首頁英語詞典sweetsweet的意思

sweet

英 [swi?t] 美[swit]

英英釋義詞組搭配考試真題實(shí)用場景例句

近義詞lovely pleasant agreeable adorable

反義詞

adj. 甜的；悅耳的；芳香的；親切的
n. 糖果；樂趣；芳香；寶貝
（俚）酷斃了
n. (Sweet)人名；(英)斯威特

CET4TEM4考研CET6中頻詞基本詞匯

詞態(tài)變化

復(fù)數(shù):?sweets;比較級:?sweeter;最高級:?sweetest;

助記提示

甜 sweet 食味特，食味甜

中文詞源

sweet 甜的，含糖的，甜蜜的，芬芳的

來自古英語 swete,甜的，愉悅的，來自 Proto-Germanic*swotja,甜的，來自 PIE*swad,甜的，詞源同 suasion,persuade.引申諸相關(guān)詞義。

英英釋意

1. a dish served as the last course of a meal

2. a food rich in sugar

3. the taste experience when sugar dissolves in the mouth

4. the property of containing sugar

英文詞源

sweet: sweet: [OE] Sweet is part of an ancient family of ‘sweet’-words that goes back to the Indo- European base *swād-. From this evolved Greek hēdús ‘sweet’ (and also hēdoné ‘pleasure’, source of English hedonism [19]), Latin suāvis ‘sweet, pleasant’ (source of English suave) and suādēre ‘a(chǎn)dvise’ (source of English dissuade and persuade), and Sanskrit svādús ‘pleasanttasting’.

Its Germanic descendant was *swōtja-, which evolved into German süss, Dutch zoot, Swedish s?t, Danish s?d, and English sweet. The use of the noun sweet for a ‘piece of confectionery’ (presumably short for sweetmeat [15]) dates from the mid-19th century.
=> dissuade, hedonism, persuade, suave
sweet (adj.): Old English swete "pleasing to the senses, mind or feelings; having a pleasant disposition," from Proto-Germanic *swotja- (cognates: Old Saxon swoti, Old Frisian swet, Swedish s?t, Danish s?d, Middle Dutch soete, Dutch zoet, Old High German swuozi, German sü?), from PIE root *swad- "sweet, pleasant" (Sanskrit svadus "sweet;" Greek hedys "sweet, pleasant, agreeable," hedone "pleasure;" Latin suavis "pleasant" (not especially of taste), suadere "to advise," properly "to make something pleasant to"). Words for "sweet" in Indo-European languages typically are used for other sense as well and in general for "pleasing."
Then come kiss me, sweet-and-twenty!
Youth's a stuff will not endure.
["Twelfth Night"]
Also "being in a sound or wholesome state" (mid-13c.), and, of water, "fresh, not salt" (late Old English). As an intensifier from 1958. Sweet in bed (c. 1300) was the equivalent of modern "good in bed." To be sweet on someone is first recorded 1690s. Sweet sixteen first recorded 1767. Sweet dreams as a parting to one going to sleep is attested from 1897, short for sweet dreams to you, etc. Sweet-and-sour in cookery is from 1723 and not originally of oriental food. Sweet nothings "sentimental trivialities" is from 1900. Sweet spot is from 1976, first in reference to tennis rackets. Sweet corn is from 1640s.
sweet (n.): c. 1300, "something sweet to the taste," also "beloved one," from sweet (adj.); the specific meaning "candy drop" is 1851 (earlier sweetie, 1721). Meaning "one who is dear to another" is from 14c. Old English swete (n.) meant "sweetness."

考試真題

Then in the late 1500s,food scientists in the Netherlands cultivated large, straight, sweet, red carrots like the ones we eat today.

At the same time, Americans purchase increasing quantities of sweets and sodas.

By 1814, people crowded outside the bakery,straining for a glimpse of the latest sweet food created by the young chef who worked inside.

Perception of sweet and salty foods dropped by almost individuals percent in a simulation of air travel.

At the time, coca leaf extract mixed with wine was a common tonic (滋補(bǔ)品), and Pemberton's sweet brew was a way to get around local laws prohibiting the sale of alcohol.

"This is the sweet spot between sharing and getting credit for it, while discouraging, " says Ivo Grigorov, a project coordinator at the National Institute of Aquatic Resources Research Secretariat in Charlottenlund, Denmark.

