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    wrong

    英 [r??] 美[r??]
    • adv. 錯(cuò)誤地;邪惡的,不正當(dāng)?shù)?/li>
    • n. 壞事;不公正
    • adj. 錯(cuò)誤的;失常的;不適當(dāng)?shù)?/li>
    • vt. 委屈;無(wú)理地對(duì)待;誹謗
    • n. (Wrong)人名;(英)朗

    TEM4CET4CET6考研中高頻詞基本詞匯

    詞態(tài)變化


    復(fù)數(shù):?wrongs;第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù):?wrongs;過(guò)去式:?wronged;過(guò)去分詞:?wronged;現(xiàn)在分詞:?wronging;比較級(jí):?wronger;最高級(jí):?wrongest;名詞:?wrongness;

    助記提示


    1. wry => wrong. 因?yàn)殄e(cuò)誤就是歪曲事實(shí),偏離、扭曲了正確的方向自然就是錯(cuò)誤的。
    2. 所以wrong與其反義詞right都是由其字面含義引申而來(lái),比如right的字面含義是“筆直的:straight”, 因?yàn)閳?jiān)持正確的方向筆直前進(jìn)所以就引申為正確的含義。顯然wrong和right的字面含義和引申義都對(duì)應(yīng)的是一對(duì)反義詞。

    中文詞源


    wrong 錯(cuò)誤的

    來(lái)自PIE*wrengh,彎,轉(zhuǎn),偏離,來(lái)自PIE*wer的鼻音形式,彎,轉(zhuǎn),詞源同wry,wring。引申義錯(cuò)誤的。比較right,來(lái)自PIE*reg,直,詞源同rectitude,regulate.

    英英釋意


    1. that which is contrary to the principles of justice or law;
    "he feels that you are in the wrong"
    2. a legal injury is any damage resulting from a violation of a legal right

    英文詞源


    wrong
    wrong: [OE] Etymologically, wrong probably means ‘twisted’. It was borrowed into late Old English from Old Norse *vrangr ‘a(chǎn)wry’ (rangr is the recorded form), which was descended from prehistoric Germanic *wrangg- (source also of English wrangle [14]). A variant of the same base, *wrengg-, produced English wring [OE].
    => wrangle, wring
    wrong (adj.)
    late Old English, "twisted, crooked, wry," from Old Norse rangr, earlier *wrangr "crooked, wry, wrong," from Proto-Germanic *wrang- (cognates: Danish vrang "crooked, wrong," Middle Dutch wranc, Dutch wrang "sour, bitter," literally "that which distorts the mouth"), from PIE *wrengh-, variant of *wergh- "to turn" (see wring).

    Sense of "not right, bad, immoral, unjust" developed by c. 1300. Wrong thus is etymologically a negative of right (adj.1), which is from Latin rectus, literally "straight." Latin pravus was literally "crooked," but most commonly "wrong, bad;" and other words for "crooked" also have meant "wrong" in Italian and Slavic. Compare French tort "wrong, injustice," from Latin tortus "twisted."

    As an adverb from c. 1200. Wrong-headed first recorded 1732. To get up on the wrong side (of the bed) "be in a bad mood" is recorded from 1801, according to OED, from its supposed influence on one's temper; it appears in Halliwell's "Dictionary of Archaic and Provincial Words" in 1846, but doesn't seem to have been used much generally before late 1870s. To be on the wrong side of a given age, "older than," is from 1660s. Wrong side of the road (that reservbed for oncoming traffic) is by 1838. To be from (or on) the wrong side of the tracks "from the poor part of town" is from 1921, American English.
    wrong (n.)
    "that which is improper or unjust," late Old English, from wrong (adj.). Meaning "an unjust action" is recorded from c. 1200.
    wrong (v.)
    "to do wrong to," early 14c., from wrong (adj.). Related: Wronged; wronging.

    考試真題


    So what Epictetus would say is sitting at home worrying about that would be wrong and wasteful and irrational.

    出自-2016年6月閱讀原文

    Wireless devices will transmit signals so as to activate the alarm once something wrong is detected.

    出自-2016年12月閱讀原文

    If they detect something wrong while the system is armed, they'll transmit a wireless alert signal to a base station that will then raise the alarm.

    出自-2016年12月閱讀原文

    But, in the years that followed, her sustained tutoring suggested that Kafka might be wrong about the solitude.

    出自-2015年12月閱讀原文

    They are based on wrong assumptions.

