vanish
英 ['v?n??]
美['v?n??]
- vi. 消失；突然不見；成為零
- vt. 使不見，使消失
- n. 弱化音
CET4TEM4IELTS考研TOEFLCET6中低頻詞常用詞匯
詞態(tài)變化
第三人稱單數(shù):?vanishes;過去式:?vanished;過去分詞:?vanished;現(xiàn)在分詞:?vanishing;
助記提示
1. 哇，你消失了呀!
2. 這個詞是口語常用詞，比disappear常用.
3. 發(fā)音聯(lián)想：望你死,你死了，就消失了。
4. 諧音“望你失”----望你消失。
2. 這個詞是口語常用詞，比disappear常用.
3. 發(fā)音聯(lián)想：望你死,你死了，就消失了。
4. 諧音“望你失”----望你消失。
中文詞源
vanish 消失
縮寫自拉丁語evanescere,來自e-,向外，-van,空出，虛無，詞源同vain。引申詞義消失。
英英釋意
- 1. get lost, especially without warning or explanation;
- "He disappeared without a trace"
- 2. become invisible or unnoticeable;
- "The effect vanished when day broke"
- 3. pass away rapidly;
- "Time flies like an arrow"
- "Time fleeing beneath him"
- 4. cease to exist;
- "An entire civilization vanished"
- 5. decrease rapidly and disappear;
- "the money vanished in las Vegas"
- "all my stock assets have vaporized"
英文詞源
- vanish
- vanish: [14] To vanish is etymologically to ‘become empty’. The word comes via Old French esvanir ‘disappear’ from Vulgar Latin *exvānīre, a variant of Latin ēvānēscere ‘disappear’ (source also of English evanescent [18]). This was a compound verb formed from the prefix ex- ‘out’ and vānus ‘empty’ (source of English vain, vanity, vaunt, etc).
=> evanescent, vain, vanity, vaunt - vanish (v.)
- "disappear quickly," c. 1300, from shortened form of esvaniss-, stem of Old French esvanir "disappear; cause to disappear," from Vulgar Latin *exvanire, from Latin evanescere "disappear, pass away, die out," from ex- "out" (see ex-) + vanescere "vanish," inchoative verb from vanus "empty" (see vain). Related: Vanished; vanishing; vanishingly. Vanishing point in perspective drawing is recorded from 1797.
同義詞辨析
vanish, disappear, fade, evaporate
這些動詞均有"消失"之意。
vanish： 語氣強，指完全、往往是神秘而突然的消失，不留任何蛛絲馬跡。
disappear： 普通用詞，強調(diào)從視線或腦海中消失。這消失可能是暫時的、突然的或永久的，視上下文而定。
fade： 側(cè)重逐漸消失。
evaporate： 指像水蒸發(fā)時那樣悄然逝去，也指某人悄悄地、突然退出或離去。
考試真題
- It's the stage in the middle of the journey when people feel youth vanishing, their prospects narrowing and death approaching.
出自-2017年6月閱讀原文
- When we are deprived of green, of plants, of trees, most of us give into a demoralization of spirit which we usually blame on some psychological conditions, until one day we find ourselves in garden and feel the expression vanish as if by magic.
出自-2013年考研翻譯原文
實用場景例句
- The magician vanished in a puff of smoke.
- 魔術(shù)師在一股煙霧中突然不見了。
牛津詞典
- My glasses seem to have vanished.
- 我的眼鏡似乎不翼而飛了。
牛津詞典
- He vanished without trace .
- 他消失得無影無蹤。
牛津詞典
- the vanishing woodlands of Europe
- 瀕于絕跡的歐洲林地
牛津詞典
- All hopes of a peaceful settlement had now vanished.
- 和平解決的全部希望現(xiàn)已化為泡影。
牛津詞典
- He just vanished and was never seen again...
- 他就這么消失了，再也沒人見到過他。
柯林斯高階英語詞典
- The aircraft vanished without trace...
