典

    He stationed himself at the door.
    他在門口守候著。

    柯林斯高階英語詞典