    出自-2013年6月閱讀原文

    Those who take risks they later regret usually focus on immolate benefits and simply haven't considered what might go wrong.

    出自-2011年12月閱讀原文

    When planes fall from the sky, as a Yemeni airliner did on its way to Comoros Islands in the India ocean June 30, 2009, the black box is the best bet for identifying what went wrong.

    出自-2010年6月閱讀原文

    The man found himself in a wrong place.

    出自-2013年6月聽(tīng)力原文

    D )it had been parked at a wrong place

    出自-2012年6月聽(tīng)力原文

    Values teach people how to act, what is right, and what is wrong.

    出自-2011年12月聽(tīng)力原文

    Wearing the wrong glasses, however, can prove harmful.

    出自-2011年6月聽(tīng)力原文

    What do studies about wearing the wrong glasses show

    出自-2011年6月聽(tīng)力原文

    Obviously, I said the wrong thing.

    出自-2010年6月聽(tīng)力原文

    If your complaint is immediate, suppose you got the wrong order at a restaurant, make a polite but firm request to see the manager

    出自-2010年6月聽(tīng)力原文

    But, in the years that followed, her sustained tutoring suggested that Kafka might be wrong about the solitude.

    2015年12月四級(jí)真題(第二套)閱讀 Section B

    Forgetting how to operate a familiar object like a microwave oven, or forgetting how to drive to the house of a friend you've visited many times before can also be signs of something going wrong.

    2018年6月四級(jí)真題(第二套)閱讀 Section C

    If anything does go wrong while they're in the house, they don 't want to be blamed for it.

    2018年12月四級(jí)真題(第二套)閱讀 Section C

    It is widely considered wrong not to eat breakfast.

    2019年12月四級(jí)真題(第三套)閱讀 Section B

    She also wants to explain that there are no right or wrong answers regarding manners on this front yet, because the technology is just now becoming mainstream.

    2018年12月四級(jí)真題(第二套)閱讀 Section C

    The accusation of incuriosity is one that we hear often, carrying the suggestion that there is something wrong with not wanting to search out the truth.

    2017年12月四級(jí)真題(第二套)閱讀 Section B

    The lawyer argued that it is wrong to execute a person for a crime he committed while he was a minor.

    2015年12月四級(jí)真題(第二套)聽(tīng)力 Section C

    The other surveys asked about times when subjects had themselves called someone close to them by the wrong name.

    2019年6月四級(jí)真題(第一套)閱讀 Section C

    The robots on line 3 have gone wrong, and lines are at a standstill.

    2016年12月四級(jí)真題(第二套)聽(tīng)力 Section B

    The study, published online in April in the journal Memory and Cognition, found that the "wrong" name is not random but is invariably fished out from the same relationship pond: children, siblings, friends.

    2019年6月四級(jí)真題(第一套)閱讀 Section C

    If you think this does not apply to you, then here is a simple test to show you are wrong.

    出自-2017年6月聽(tīng)力原文

    There's work to be done, but workers aren't ready to do it—they're in the wrong places, or they have the wrong skills.

    出自-2016年6月閱讀原文

    a basis for explaining human genetic diversityan aid to understanding different populationsan explanation for social and cultural differencesa term to describe individual human characteristicsmodern genetics research is likely to fuel racial conflictsrace is a poorly defined marker of human genetic diversityrace as a biological term can explain human genetic diversitygenetics research should consider social and cultural variablesit is absolutely necessary to put race aside in making diagnosisit is important to include social variables in genetics researchracial categories for genetic diversity could lead to wrong clinical predictionsdiscrimination against black people may cause negligence in clinical treatmentThey be more precise with the language they use.

    出自-2016年12月閱讀原文

    This might not be right, but school-leavers who fail to acknowledge as much risk making the wrong decision about going to university.

    出自-2016年12月閱讀原文

    If you make clinical predictions based on somebody's race, you're going to be wrong a good chunk of the time, Yudell told Live Science.

    出自-2016年12月閱讀原文

    The other half will have to wait, as authorities of America's Federal Aviation Administration ( ' , FAA) and National Transportation Safety Board work out what went wrong.

    出自-2015年12月閱讀原文

    Oprah Winfrey's honorary doctorate was a step in the wrong direction.

    出自-2014年6月閱讀原文

    Many social evils are caused by wrong government policies.

    出自-2012年6月閱讀原文

    Experts on leadership will quickly point out that "how things get done" influences the success of the outcomes and indicates a right way and a wrong way to do things.