- 飛機消失得無影無蹤。
柯林斯高階英語詞典
- Near the end of Devonian times, thirty percent of all animal life vanished...
- 在泥盆紀末期，30％的動物物種都滅絕了。
柯林斯高階英語詞典
- ...all the species of birds that had vanished from Iowa.
- 艾奧瓦州所有消失了的鳥類物種
柯林斯高階英語詞典
- There were be reduced liquefy and vanish on CT scan of the remaining tumors after thermochemotherapy.
- CT掃描可觀察到殘留腫瘤減小、囊變及消融.
期刊摘選
- All these will have the son in her later only then to vanish into thin air.
- 這一切在她有了兒子以后才煙消云散.
期刊摘選
- Vanish in dark, the empty apparition!
- 消失在黑暗之中吧, 空虛的幻影!
期刊摘選
- In education , author teaches the method of mirror image vanish point for expanding display area.
- 闡述用鏡像滅點的方法作產(chǎn)品的效果圖.
期刊摘選
- Again until you hear a familiar voice, all the clouds will vanish into thin air.
- 直到再次聽到你熟悉的聲音, 一切的陰霾才會煙消云散.
期刊摘選
- Under the withering assault of the locust swarms , a quarter of west Africa's crops could vanish.
- 在蝗蟲群的毀滅性襲擊下, 西非農(nóng)作物的4分之一可能完全消失.
期刊摘選
- A fleeting sensation of domestic happiness passes over me and all my troubles vanish quickly.
- 突然一股來自家庭生活的幸福感席遍我的全身,所有的煩惱也都迅速地消失了.
期刊摘選
- Borders vanish; National currency disappears, sovereign laws and rules become predetermined by common European regulations.
- 邊界消失了, 各國貨幣都不見了, 國家的法律與條例被歐洲的共同規(guī)則所決定.
期刊摘選
- The dark clouds hanging over the relations between the two countries will quickly vanish.
- 籠罩著兩國關(guān)系的陰云會迅速消散.
《現(xiàn)代漢英綜合大詞典》
- Impossibilities vanish when a man and his God confront a mountain.
- 當人與他的神一起挑戰(zhàn)崇山峻嶺,不可能的事就會消失.
期刊摘選
- As a rule , where the broom does not reach the dust will not vanish of itself.
- 掃帚不到,灰塵照例不會自己跑掉.
《現(xiàn)代漢英綜合大詞典》
- Margaret and Veronica Bullock Collections Council of Australia: Will collections vanish in the urge to converge?
- 澳大利亞館藏理事會 瑪格麗特·伯特利 、維羅妮卡·布洛克,《館藏會在亟待整合下消亡 嗎 ?》.
期刊摘選
- The clay oxen plunge into the sea and vanish.
- 泥牛入海無消息.
辭典例句
- Optimism prompted by good news can vanish quickly when bad news suggests the economy relapsing.
- 好消息帶來的樂觀情緒可能因為顯示經(jīng)濟依然痼疾難消的壞消息而轉(zhuǎn)瞬即逝.
期刊摘選
- With a wave of his hand, the magician made the rabbit vanish.
- 魔術(shù)師手一揮兔子便不見了.
《簡明英漢詞典》
- For my days vanish like smoke ; my bones burn like embers.
- 因為我的年日、如煙云消滅、我的骨頭、如火把燒著.
期刊摘選
- Being your own worst enemy will not automatically vanish one day.
- 自己是自己最大的敵人,這個問題不會自動解決.
期刊摘選
- But if the credibility of that broad story came into question, then such optimism must vanish.
- 但如果經(jīng)濟動力說法的可信度值得懷疑, 那這種樂觀就必須消失.
期刊摘選
- If the bad thoughts are destroyed, bodily diseases and problems will vanish.
- 假如我們能將不好的想法消滅, 那么大多數(shù)身體上的疾病都會隨著消失.
期刊摘選