By the time she was 13, her company was worth millions of dollars with the invention of a super-sweet treat that could save kids' teeth, instead of destroying them.

For example, just one of his cantaloupes filled the entire house with its sweet smell, and the taste was even sweeter.

For this purpose, select ripe bananas for freezing as they are much sweeter.

Fresh fish should smell sweet: you should feel that you're standing at the ocean's edge.

I saw a dark future for my once sweet daughter.

If we complained about not having what another kid did, we'd hear something like, "I don't care what so–and–so got for his birthday, you are not getting a TV in your room/a car for your birthday/a lavish sweet-16 party."

Into the complete silence of the waiting class came the teacher's sweet voice, "Good morning, children."

It is sweeter than other candies.

Let's not pick these peaches until this weekend so that they get sweet enough to be eaten.

Teresa posted a photo of the chance meeting on a social networking website accompanied by the touching words: ＂what a blessing this young man was to our family! he was so sweet and kind to do this.

These colourful and sweet jewels form British Columbia's fields are little powerhouses of nutritional protection.

Two years ago, while cathy was watching the Olympics, a dream came into her sweet little head—to be a swimmer.

When a dark-colored cake was served on a black plate rather than a white one, customers recognized it as sweeter and more tasty.

” said one recorder of events, “The air at twelve leagues’ distance smelt as sweet as a new-blown garden.

詞組搭配

keep someone sweet

(informal)keep someone well disposed towards oneself, especially by favours or bribery

(非正式)（尤指以獻(xiàn)殷勤或賄賂的方式）討好某人；巴結(jié)某人

she's sweet

(Austral.)(informal)all is well

(澳，非正式)一切都好

sweet dreams

used to express good wishes to a person going to bed

做個美夢

sweet sixteen

used to refer to the age of sixteen as characterized by prettiness and innocence in a girl

16歲的花季（表示16歲女孩子的漂亮和天真）

sweet on【非正式用語】

Enamored of; in love with.

喜歡…；愛上…

實(shí)用場景例句

a cup of hot sweet tea: 一杯加糖熱茶

sweet food: 甜食

I had a craving for something sweet.: 我饞甜的東西。

This wine is too sweet for me.: 這種葡萄酒對我來說太甜了。

a sweet-smelling rose: 芬芳的玫瑰

The air was sweet with incense.: 空氣中彌漫著燃香的香氣。

a sweet voice: 甜潤的嗓音

the sweet air of a mountain village: 山村的清新空氣

Goodnight. Sweet dreams .: 晚安。祝你做個甜蜜的夢。

I can't tell you how sweet this victory is.: 取得這場勝利，別提多么痛快了。

His sister's a sweet young thing.: 他妹妹是個討人喜歡的小家伙。

You look sweet in this photograph.: 你這張照片照得很可愛。

We stayed in a sweet little hotel on the seafront.: 我們住在海濱一座小巧玲瓏的旅館里。

...a mug of sweet tea...: 一大杯甜茶

If the sauce seems too sweet, add a dash of red wine vinegar.: 如果醬汁太甜的話，可以加少許紅酒醋。

The sweet was a mousse flavoured with whisky.: 甜點(diǎn)是威士忌口味的慕斯。

...the sweet smell of her shampoo...: 她的洗發(fā)水的芳香

She'd baked some bread which made the air smell sweet.: 她剛烤制了一些面包，空氣里都彌漫著一股香味。

I gulped a breath of sweet air.: 我吸了一大口清新的空氣。

...a stream of sweet water.: 一股純凈的水

Her voice was as soft and sweet as a young girl's.: 她的聲音如少女般柔美悅耳。

...the sweet sounds of Mozart.: 莫扎特音樂優(yōu)美的旋律

There are few things quite as sweet as revenge.: 幾乎沒有比復(fù)仇更爽的事情了。

...the sweet taste of illicit love...: 婚外情帶來的快感

He was a sweet man but when he drank he tended to quarrel...: 他平時是一個溫和的人，但喝了酒后往往就會又吵又鬧。

How sweet of you to think of me!: 你能想著我真是太好了！

...a sweet little baby girl...: 漂亮的小女孩

The house was really sweet.: 這房子太漂亮了。

I am so proud of you, my sweet!: 我真為你驕傲，親愛的！

Where's the money to keep us sweet?: 用來討好我們的錢在哪呢？

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