    出自-2011年12月閱讀原文

    Political sentiment is notoriously changeable: What if things begin to go wrong for Obama, and his popularity slumps?

    出自-2010年6月閱讀原文

    What it is wrong to condemn her for is overlooking your hard work

    出自-2010年6月閱讀原文

    Something went wrong with her car

    出自-2014年6月聽(tīng)力原文

    What's wrong with your phone, Gary?

    出自-2013年6月聽(tīng)力原文

    Eyewitnesses to other crimes have identified the wrong person in a police lineup or in photographs.

    出自-2012年6月聽(tīng)力原文

    Values teach people how to act, what is right, and what is wrong.

    出自-2011年12月聽(tīng)力原文

    "If you make clinical predictions based on somebody's race, you're going to be wrong a good chunk of the time," Yudell told live Science.

    2016年12月六級(jí)真題(第一套)閱讀 Section C

    "Sometimes it goes wrong, but most of the time it doesn't, " says Swanson, who recommends starting to ask children permission to post narratives or photos around ages 6 to 8.

    2018年12月六級(jí)真題(第三套)閱讀 Section B

    And so there is nothing inherently wrong about stereotypes.

    2017年12月六級(jí)真題(第二套)聽(tīng)力 Section C

    Some criticized this detail later, saying there was just one tongue, but Merian wasn't wrong.

    2018年12月六級(jí)真題(第二套)閱讀 Section B

    That includes tagging the foxes and monitoring their numbers to ensure nothing goes wrong.

    2018年12月六級(jí)真題(第三套)閱讀 Section A

    The other half will have to wait, as authorities of America's Federal Aviation Administration FA and National Transportation Safety Board work out what went wrong.

    2015年12月六級(jí)真題(第二套)閱讀 Section C

    The reality is, taking one's phone out at the wrong time is worse than belching because, unlike other minor offense, checking tech is contagious.

    2017年12月六級(jí)真題(第一套)閱讀 Section B

    They don't have to like humans or believe that hurting them is wrong or bad.

    2017年12月六級(jí)真題(第二套)閱讀 Section C

    To be fair, if Rodriguez had wanted feedback from some more technophobic seniors, he might have ended up in the wrong Brookdale community.

    2019年6月六級(jí)真題(第一套)閱讀 Section C

    Unfortunately, pieces of science journalism can also oversimplify and generalize their subject material to the point that the basic information conveyed is obscured or at worst, obviously wrong.

    2018年12月六級(jí)真題(第三套)閱讀 Section C

    Venus has long been held up as a cautionary tale for everything that could go wrong on a planet like Earth.

    2019年6月六級(jí)真題(第二套)聽(tīng)力 Section C

    His study shows that when robins are exposed to light at night in the lab, it leads to some genes being active at the wrong time of day.

    2015年高考英語(yǔ)四川卷 閱讀理解 閱讀D 原文

    However, our fascination with the latest, and our under valuation of what has already become common, can, and has, led us in all sorts of wrong directions.

    2019年高考英語(yǔ)江蘇卷 閱讀理解 閱讀C 原文

    I never thought that I would like living in a big city, but I was wrong.

    2014年高考英語(yǔ)全國(guó)卷2 聽(tīng)力 原文

    I was driving down to London when I suddenly found that I was on the wrong road.

    2017年高考英語(yǔ)天津卷 單項(xiàng)填空 原文

    If something were wrong,someone would have called you.

    2017年高考英語(yǔ)浙江卷(11月) 聽(tīng)力 原文

    If you have written the wrong name in an email, it is best to apologise in a serious manner.

    2017年高考英語(yǔ)天津卷 閱讀理解 閱讀A 題設(shè)

    If you're the person who is in the wrong, just admit it! This is the easiest and best way to avoid an argument.

    2015年高考英語(yǔ)福建卷 短文填詞 原文

    It is wrong to assume arts groups cannot make a profit.

    2018年高考英語(yǔ)江蘇卷 閱讀理解 填空題 原文

    Raynor Winn and her husband Moth became homeless due to their wrong investment.

    2018年高考英語(yǔ)江蘇卷 完形填空 原文

    She got on the wrong train.

    2015年高考英語(yǔ)湖北卷 聽(tīng)力 選項(xiàng)

    The end result is that we feel like we can't focus or that we're focused on the wrong things, and so we take less action, make less progress, and stay the same when we could be improving.

    2014年高考英語(yǔ)全國(guó)卷1 閱讀理解 閱讀C 原文

    There seems to be something wrong with the system.

