establish
- vt. 建立；創(chuàng)辦；安置
- vi. 植物定植
實(shí)用場(chǎng)景例句
- We need to establish where she was at the time of the shooting.
- 我們需要查實(shí)槍擊發(fā)生時(shí)她在何處。
牛津詞典
- It has since been established that the horse was drugged.
- 此后便證實(shí)馬被注射了麻醉藥。
牛津詞典
- He has just set up his own business but it will take him a while to get established .
- 他剛建立起自己的公司，但要站穩(wěn)腳跟還得花上一段時(shí)間。
牛津詞典
- It was this campaign that established the paper's reputation.
- 正是這場(chǎng)運(yùn)動(dòng)確立了這家報(bào)紙的聲譽(yù)。
牛津詞典
- Traditions get established over time.
- 傳統(tǒng)是隨著時(shí)間的推移而得到認(rèn)可的。
牛津詞典
- Police are still trying to establish the cause of the accident.
- 警方仍在努力確定事故的原因。
牛津詞典
- They have established that his injuries were caused by a fall.
- 他們已經(jīng)證實(shí)他是摔傷的。
牛津詞典
- By then she was established as a star.
- 那時(shí)她作為明星的地位已經(jīng)確立。
牛津詞典
- The committee was established in 1912.
- 這個(gè)委員會(huì)創(chuàng)立于1912年。
牛津詞典
- The new treaty establishes a free trade zone.
- 新條約設(shè)立了自由貿(mào)易區(qū)。
牛津詞典
- The school has established a successful relationship with the local community.
- 這所學(xué)校與當(dāng)?shù)厣鐓^(qū)建立了良好的關(guān)系。
牛津詞典
- The School was established in 1989 by an Italian professor.
- 這所學(xué)院由一名意大利教授于1989年創(chuàng)建。
柯林斯高階英語詞典
- We had already established contact with the museum...
- 我們已經(jīng)和那家博物館建立了聯(lián)系。
柯林斯高階英語詞典
- Singapore and South Africa have established diplomatic relations.
- 新加坡和南非已經(jīng)建立了外交關(guān)系。
柯林斯高階英語詞典
- Medical tests established that she was not their own child...
- 醫(yī)學(xué)化驗(yàn)證實(shí)她不是他們的親骨肉。
柯林斯高階英語詞典
- It will be essential to establish how the money is being spent...
- 查清楚這筆錢將作何用途至關(guān)重要。
柯林斯高階英語詞典
- This is going to be the show where up-and-coming comedians will establish themselves...
- 這將是大有前途的喜劇演員們讓自己獲得認(rèn)可的節(jié)目。
柯林斯高階英語詞典
- He has established himself as a pivotal figure in US politics...
- 他已經(jīng)確立了自己在美國政界的核心地位。
柯林斯高階英語詞典
- The UN has established detailed criteria for who should be allowed to vote...
- 聯(lián)合國已經(jīng)制定了有關(guān)投票資格的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)細(xì)則。
柯林斯高階英語詞典
- It can take as long as eight days to rig up rope ladders and to establish supply bases before a descent can be made into a very deep cave.
- 在進(jìn)入一個(gè)很深的巖洞之前,光是裝配繩梯和建立供應(yīng)基地就需要八天之久. (makeadescent下降)
《用法詞典》
- The United Nations is endeavouring to establish peace.
- 聯(lián)合國正在致力確保和平.
《用法詞典》
- Universities and colleges should establish close contact with institutes of scientific research.
- 高等院校應(yīng)與科研單位掛鉤.
《現(xiàn)代漢英綜合大詞典》
- She has donated money to establish a pharmaceutical laboratory.
- 她捐款成立了一個(gè)藥劑實(shí)驗(yàn)室.
《簡明英漢詞典》
- First, he had to establish his credentials as a researcher.
- 首先, 他得證明自己做調(diào)查員的資格.
《簡明英漢詞典》
- Let's establish the ground rules so that everybody knows what to expect.
- 我們得定一下基本規(guī)則,以便讓每個(gè)人都知道要求如何.
《簡明英漢詞典》
- The director tends to establish his relatives in the best jobs.
- 主任總想安插他的親戚干最好的工作.
《簡明英漢詞典》
同義詞辨析
build, construct, found, erect, establish, set up
這些動(dòng)詞均有"建設(shè)，建立，建造"之意。
build： 普通用詞，含義廣泛，可指一切具體或抽象的建造或建立。
construct： 較正式用詞，強(qiáng)調(diào)根據(jù)一定計(jì)劃進(jìn)行的規(guī)模較大，結(jié)構(gòu)較復(fù)雜，要求較高技術(shù)的建造。
found： 側(cè)重打下基礎(chǔ)或創(chuàng)辦，具體或抽象事物均可用。
erect： 側(cè)重指對(duì)高而垂直物的建造。使用不如build廣泛。
establish： 著重穩(wěn)固地建成，可具體指國家、政府、學(xué)?；蛏痰甑鹊慕?，也可指信仰、信用、名譽(yù)、法律、制度、規(guī)則等的建立。
set up： 作"建立"用時(shí)，側(cè)重于"開始"?？芍妇唧w或抽象的建立。
prove, certify, demonstrate, establish, testify
這些動(dòng)詞均含有"證明，證實(shí)"之意。
prove： 普通用詞，指通過某種手段或方式提供證據(jù)以證實(shí)或證明某事物真實(shí)與否，某結(jié)論正確與否等情況。
certify： 較正式用詞，多指有簽字蓋章的、合符法律程序的書面證明。
demonstrate： 指通過推理、辯論、實(shí)驗(yàn)或以實(shí)例來證明事物的正確與否。常用于理論、學(xué)說、定律等的證明上。
establish： 指證實(shí)事實(shí)或理論的真實(shí)性與正確性，使其能長期存在或?yàn)槿藗兯邮堋?/p>
testify： 較正式用詞，既指出庭作證，提供證據(jù)，又指為某人或某事的是否真實(shí)提供證據(jù)或證明。