    2016年高考英語(yǔ)浙江卷(10月) 聽(tīng)力 原文

    They hold on to the wrong things.

    2014年高考英語(yǔ)全國(guó)卷1 閱讀理解 閱讀C 選項(xiàng)

    Video games can be a poor influence if left in the wrong hands.

    2015年高考英語(yǔ)湖南卷 單項(xiàng)選擇 原文

    You are waiting at a wrong place.

    2016年高考英語(yǔ)天津卷 單項(xiàng)填空 原文

    You might think that developing nations would make up the loss especially since 80% of the world's people now live in such nations, but you'd be wrong.

    2017年高考英語(yǔ)江蘇卷 任務(wù)型閱讀 原文

    Progress in both area is undoubtedly necessary for the social, political and intellectual development of these and all other societies; however, the conventional view that education should be one of the very highest priorities for promoting rapid economic development in poor countries is wrong.

    出自-2009年考研閱讀原文

    It was banks that were on the wrong planet, with accounts that vastly overvalued assets.

    出自-2010年考研閱讀原文

    He was not interested in daily politics, but concerned with questions of moral behavior and the larger questions of right and wrong affecting the entire society.

    出自-2014年考研翻譯原文

    It has been available even in the most mundane of life situations to show you right from wrong,good from bad,friend from foe.

    出自-2016年考研翻譯原文

    I assumed that phase was something experts developed after years of research into children's behaviour: wrong.

    2012年考研真題(英語(yǔ)二)閱讀理解 Section Ⅱ

    Looking beyond the culture war logic of right or wrong means opening up the middle ground and understanding that managing immigration today requires multiple paths and multiple outcomes.

    2013年考研真題(英語(yǔ)二)閱讀理解 Section Ⅱ

    On the other hand, putting your faith in the wrong place often carries a high price.

    2018年考研真題(英語(yǔ)一)完形填空 Section Ⅰ

    Progress in both areas is undoubtedly necessary for the social, political and intellectual development of these and all other societies; however, the conventional view that education should be one of the very highest priorities for promoting rapid economi

    2009年考研真題(英語(yǔ)一)閱讀理解 Section Ⅱ

    While the researchers assumed that the well-structured daily plans would be most effective when it came to the execution of tasks, they were wrong: the detailed daily plans demotivated students.

    2018年考研真題(英語(yǔ)二)閱讀理解 Section Ⅱ

    詞組搭配


    get someone wrong

    misunderstand someone, especially by falsely imputing malice

    誤解某人;冤枉某人

    get (hold of) the wrong end of the stick

    misunderstand something

    誤解某事;搞錯(cuò)

    go down the wrong way

    (of food) enter the windpipe instead of the gullet

    (食物)進(jìn)入氣管,吃嗆

    in the wrong

    responsible for a quarrel, mistake, or offence

    為(爭(zhēng)吵,錯(cuò)誤,罪行)負(fù)責(zé)

    the wrong way round

    in the opposite of the normal or desirable orientation, direction, or sequence

    方向(或順序)不對(duì)(或不正)地

    two wrongs don't make a right

    (proverb)the fact that someone has done something unjust or dishonest is no justification for acting in a similar way

    (諺)以牙還牙行不通;兩個(gè)錯(cuò)誤不等于一個(gè)正確;不能因別人錯(cuò)了自己也就可以犯錯(cuò)

    do (someone) wrong【非正式用語(yǔ)】

    To be unfaithful or disloyal.

    不誠(chéng)實(shí),不忠誠(chéng)

    go wrong

    To take a wrong turn or make a wrong move.

    走錯(cuò)路,搞不好:拐錯(cuò)彎或采取了錯(cuò)誤的行動(dòng)

    To go astray morally.

    墮落:道德上的墮落

    To go amiss; turn out badly.

    出差錯(cuò),出故障

    實(shí)用場(chǎng)景例句


    I got all the answers wrong.
    我的答案全都錯(cuò)了。

    牛津詞典

    Pain is the body's way of telling us that something is wrong...
    疼痛是身體在告訴我們有地方出問(wèn)題了。

    柯林斯高階英語(yǔ)詞典

    Nobody seemed to notice anything wrong...
    似乎沒(méi)有人注意到出了問(wèn)題。

    柯林斯高階英語(yǔ)詞典

    He went to the wrong house...
    他去錯(cuò)了房子。

    柯林斯高階英語(yǔ)詞典

    The wrong man had been punished...
    罰錯(cuò)了人。

    柯林斯高階英語(yǔ)詞典

    I really made the wrong decision there...
    在那點(diǎn)上我的決定確實(shí)錯(cuò)了。

    柯林斯高階英語(yǔ)詞典

    The wrong choice of club might limit your chances of success...
    選錯(cuò)俱樂(lè)部也許會(huì)限制你成功的機(jī)會(huì)。

    柯林斯高階英語(yǔ)詞典

    How do you know that this explanation is wrong?...
    你怎么知道這個(gè)解釋是錯(cuò)誤的呢?

    柯林斯高階英語(yǔ)詞典

    20 per cent of the calculations are wrong.
    這些計(jì)算有20%是錯(cuò)誤的。

    柯林斯高階英語(yǔ)詞典

    We think there's something wrong with the computer...
    我們認(rèn)為計(jì)算機(jī)出了故障。

    柯林斯高階英語(yǔ)詞典

    Something must have gone wrong with the satellite link.
    衛(wèi)星連接一定出了毛病。

    柯林斯高階英語(yǔ)詞典

    I was wrong about it being a casual meeting...
    我誤以為這是個(gè)非正式會(huì)議。

    柯林斯高階英語(yǔ)詞典

    Am I wrong in thinking that?...
    我這么想錯(cuò)了嗎?

    柯林斯高階英語(yǔ)詞典

    'I thought you and I were going to spend the night together,' he whispered. 'You thought wrong,' Nancy whispered back.
    “我以為我和你要一起過(guò)夜呢。”他小聲說(shuō)。“你想錯(cuò)了。”南茜小聲回應(yīng)道。

    柯林斯高階英語(yǔ)詞典

    She was wrong to leave her child alone...
    她不該把孩子單獨(dú)留在那兒。

    柯林斯高階英語(yǔ)詞典

    We don't consider we did anything wrong.
    我們認(rèn)為我們沒(méi)有做錯(cuò)什么。

    柯林斯高階英語(yǔ)詞典

    Is it wrong to try to save the life of someone you love?...
    盡力挽救所愛(ài)之人的生命難道錯(cuò)了嗎?

    柯林斯高階英語(yǔ)詞典

    It is wrong that we have to tell ill people to go somewhere else to look for treatment...
    我們不得不讓病人到別處求醫(yī)的做法是不可取的。

    柯林斯高階英語(yǔ)詞典

    I intend to right that wrong...
    我打算糾正那個(gè)錯(cuò)誤。

    柯林斯高階英語(yǔ)詞典

    The insurance company should not be held liable for the wrongs of one of its agents.
    保險(xiǎn)公司不應(yīng)該為其中一名保險(xiǎn)代理所犯的錯(cuò)誤負(fù)責(zé)。

    柯林斯高階英語(yǔ)詞典

    You have wronged my mother...
    你冤枉了我媽媽。

    柯林斯高階英語(yǔ)詞典

    She felt she'd been wronged...
    她覺(jué)得受委屈了。

    柯林斯高階英語(yǔ)詞典

    If you went to the wrong school, you won't get the job...
    如果你進(jìn)錯(cuò)了學(xué)校,就得不到這份工作。

    柯林斯高階英語(yǔ)詞典

    The prospect of easy profits has attracted the wrong kind of businessman.
    輕松撈取利潤(rùn)的可能性吸引了一撥不良商人。

    柯林斯高階英語(yǔ)詞典

    Don't get me wrong, it's interesting work. But it's not permanent...
    別誤會(huì)我的意思,這個(gè)工作很有意思,可惜不是長(zhǎng)期性的。

    柯林斯高階英語(yǔ)詞典

    I mean, don't get me wrong. Joanie's my best friend, but she can be kind of a pain sometimes.
    別誤會(huì),我的意思是喬安妮是我最好的朋友,但她有時(shí)候可能有點(diǎn)兒招人煩。

    柯林斯高階英語(yǔ)詞典

    It all went horribly wrong...
    情況完全變得一團(tuán)糟。

    柯林斯高階英語(yǔ)詞典

    Nearly everything that could go wrong has gone wrong.
    差不多可能出亂子的地方都出了亂子。

    柯林斯高階英語(yǔ)詞典

    He didn't press charges because he was in the wrong...
    他沒(méi)有起訴,因?yàn)檫^(guò)錯(cuò)在他。

    柯林斯高階英語(yǔ)詞典

    She was the one in the wrong.
    她是有過(guò)錯(cuò)的一方。

    柯林斯高階英語(yǔ)詞典